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Bilateral Inguinal Hernia RepairNCT02036983

Comparison of a Bilateral TAP Block and Preperitoneal Instillation of Local Anesthetic for a Total Extraperitoneal (TEP) Repair

A study testing Transversus abdominis plane block (TAP BLOCK) and Instillation of surgical site with local anesthetic. in people with Bilateral Inguinal Hernia Repair, run by Indiana University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Comparison of an ultrasound guided bilateral TAP (transversus abdominis plane) block with dexamethasone and preperitoneal instillation of local anesthetic with dexamethasone under direct visualization will be compared it to a standard anesthetic technique (control) following a TEP (total extraperitoneal) bilateral… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Bilateral Inguinal Hernia Repair
What is being tested?
Transversus abdominis plane block (TAP BLOCK) and Instillation of surgical site with local anesthetic.
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
75 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Nov 2013to Aug 2015
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 18-80 yrs of age
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status 1-3
  • Scheduled for outpatient TEP bilateral inguinal hernia repair

Who cannot join

  • Patients refusal to participate
  • inability to give consent
  • drug allergies to medications used in study
  • pregnancy
  • bleeding diathesis
  • conversion to an open procedure
  • any subject whose anatomy, or surgical procedure, in the opinion of the investigator might preclude the potential successful performance of a TAP block
  • any subject whose anatomy, or surgical procedure, in the opinion of the investigator, might preclude the potential successful performance of a TAP block

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Richard L. Roudebush Veterans Affairs Medical Center

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Comparison of an Ultrasound Guided Bilateral Transversus Abdominis Plane Block With Dexamethasone and Preperitoneal Instillation of Local Anesthetic With Dexamethasone to a Standard Anesthetic Technique for Analgesic Efficacy and Patient Satisfaction Following a Total Extraperitoneal Bilateral Inguinal Hernia Repair: A Prospective Randomized Single Blinded Study

Comparison of an ultrasound guided bilateral TAP (transversus abdominis plane) block with dexamethasone and preperitoneal instillation of local anesthetic with dexamethasone under direct visualization will be compared it to a standard anesthetic technique (control) following a TEP (total extraperitoneal) bilateral hernia repair. The investigators are hypothesizing that the bilateral TAP block and preperitoneal instillation of local anesthetics with the addition of dexamethasone are superior in terms of patient satisfaction and post-operative pain control when compared to a standard anesthetic technique (no regional technique).

Being tested
Transversus abdominis plane block (TAP BLOCK), Instillation of surgical site with local anesthetic., Opioid IV medications (Control)
Keywords
Ultrasound guided, Bilateral Transversus abdominis Plane Block, Dexamethasone, Preperitoneal Instillation, Local Analgesic, Efficacy, Total Extraperitoneal Bilateral Inguinal hernia repair

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Transversus abdominis plane block (TAP BLOCK)Procedure or surgery

    Ultrasound guided TAP block with local anesthetics and dexamethasone.

  • Instillation of surgical site with local anesthetic.Procedure or surgery

    Instillation of surgical site with local anesthetics and dexamethasone.

  • Opioid IV medications (Control)Procedure or surgery

    Standard anesthetic technique.

Study groups in NCT02036983
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Ultrasound guided bilateral TAP blockActive comparatorUltrasound guided TAP Block with local anesthetic and dexamethasone.
Receives: Procedure: Transversus abdominis plane block (TAP BLOCK)
Instillation of surgical site with local anesthestic.Active comparatorInstillation of surgical site under direct visualization with local anesthetics and dexamethasone.
Receives: Procedure: Instillation of surgical site with local anesthetic.
Control GroupPlacebo comparatorStandard anesthetic technique
Receives: Procedure: Opioid IV medications (Control)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Assess the efficacy of a bilateral TAP block and preperitoneal instillation of local anesthetic to a standard anesthetic technique for TEP hernia repair

    Assessment will be done postoperatively using a Quality of Recovery 40 (QoR-40) questionnaire after surgery.

    Measured: Post-operatively (Day 1)

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Assess the efficacy of a bilateral TAP block and preperitoneal instillation of local anesthetic to a standard anesthetic technique for TEP hernia repair

    Total opioid use in the post anesthesia care unit (PACU) and the period following surgery.

    Measured: Post-operatively (Day 0 to 1)

  2. Assess the efficacy of a bilateral TAP block and preperitoneal instillation of local anesthetic to a standard anesthetic technique for TEP hernia repair

    Pain scores in the PACU

    Measured: Post-operatively (day 0)

  3. Assess the efficacy of a bilateral TAP block and preperitoneal instillation of local anesthetic to a standard anesthetic technique for TEP hernia repair

    Pain scores post-operatively.

    Measured: Post-operatively (day 1)

  4. Assess the efficacy of a bilateral TAP block and preperitoneal instillation of local anesthetic to a standard anesthetic technique for TEP hernia repair

    Any side effects secondary to any of the post-operative pain procedures.

    Measured: Post-operatively (day 0 to 1)

  5. Assess the efficacy of a bilateral TAP block and preperitoneal instillation of local anesthetic to a standard anesthetic technique for TEP hernia repair

    Time spent in the PACU

    Measured: Post-operatively (day 0)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Jan 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2013
  3. Primary completionAug 2015
  4. Study completionAug 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
75 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02036983
Sponsor's protocol ID
1308124192
Status last verified
Aug 2016
First submitted
5 Dec 2013
Last updated
6 Jun 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Sakamoto B, Harker G, Eppstein AC, Gwirtz K. Efficacy of Local Anesthetic With Dexamethasone on the Quality of Recovery Following Total Extraperitoneal Bilateral Inguinal Hernia Repair: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Surg. 2016 Dec 1;151(12):1108-1114. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2016.2905.

    PubMed 27653293

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Transversus abdominis plane block (TAP BLOCK) and Instillation of surgical site with local anesthetic. in people with Bilateral Inguinal Hernia Repair, run by Indiana University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Jun 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Assess the efficacy of a bilateral TAP block and preperitoneal instillation of local anesthetic to a standard anesthetic technique for TEP hernia repair (time frame: Post-operatively (Day 1)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02036983, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Jun 2018.

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