Metastatic Castration Sensitive Prostate CancerPhase 2NCT02020070
Combining Ipilimumab, Degarelix, and Radical Prostatectomy in Men With Newly Diagnosed Metastatic Castration Sensitive Prostate Cancer or Ipilimumab and Degarelix in Men With Biochemically Recurrent Castration Sensitive Prostate Cancer After Radical Prostatectomy
A Phase 2 study testing Degarelix, Ipilimumab and Radical Prostatectomy in people with Metastatic Castration Sensitive Prostate Cancer, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to find out what effects, good and/or bad, taking ipilimumab with degarelix before surgery to remove the prostate, followed by more degarelix and ipilimumab after the surgery, will have on prostate cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Castration Sensitive Prostate Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Degarelix, Ipilimumab and Radical Prostatectomy
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 16 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 18 Dec 2013to 30 Jun 2026
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Target Population: Cohort A Patients with castration-sensitive oligometastatic prostate cancer who have not received primary local therapy (radiation or surgery), and no more than 5 months of prior androgen deprivation therapy.
- The subject must be age 18 or older, and be willing and able to provide informed consent.
- The subject must have histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate with tissue confirmation at selected study site.
- The subject must have newly diagnosed prostate cancer with a metastatic site(s).
- The subject must have a history or presence of ≤ 10 bony metastatic lesions
- Note: bone mets that are not clearly identified on bone imaging, but are biopsy proven are allowed
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- History or presence of distant metastatic lymph node(s) (e.g., retroperitoneal or non-regional pelvic lymph nodes) are allowed
- History or presence of regional pelvic lymph nodes (as per AJCC Cancer Staging [7th edition]) will be considered a metastatic site if greater than 1.5cm in shortest dimension.
- The subject must have Karnofsky performance status of 80-100.
- Normal organ function with acceptable initial laboratory values:
- WBC ≥ 2000/μL
- ANC ≥ 1000/ μL
- Platelets ≥ 75 x 103/μL
- Creatinine ≤ 2.0 x ULN
- AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN (except patients with Gilbert's Syndrome, who must have a total bilirubin less than 3.0 mg/dL)
- No active or chronic infection with HIV, Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C (negative screening tests required).
- The subject must be deemed medically fit for radical prostatectomy by the attending urologic surgeon at the selected study site.
- Men of fathering potential must be using an adequate method of contraception to avoid conception throughout the study [and for up to 26 weeks after the last dose of ipilimumab] in such a manner that the risk of pregnancy is minimized.
- Target Population: Cohort B
- The subject must be age 18 or older, and be willing and able to provide informed consent.
- Histologically confirmed prostate cancer with progressive disease, defined as:
- Rising PSA (50% or more increase to a level of 1 ng/mL or more, based on at least 3 PSA determinations obtained at least 1 week apart). The 50% rise in PSA is across the 3 determinations, and these determinations do not need to be sequential.
- PSA doubling time of ≤ 12 months as calculated according to the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center nomogram (http://www.mskcc.org/mskcc/html/10088.cfm)
- The subject must have Karnofsky performance status of 80-100.
- Normal organ function with acceptable initial laboratory values:
- WBC ≥ 2000/μL
- ANC ≥ 1000/ μL
- Platelets ≥ 75 x 103/μL
- Creatinine ≤ 2.0 x ULN
- AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN (except patients with Gilbert's Syndrome, who must have a total bilirubin less than 3.0 mg/dL)
- No active or chronic infection with HIV, Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C (negative screening tests required).
- Prior radiotherapy to the prostate (adjuvant or salvage radiotherapy) is allowed
- Men of fathering potential must be using an adequate method of contraception to avoid conception throughout the study [and for up to 26 weeks after the last dose of ipilimumab] in such a manner that the risk of pregnancy is minimized.
Who cannot join
- Patients that meet any of the criteria listed below will not be eligible for Cohort A entry:
- Any other malignancy from which the patient has been disease-free for less than 5 years, with the exception of adequately treated and cured basal or squamous cell skin cancer or superficial bladder cancer
- Major surgery within 4 weeks of enrollment (Week 1 Visit).
- Current or prior radiation therapy to the prostate Prior radiation to a metastatic site (e.g., palliative radiation) is allowed..
- More than 5 months of prior hormonal therapy (e.g., gonadotropin hormone releasing analogs, megestrol acetate, or casodex) . There is no washout period required for GnRH analogs. A two week washout is required for megestrol or anti-androgen.
