Acute Respiratory Tract InfectionsNCT02018198
FebriDx DISRUPT Acute Respiratory Infection Trial in Acute Respiratory Infection: An Evaluation of FebriDx® POC Test
An observational study of Acute Respiratory Tract Infections, run by Rapid Pathogen Screening at 20 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The aim of this study is to determine performance characteristics of the FebriDx test in predicting viral or bacterial infection etiology among febrile (observed or reported) patients presenting the emergency department, urgent care centers or primary care offices with suspected acute respiratory tract infection. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 1 year and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Respiratory Tract Infections
- What is being tested?
- FebriDx
- How many people
- 540 participants
- Where
- 20 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 15 Oct 2019to 10 Jun 2021
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 1 year and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients presenting with a new onset, measured fever (exhibited or reported) and acute respiratory symptoms
Acute Respiratory Infection Cohort INCLUSION CRITERIA
- 1 year of age or older
- Exhibit or report of a new onset measured temperature (oral or tympanic) of greater than or equal to 100.5°F/38°C within 3 days (72 hours) of enrollment
- Clinical suspicion for Acute Respiratory Infection and presents with at least one of the following new onset of symptoms: runny nose, nasal congestion, sore throat, cough, hoarse voice or shortness of breath beginning within 7 days before enrollment
Acute Respiratory Infection Cohort EXCLUSION CRITERIA
- Incomplete or invalid testing for comparator method
- Unwilling to participate
- Receiving interferon therapy (e.g. MS, HIV, HBV, HCV) in the last 30 days
- Immunocompromised state (e.g. HIV) or taking immunosuppressive or chemotherapeutic medications in the last 30 days (e.g. oral steroids, Methotrexate, Cyclosporine, Antimetabolite chemotherapy, interferon therapy)
- Taking antibiotics or antiviral therapy in the last 14 days
- Received a live viral immunization in the last 14 days
- Significant trauma or burns (> 5% total body surface area or full thickness (3rd°)) in the last 30 days
- Major surgery (requiring intravenous anesthesia and/or respiratory assistance) in the last 30 days
- Chronic fever without associated respiratory symptoms of greater than 7 days
- History of ear pain plus an exam consistent with otitis media within the last 14 days
- History of a myocardial infarction or stroke in the last 30 days
ASYMPTOMATIC COHORT INCLUSION CRITERIA
- 1 year of age or older
- Absence of infectious signs and symptoms
ASYMPTOMATIC COHORT EXCLUSION CRITERIA
- Fever greater than or equal to 100.5°F /38°C (oral or tympanic) in last 14 days
- Cough
- Chills
- Dyspnea
- Purulent Sputum
- Fatigue
- Pleuritic Pain
- Nasal congestion
- Rhinorrhea (runny nose)
- Sore throat
- Hoarse voice
- Earache
- Autoimmune or rheumatologic disease (e.g. undifferentiated connective tissue disease, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (and subsets of Lupus), Sjögren's syndrome, Systemic Sclerosis, Polymyositis and Dermatomyositis, Wegener's granulomatosis)
- Suspected of having any infection
- Receiving interferon therapy (e.g. MS, HIV, HBV, HCV) in last 30 days
- Immunocompromised state (e.g. HIV) or taking immunosuppressive (e.g. oral steroids, Methotrexate, Cyclosporine, Antimetabolite chemotherapy, interferon therapy) in the last 30 days
- Taking antibiotics or antiviral therapy in the last 30 days
- Received a live viral immunization in the last 30 days
- Significant trauma or burns (> 5% total body surface area or full thickness (3rd°)) in the last 30 days
- Major surgery (requiring intravenous anesthesia and/or respiratory assistance) in the last 30 days
- History of a myocardial infarction or stroke in the last 30 days
- Chronic bacterial infection or osteomyelitis
- Known chronic viral infections such as HIV, HCV, HBV, or CMV
- Active tuberculosis
- Acute or chronic (greater than 30 days) diarrhea and/or vomiting
- Urinary tract symptoms in the last 14 days
- Active diarrheal illness within the last 14 days
- Active skin, ocular, or neurologic infections
- Suspected of having otitis media
Trial locations and contacts
20 sites in 1 country.
