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HypersensitivityPhase 1NCT02028065

A Study to Evaluate the Incidence of Hypersensitivity After Administration of Sugammadex in Healthy Participants (MK-8616-101)

A Phase 1 study testing Sugammadex in people with Hypersensitivity and Anaphylaxis, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the potential for hypersensitivity symptoms upon repeat exposure to sugammadex. Healthy participants will be randomized to one of three treatment arms: sugammadex 4 mg/kg, sugammadex 16 mg/kg or placebo. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 55 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Hypersensitivity, Anaphylaxis
What is being tested?
Sugammadex
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
382 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
3 Jan 2014to 1 Jul 2014
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or non-pregnant and non-breast feeding female
  • Females of childbearing potential must have a serum β-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) level consistent with non-pregnant state and agree to use (and/or have their partner use) two acceptable methods of birth control beginning at screening, throughout the trial (including washout intervals between treatment periods) and until after the post-study follow-up visit
  • Females not of childbearing potential must be either a) postmenopausal (have not had a menstrual period for at least 1 year and have a follicle stimulating hormone [FSH] value in the postmenopausal range) or b) surgically sterile (i.e., have had hysterectomy, oophorectomy or tubal ligation)
  • In good health based on medical history, laboratory tests and other assessments
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥19 and ≤32 kg/m^2
  • Non-smoker or smokes ≤10 cigarettes/day or equivalent (2 pipes/day, 1 cigar/day) and agrees not to smoke while confined at the study center

Who cannot join

  • Mentally or legally incapacitated, has significant emotional problems at the time of screening visit or expected during the conduct of the trial or has a history of clinically significant psychiatric disorder of the last 5 years
  • History of clinically significant endocrine, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hematological, hepatic, immunological, renal, respiratory, genitourinary or major neurological abnormalities or diseases
  • History of cancer (malignancy)
  • History of significant multiple and/or severe allergies (e.g., food, drug, latex allergy), or has had an anaphylactic reaction or significant intolerability to prescription or non-prescription drugs or food
  • Positive for hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C antibodies or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • Has had major surgery and/or donated or lost 1 unit of blood (approximately 500 mL) within 4 weeks prior to screening
Show all 15Show fewer
  • Has participated in another investigational trial within 4 weeks prior to screening
  • Is unable to refrain from or anticipates the use of any medication, including prescription and non-prescription drugs or herbal remedies beginning approximately 2 weeks prior to administration of the initial dose of trial drug, throughout the trial (including washout intervals between treatment periods), until the post-study follow-up visit
  • Has received subcutaneous or sublingual immunotherapy within the past 1 year
  • Consumes >3 glasses of alcoholic beverages per day
  • Consumes excessive amounts, defined as >6 servings of coffee, tea, cola, energy drinks, or other caffeinated beverages per day
  • Currently a regular user (including "recreational use") of any illicit drugs or has a history of drug (including alcohol) abuse within approximately 12 months
  • Has a recollection of previously receiving sugammadex, Bridion™, SCH 900616, ORG 25969, or MK-8616
  • History of chronic urticaria or angioedema
  • Is or has an immediate family member (spouse or children) who is a member of investigational site or sponsor staff directly involved with this trial

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate the Incidence of Hypersensitivity After Repeated Single Dose Administration of Sugammadex (MK-8616) in Healthy Subjects

The purpose of this study is to assess the potential for hypersensitivity symptoms upon repeat exposure to sugammadex. Healthy participants will be randomized to one of three treatment arms: sugammadex 4 mg/kg, sugammadex 16 mg/kg or placebo. Participants will receive 3 single intravenous (IV) doses of their randomized treatment, with an approximately 5-week washout between Dose 1 and Dose 2 and between Dose 2 and Dose 3. Participants will be confined at the study center from the day before each dose until completion of the 24-hour post dose assessments.