- Prior use of an 5 alpha reductase inhibitor is allowed (no limit on duration of use), however a two week washout is required.
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- Prior ketoconazole, abiraterone acetate, or enzalutamide for the treatment of prostate cancer.
- Current or prior investigational therapies for prostate cancer, or chemotherapy administered with the intent to treat prostate cancer.
- Concomitant therapy with any other experimental drug.
- Autoimmune disease: Patients with a history of inflammatory bowel disease, including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's Disease, are excluded from this study, as are patients with a history of symptomatic disease (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, systemic progressive sclerosis [scleroderma], systemic lupus erythematosus, autoimmune vasculitis [e.g., Wegener's granulomatosis]); motor neuropathy considered of autoimmune origin (e.g., Guillain-Barre syndrome and myasthenia gravis).
- Any underlying medical or psychiatric condition, which in the opinion of the investigator will make the administration of ipilimumab hazardous or obscure the interpretation of AEs, such as a condition associated with frequent diarrhea.
- Patients with underlying heart conditions who are deemed ineligible for surgery.
- Any non-oncology vaccine therapy used for prevention of infectious diseases (for up to 1 month before or after any dose of ipilimumab).
- Note: Inactivated vaccines are allowed at any time on study.
- A history of prior treatment with ipilimumab or prior CD137 agonist or CTLA-4 inhibitor or agonist.
- Concomitant or prior therapy with any of the following: IL-2, interferon, or other nonstudy immunotherapy regimens; immunosuppressive agents; ; or chronic use of systemic corticosteroids within 6 weeks of study entry.
- Persons of reproductive potential unwilling to use an adequate method of contraception throughout treatment and for at least 26 weeks after ipilimumab is stopped.
- Patients who have had a history of acute diverticulitis, intra-abdominal abscess, GI obstruction and abdominal carcinomatosis which are known risk factors for bowel perforation.
- Target Population: Cohort B
- Patients that meet any of the criteria listed below will not be eligible for Cohort B entry:
- Any other malignancy from which the patient has been disease-free for less than 5 years, with the exception of adequately treated and cured basal or squamous cell skin cancer or superficial bladder cancer
- Major surgery within 4 weeks of enrollment (Week 1 Visit).
- Visceral metastatic disease
- More than 3 cycles of intermittent hormones (for the treatment of biochemical recurrence or castration sensitive metastatic disease), with a cycle defined as a period of consistent androgen deprivation therapy (generally 3-12 months) followed by intentional cessation of ADT without reinitiation of ADT until the PSA rises.
- Prior use of an 5 alpha reductase inhibitor is allowed (no limit on duration of use), however a two week washout is required.
- Current or prior investigational therapies for prostate cancer, or chemotherapy administered with the intent to treat prostate cancer.
- Concomitant therapy with any other experimental drug.
- Autoimmune disease: Patients with a history of inflammatory bowel disease, including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's Disease, are excluded from this study, as are patients with a history of symptomatic disease (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, systemic progressive sclerosis [scleroderma], systemic lupus erythematosus, autoimmune vasculitis [e.g., Wegener's granulomatosis]); motor neuropathy considered of autoimmune origin (e.g., Guillain-Barre syndrome and myasthenia gravis).
- Any underlying medical or psychiatric condition, which in the opinion of the investigator will make the administration of ipilimumab hazardous or obscure the interpretation of AEs, such as a condition associated with frequent diarrhea.
- Any non-oncology vaccine therapy used for prevention of infectious diseases (for up to 1 month before or after any dose of ipilimumab).
- Note: Inactivated vaccines are allowed at any time on study.
- A history of prior treatment with ipilimumab or prior CD137 agonist or CTLA-4 inhibitor or agonist.
- Concomitant or prior therapy with any of the following: IL-2, interferon, or other non-study immunotherapy regimens; immunosuppressive agents; ; or chronic use of systemic corticosteroids within 6 weeks of study entry.
- Persons of reproductive potential unwilling to use an adequate method of contraception throughout treatment and for at least 26 weeks after ipilimumab is stopped.
- Patients who have had a history of acute diverticulitis, intra-abdominal abscess, GI obstruction and abdominal carcinomatosis which are known risk factors for bowel perforation.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065
About this study
Official title: A Phase 2 Study Combining Ipilimumab, Degarelix, and Radical Prostatectomy in Men With Newly Diagnosed Metastatic Castration Sensitive Prostate Cancer or Ipilimumab and Degarelix in Men With Biochemically Recurrent Castration Sensitive Prostate Cancer After Radical Prostatectomy
The purpose of this study is to find out what effects, good and/or bad, taking ipilimumab with degarelix before surgery to remove the prostate, followed by more degarelix and ipilimumab after the surgery, will have on prostate cancer.