20 sites in 1 country
United States20 sites
University of Alabama
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294-0111
Massachusetts General
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Brigham & Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
New York Methodist Hospital
Brooklyn, New York, 11215
AFC Urgent Care/Urgent Care Clinical Trials
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37421
Clinical Research of South Florida
Coral Gables, Florida, 33134
Urgent Care Clinical Trials
Dallas, Texas, 75204
AFC Urgent Care/Urgent Care Clinical Trials
Denver, Colorado, 80246
Woodruff Road Urgent Care Center/Urgent Care Clinical Trials
Easley, South Carolina, 29640
Parkside Pediatrics
Greenville, South Carolina, 29607
Woodruff Road Urgent Care Center, P.C./ Urgent Care Clinical Trials
Greenville, South Carolina, 29611
Doral Medical Research
Hialeah, Florida, 33016
University of Wisconsin-Madison/Berbee Walsh Department of Emergency Medicine
Madison, Wisconsin, 53705
Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
Clinical Research Associates
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
VA Office of Research and Development/Vanderbilt University School of Medicine
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
Benchmark Research
San Angelo, Texas, 76904
PAS Research
Tampa, Florida, 33613
St. Vincent Hospital
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01608
About this study
Official title: DIStinguish Respiratory Underlying Pathogen associaTed Host Response in Acute Respiratory Infection: An Evaluation of FebriDx POC Test
The aim of this study is to determine performance characteristics of the FebriDx test in predicting viral or bacterial infection etiology among febrile (observed or reported) patients presenting the emergency department, urgent care centers or primary care offices with suspected acute respiratory tract infection.
Read the detailed description
This is a prospective, multi-center, observational, blinded clinical trial whereby consented study subjects will be enrolled into two study cohorts: an Acute Respiratory Infection cohort and an Asymptomatic cohort. Subjects (children/adolescents, adults and elderly) with suspected community acquired Acute Respiratory Infection will be enrolled in the Acute Respiratory Infection cohort and subjects without infectious illness will be enrolled in the Asymptomatic cohort. All subjects will undergo FebriDx testing (study device) and results, blinded to subjects and treating physicians, will be compared to a Clinical Reference Algorithm supervised by clinical experts to arbitrate the presence and type of infection (bacterial or viral); the experts are also blinded to the results of FebriDx testing.
The FebriDx® test is a rapid, point-of-care (POC) test that uses a fingerstick blood sample to identify patients with a pathogen induced host immune response through in-vitro detection of both Myxovirus resistance protein A (MxA) and c-reactive protein (CRP) directly from a whole blood sample. MxA is an intracellular protein that becomes elevated in the presence of acute viral infection and CRP is an acute-phase inflammatory protein that is elevated in the presence of a systemic bacterial and/or viral infection.
- Conditions
- Acute Respiratory Tract Infections
- Being tested
- FebriDx
- Keywords
- Host Immune Response, Biomarker, Point-of-Care, Myxovirus Resistance Protein A (MxA), C-reactive Protein (CRP)
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
FebriDxDiagnostic test
Point of Care Host Immune Response Test
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Acute Respiratory Infection | Study subjects will be 1 year of age and older presenting to emergency departments, urgent care centers and primary care offices with a new onset, measured fever and new onset respiratory symptoms. Receives: Diagnostic Test: FebriDx | |
| Asymptomatic Cohort | Study subjects will be 1 year of age and older presenting to emergency departments, urgent care centers and primary care offices without infection. Receives: Diagnostic Test: FebriDx |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The primary outcome is the presence of a bacterial associated systemic host immune response or viral associated systemic host immune response related to an acute community acquired febrile acute respiratory tract infection, as compared to final diagnosis
The primary analysis will determine performance characteristics of the FebriDx® test by assessing negative and positive agreement of the FebriDx® results in determining the presence of a bacterial associated systemic host immune response or viral associated systemic host immune response compared with a Clinical Reference Algorithm (comparator method) that is supervised by clinical experts.