Being tested
Sugammadex, Placebo
Keywords
reversal of neuromuscular blockade
Medical subject headings
Hypersensitivity, Anaphylaxis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SugammadexDrug

    Sugammadex 4 mg/kg or 16 mg/kg administered as a single IV bolus over 10 seconds

  • PlaceboDrug

    Placebo administered as a single IV bolus over 10 seconds

Study groups in NCT02028065
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Sugammadex 4 mg/kgExperimentalAdministration of 3 single IV doses of sugammadex 4 mg/kg, with an approximately 5-week washout between Dose 1 and Dose 2 and between Dose 2 and Dose 3
Receives: Drug: Sugammadex
Sugammadex 16 mg/kgExperimentalAdministration of 3 single IV doses of sugammadex 16 mg/kg, with an approximately 5-week washout between Dose 1 and Dose 2 and between Dose 2 and Dose 3
Receives: Drug: Sugammadex
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorAdministration of 3 single IV doses of placebo, with an approximately 5-week washout between Dose 1 and Dose 2 and between Dose 2 and Dose 3
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Participants With Adjudicated Symptoms of Hypersensitivity

    The investigator or designated clinician performed a targeted hypersensitivity assessment (THA) in each participant at 0.5, 4 and 24 hours after each dose for each dosing period. The THA could also be performed at other times if possible hypersensitivity signs were observed. The THA included elicitation of symptoms as well as examination of the participant, covering neurologic, pulmonary, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal and dermatologic domains. Each potential hypersensitivity case identified by the presence of any sign or symptom in a pre-defined list of hypersensitivity signs and symptoms that were found through the THA was reviewed by an independent, blinded adjudication committee, which determined whether the referred case was a case of hypersensitivity (yes/no). In addition, all adverse events (AEs) occurring in study were reviewed for terms associated with hypersensitivity or anaphylaxis, and could also result in referral to the adjudication committee for evaluation.

    Measured: Up to approximately 28 days after last dose (approximately 14 weeks)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Percentage of Participants With Adjudicated Anaphylaxis

    The investigator or designated clinician performed a THA in each participant at 0.5, 4 and 24 hours after each dose. The THA could also be performed at other times if possible hypersensitivity signs were observed. Each potential hypersensitivity case identified by presence of any sign or symptom in a pre-defined list of hypersensitivity signs and symptoms that were found through the THA was reviewed by an independent, blinded adjudication committee, which determined whether the referred case was a case of anaphylaxis (yes/no) using Sampson Criterion 1 - Acute onset of an illness with involvement of the skin, mucosal tissue or both, and at least one of the following: a) respiratory compromise, b) reduced blood pressure or associated symptoms of end-organ dysfunction (J Allergy Clin Immunol 2006;117:391-397). All AEs occurring in study were reviewed for terms associated with hypersensitivity or anaphylaxis, and could also result in referral to the adjudication committee for evaluation.

    Measured: Up to approximately 28 days after last dose (approximately 14 weeks)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Jan 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study start3 Jan 2014
  3. Primary completion1 Jul 2014
  4. Study completion1 Jul 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
382 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02028065
Sponsor's protocol ID
8616-101
Other IDs
2013-004640-37
Status last verified
Mar 2019
First submitted
3 Jan 2014
Last updated
3 Apr 2019
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: http://engagezone.msd.com/doc/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf

Publications

  • Min KC, Bondiskey P, Schulz V, Woo T, Assaid C, Yu W, Reynders T, Declercq R, McCrea J, Dennie J, Adkinson F, Shepherd G, Gutstein DE. Hypersensitivity incidence after sugammadex administration in healthy subjects: a randomised controlled trial. Br J Anaesth. 2018 Oct;121(4):749-757. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2018.05.056. Epub 2018 Aug 23.

    PubMed 30236237

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Sugammadex in people with Hypersensitivity and Anaphylaxis, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Apr 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 2 Oct 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Participants With Adjudicated Symptoms of Hypersensitivity (time frame: Up to approximately 28 days after last dose (approximately 14 weeks)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02028065, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Apr 2019.

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