The goal of this trial is to assess the safety and efficacy of a multimodality approach combining hormones and immunotherapy in prostate cancer populations that are considered incurable and standardly treated with hormones alone, and represent clinical states prior to development of castration-resistant disease. There are 2 cohorts. The first will use ipilimumab and degarelix prior to and following radical prostatectomy in men with newly diagnosed, oligometastatic, castration-sensitive disease. The second cohort will include men who have already received definitive local therapy with radical prostatectomy but have since experienced biochemical and/or metastatic recurrence.
- Being tested
- Degarelix, Ipilimumab, Radical Prostatectomy
- Keywords
- Ipilimumab, Degarelix, Radical Prostatectomy, 13-134
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DegarelixDrug
IpilimumabDrug
Radical ProstatectomyProcedure or surgery
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Ipilimumab & Degarelix With Radical Prostatectomy | Experimental | Week 1: Degarelix SQ injection (except patients who have already received hormonal therapy per standard of care and are not yet due for their next dose) and Ipilimumab at 3 mg/kg intravenously (IV). Surgery Radical prostatectomy (RP)will be performed during week 3 ± 1 week or after recovery to grade ≤ 1 adverse events experienced during the induction period related to treatment. Continued Androgen Depletion and Ipilimumab Weeks 5, 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, and 29: Degarelix 80 mg SQ (except patients who have already received hormonal therapy per standard of care and are not yet due for their next dose)
Week 11, 14, 17 or after sufficient wound healing and recovery post RP:
Ipilimumab 3 mg/kg IV Follow-up Twelve week intervals until Week 87. Receives: Drug: Degarelix; Drug: Ipilimumab; Procedure: Radical Prostatectomy |
| Ipilimumab & Degarelix With Prior With Radical Prostatectomy | Experimental | Week 1: Degarelix 240 mg SQ injection and Ipilimumab at 3 mg/kg intravenously (IV) Continued Androgen Depletion and Ipilimumab Weeks 5, 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, and 29: Degarelix 80 mg SQ Week 4,7,10: Ipilimumab 3mg/kg IV Follow-up Twelve week intervals until Week 81, with MD visits at weeks 52 and 84 (12 and 20 months). Receives: Drug: Degarelix; Drug: Ipilimumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
undetectable PSA
An undetectable PSA at 12 and 20 months (weeks 52 and 84, respectively) from the start of treatment among patients with non-castrate (> 150 ng/ml) levels of testosterone. An undetectable PSA is defined as PSA ≤0.05 ng/mL.
Measured: at 12 and 20 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
progression-free survival (PFS)
Progression-free survival (PFS) is a composite endpoint defined as disease progression in bone or soft-tissue, symptoms, or death measured from study entry. Progression in soft tissue will be measured by modified RECIST per PCWG2..
Measured: 2 years
overall survival (OS)
Overall survival is defined as death from any cause measured from study entry.
Measured: 2 years
Toxicity
Toxicity will be evaluated for all treated patients using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 4.0 (http://ctep.cancer.gov).
Measured: 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Dec 2013 (estimated)
- Study start18 Dec 2013
- Primary completion30 Jun 2026
- Study completion30 Jun 2026
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Metastatic Castration Sensitive Prostate CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 16 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ferring Pharmaceuticals
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Karen Autio, MD, Principal investigator, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02020070
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 13-134
- Status last verified
- Jul 2026
- First submitted
- 18 Dec 2013
- Last updated
- 6 Jul 2026
- Results posted
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Jul 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 2 Study Combining Ipilimumab, Degarelix, and Radical Prostatectomy in Men With Newly Diagnosed Metastatic Castration Sensitive Prostate Cancer or Ipilimumab and Degarelix in Men With Biochemically Recurrent Castration Sensitive Prostate Cancer After Radical Prostatectomy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02020070
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 13-134
- Keywords
- Ipilimumab, Degarelix, Radical Prostatectomy, 13-134
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 16 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ferring Pharmaceuticals
- Study start
- 18 Dec 2013 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jun 2026 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Jun 2026 (actual)
- First posted
- 24 Dec 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to find out what effects, good and/or bad, taking ipilimumab with degarelix before surgery to remove the prostate, followed by more degarelix and ipilimumab after the surgery, will have on prostate cancer.
