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CancerNCT02036008

Gadofosveset Trisodium (Ablavar, Gdfos) in Distinguishing Hemangiomas and Metastases: A Prospective Trial

A study testing Liver MRI with Gdfos and Liver MRI with EcGd in people with Cancer and Metastases, run by Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre at 1 site in Canada.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if Gadofosveset Trisodium (Gdfos, Ablavar) is a useful magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agent in accurately diagnosing liver metastases compared to the standard agent gadobutrol (EcGd, Gadovist). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cancer, Metastases, Liver Neoplasms
What is being tested?
Liver MRI with Gdfos and Liver MRI with EcGd
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
150 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
Aug 2013to Jul 2015
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • known cancer
  • referred for MRI of liver to rule out metastases
  • has focal liver lesions
  • age > 18 yo

Who cannot join

  • contraindication to MRI or MR contrast agents
  • pregnancy
  • unable to obtain all sequences and/or acceptable quality imaging

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

    Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5

    Laurent Milot, MD, laurent.milot@sunnybrook.ca

    Laurent Milot, MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Canada

About this study

The purpose of this study is to determine if Gadofosveset Trisodium (Gdfos, Ablavar) is a useful magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agent in accurately diagnosing liver metastases compared to the standard agent gadobutrol (EcGd, Gadovist).

Read the detailed description

The proposed study will be a single centre, prospective trial comparing the sensitivity and specificity of using Gadofosveset Trisodium (Gdfos, Ablavar) as the MRI contrast agent as compared to gadobutrol (EcGd, Gadovist).

The study population will include cancer patient's referred for an MRI study of the liver to rule out metastases. Those who meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria will their routine (clinical) MRI of the liver with EcGd. They will also receive an additional MRI with Gdfos within 4 weeks of the original study.

The patient data will be anonymized and the imaging will be read by radiologists and radiology residents and comparison will be made between the diagnostic accuracy of the EcGd-enhanced study and the Gdfos-enhanced study.

Being tested
Liver MRI with Gdfos, Liver MRI with EcGd
Keywords
Liver metastases, MRI, Contrast Agents
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms, Neoplasm Metastasis, Liver Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Liver MRI with GdfosOther

    Also called Gadofosveset trisodium (Gdfos)

    Participants will receive Gdfos at a dose of 10 mL of 0.25mmol/mL. This will be administered automatically using an MRI-compatible power injector, as a bolus through an intravenous line placed in an antecubital vein at a rate of 1.5 mL/s followed by 25 mL of 0.9% saline flush.

    Participants will be imaged using a 3.0 T MRI scanner with an 8 channel body phased array coil utilized covering the entire liver. Images of the liver will be obtained including: axial precontrast phase, axial arterial phase, axial portovenous phase, axial 5 minute delayed phase, axial 10 minute delayed phase, axial 20 minute delayed phase.

    This study will be performed within 4 weeks of the MRI study with EcGd.

  • Liver MRI with EcGdOther

    Also called gadobutrol (Gadovist, EcGd)

    Participants will receive a liver MRI with EcGd as per clinical institutional protocol.

    Participants will receive EcGd at a dose of 0.1 mL/kg body mass up to 10 mL. This will be administered automatically using an MRI-compatible power injector, as a bolus through an intravenous line placed in an antecubital vein at a rate of 1.5 mL/s followed by 25 mL of 0.9% saline flush.

    Participants will be imaged using a 3.0 T MRI scanner with an 8 channel body phased array coil utilized covering the entire liver. Images of the liver will be obtained including: axial precontrast phase, axial arterial phase, axial portovenous phase, axial 5 minute delayed phase, axial 10 minute delayed phase, axial 20 minute delayed phase. Additional noncontrast images will be obtained as per institutional protocol, including diffusion weighted imaging, in/out of phase imaging, and T2 weighted imaging.

Study groups in NCT02036008
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Liver MRI with EcGd and with GdfosOtherAll participants will receive two contrast-enhanced MRI studies of the liver: one with gadofosveset trisodium (Gdfos) and one with gadobutrol (EcGd) at a dose of 0.1 mL/kg body mass up to 10 mL.
Receives: Other: Liver MRI with Gdfos; Other: Liver MRI with EcGd

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Reader diagnostic accuracy using Gdfos vs. EcGd compared to gold standard

    Three blinded radiologists of different training levels will read the MRI liver studies done using Gdfos and EcGd and the results of this will be compared to a gold standard (either pathology from surgery or biopsy or long-term follow-up). The diagnostic accuracy of Gdfos vs. EcGd will be compared using area under receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves (with correction for correlation and clustering).

    Measured: Participants will receive both Gdfos and EcGd study within 4 weeks of each other. Radiologist reading for the study will be done up to 52 weeks after first MRI has been performed.

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Inter-reader variability for EcGd-enhanced vs. Gdfos-enhanced imaging

    Three blinded radiologists of different training levels will read the MRI liver studies done using Gdfos and EcGd and the results of this will be compared to a gold standard (either pathology from surgery or biopsy or long-term follow-up). The difference in accuracy will be compared between readers using kappa statistics.

    Measured: Participants will receive both Gdfos and EcGd study within 4 weeks of each other. Radiologist reading for the study will be done up to 52 weeks after first MRI has been performed.

  2. Reader diagnostic accuracy of EcGd-enhanced imaging vs. Gdfos-enhanced imaging compared to gold standard (subgroup analysis for small lesions less than or equal to 1cm)

    Subgroup analysis for small lesions. The same analysis will be done with only a subgroup of small lesions.

    Measured: Participants will receive both Gdfos and EcGd study within 4 weeks of each other. Radiologist reading for the study will be done up to 52 weeks after first MRI has been performed.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Jan 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2013
  3. Primary completionDec 2014 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJul 2015 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
150 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02036008
Sponsor's protocol ID
153-2013
Status last verified
Jan 2014
First submitted
30 Oct 2013
Last updated
14 Jan 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Milot L, Haider M, Foster L, McGregor C, Law C. Gadofosveset trisodium in the investigation of focal liver lesions in noncirrhotic liver: Early experience. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2012 Sep;36(3):738-42. doi: 10.1002/jmri.23650. Epub 2012 Apr 5.

    PubMed 22488745

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Liver MRI with Gdfos and Liver MRI with EcGd in people with Cancer and Metastases, run by Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Jan 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Helen Cheung (416-480-6100 ext. 85463, hecheung@sunnybrook.ca), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Reader diagnostic accuracy using Gdfos vs. EcGd compared to gold standard (time frame: Participants will receive both Gdfos and EcGd study within 4 weeks of each other. Radiologist reading for the study will be done up to 52 weeks after first MRI has been performed.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02036008, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Jan 2014.

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