The goal of this trial is to assess the safety and efficacy of a multimodality approach combining hormones and immunotherapy in prostate cancer populations that are considered incurable and standardly treated with hormones alone, and represent clinical states prior to development of castration-resistant disease. There are 2 cohorts. The first will use ipilimumab and degarelix prior to and following radical prostatectomy in men with newly diagnosed, oligometastatic, castration-sensitive disease. The second cohort will include men who have already received definitive local therapy with radical prostatectomy but have since experienced biochemical and/or metastatic recurrence.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Ipilimumab & Degarelix With Radical Prostatectomy | Experimental | Drug: Degarelix, Drug: Ipilimumab, Procedure: Radical ProstatectomyWeek 1: Degarelix SQ injection (except patients who have already received hormonal therapy per standard of care and are not yet due for their next dose) and Ipilimumab at 3 mg/kg intravenously (IV). Surgery Radical prostatectomy (RP)will be performed during week 3 ± 1 week or after recovery to grade ≤ 1 adverse events experienced during the induction period related to treatment. Continued Androgen Depletion and Ipilimumab Weeks 5, 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, and 29: Degarelix 80 mg SQ (except patients who have already received hormonal therapy per standard of care and are not yet due for their next dose) Week 11, 14, 17 or after sufficient wound healing and recovery post RP: Ipilimumab 3 mg/kg IV Follow-up Twelve week intervals until Week 87. |
| Ipilimumab & Degarelix With Prior With Radical Prostatectomy | Experimental | Drug: Degarelix, Drug: IpilimumabWeek 1: Degarelix 240 mg SQ injection and Ipilimumab at 3 mg/kg intravenously (IV) Continued Androgen Depletion and Ipilimumab Weeks 5, 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, and 29: Degarelix 80 mg SQ Week 4,7,10: Ipilimumab 3mg/kg IV Follow-up Twelve week intervals until Week 81, with MD visits at weeks 52 and 84 (12 and 20 months). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (35 listed)
- Target Population: Cohort A Patients with castration-sensitive oligometastatic prostate cancer who have not received primary local therapy (radiation or surgery), and no more than 5 months of prior androgen deprivation therapy.
- The subject must be age 18 or older, and be willing and able to provide informed consent.
- The subject must have histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate with tissue confirmation at selected study site.
- The subject must have newly diagnosed prostate cancer with a metastatic site(s).
- The subject must have a history or presence of ≤ 10 bony metastatic lesions
Key exclusion criteria (35 listed)
- Patients that meet any of the criteria listed below will not be eligible for Cohort A entry:
- Any other malignancy from which the patient has been disease-free for less than 5 years, with the exception of adequately treated and cured basal or squamous cell skin cancer or superficial bladder cancer
- Major surgery within 4 weeks of enrollment (Week 1 Visit).
- Current or prior radiation therapy to the prostate Prior radiation to a metastatic site (e.g., palliative radiation) is allowed..
- More than 5 months of prior hormonal therapy (e.g., gonadotropin hormone releasing analogs, megestrol acetate, or casodex) . There is no washout period required for GnRH analogs. A two week washout is required for megestrol or anti-androgen.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Degarelix | Drug | Ipilimumab & Degarelix With Prior With Radical Prostatectomy, Ipilimumab & Degarelix With Radical Prostatectomy |
| Ipilimumab | Drug | Ipilimumab & Degarelix With Prior With Radical Prostatectomy, Ipilimumab & Degarelix With Radical Prostatectomy |
| Radical Prostatectomy | Procedure or surgery | Ipilimumab & Degarelix With Radical Prostatectomy |
Primary outcome
undetectable PSA
Time frame: at 12 and 20 months
An undetectable PSA at 12 and 20 months (weeks 52 and 84, respectively) from the start of treatment among patients with non-castrate (> 150 ng/ml) levels of testosterone. An undetectable PSA is defined as PSA ≤0.05 ng/mL.
3 secondary outcomes
progression-free survival (PFS)
Time frame: 2 years
overall survival (OS)
Time frame: 2 years
Toxicity
Time frame: 2 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Jul 2026.
- Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer CenterLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Karen Autio, MD principal investigator
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Degarelix, Ipilimumab and Radical Prostatectomy in people with Metastatic Castration Sensitive Prostate Cancer, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 35 inclusion and 35 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
undetectable PSA (time frame: at 12 and 20 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Jul 2026.