Measured: 10 minutes
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Dec 2013 (estimated)
- Study start15 Oct 2019
- Primary completion30 Apr 2021
- Study completion10 Jun 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Acute Respiratory Tract InfectionsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case only
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 540 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Rapid Pathogen Screening
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Nathan Shapiro, MD, Principal investigator, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02018198
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 13-0830
- Status last verified
- Nov 2022
- First submitted
- 17 Dec 2013
- Last updated
- 17 Nov 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Joseph P, Godofsky E. Outpatient Antibiotic Stewardship: A Growing Frontier-Combining Myxovirus Resistance Protein A With Other Biomarkers to Improve Antibiotic Use. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2018 Feb 15;5(2):ofy024. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofy024. eCollection 2018 Feb.
PubMed 29479553Shapiro NI, Self WH, Rosen J, Sharp SC, Filbin MR, Hou PC, Parekh AD, Kurz MC, Sambursky R. A prospective, multi-centre US clinical trial to determine accuracy of FebriDx point-of-care testing for acute upper respiratory infections with and without a confirmed fever. Ann Med. 2018 Aug;50(5):420-429. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2018.1474002. Epub 2018 May 18.
PubMed 29775092Self WH, Rosen J, Sharp SC, Filbin MR, Hou PC, Parekh AD, Kurz MC, Shapiro NI. Diagnostic Accuracy of FebriDx: A Rapid Test to Detect Immune Responses to Viral and Bacterial Upper Respiratory Infections. J Clin Med. 2017 Oct 7;6(10):94. doi: 10.3390/jcm6100094.
PubMed 28991170Shapiro NI, Filbin MR, Hou PC, Kurz MC, Han JH, Aufderheide TP, Ward MA, Pulia MS, Birkhahn RH, Diaz JL, Hughes TL, Harsch MR, Bell A, Suarez-Cuervo C, Sambursky R. Diagnostic Accuracy of a Bacterial and Viral Biomarker Point-of-Care Test in the Outpatient Setting. JAMA Netw Open. 2022 Oct 3;5(10):e2234588. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.34588.
PubMed 36255727
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Nov 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- DIStinguish Respiratory Underlying Pathogen associaTed Host Response in Acute Respiratory Infection: An Evaluation of FebriDx POC Test
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02018198
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 13-0830
- Conditions
- Acute Respiratory Tract Infections
- Keywords
- Host Immune Response, Biomarker, Point-of-Care, Myxovirus Resistance Protein A (MxA), C-reactive Protein (CRP)
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 540 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Rapid Pathogen ScreeningIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 15 Oct 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Apr 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 10 Jun 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 23 Dec 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of this study is to determine performance characteristics of the FebriDx test in predicting viral or bacterial infection etiology among febrile (observed or reported) patients presenting the emergency department, urgent care centers or primary care offices with suspected acute respiratory tract infection.
Detailed description
This is a prospective, multi-center, observational, blinded clinical trial whereby consented study subjects will be enrolled into two study cohorts: an Acute Respiratory Infection cohort and an Asymptomatic cohort. Subjects (children/adolescents, adults and elderly) with suspected community acquired Acute Respiratory Infection will be enrolled in the Acute Respiratory Infection cohort and subjects without infectious illness will be enrolled in the Asymptomatic cohort. All subjects will undergo FebriDx testing (study device) and results, blinded to subjects and treating physicians, will be compared to a Clinical Reference Algorithm supervised by clinical experts to arbitrate the presence and type of infection (bacterial or viral); the experts are also blinded to the results of FebriDx testing.
The FebriDx® test is a rapid, point-of-care (POC) test that uses a fingerstick blood sample to identify patients with a pathogen induced host immune response through in-vitro detection of both Myxovirus resistance protein A (MxA) and c-reactive protein (CRP) directly from a whole blood sample. MxA is an intracellular protein that becomes elevated in the presence of acute viral infection and CRP is an acute-phase inflammatory protein that is elevated in the presence of a systemic bacterial and/or viral infection.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case only
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Acute Respiratory Infection | – | Diagnostic Test: FebriDxStudy subjects will be 1 year of age and older presenting to emergency departments, urgent care centers and primary care offices with a new onset, measured fever and new onset respiratory symptoms. |
| Asymptomatic Cohort | – | Diagnostic Test: FebriDxStudy subjects will be 1 year of age and older presenting to emergency departments, urgent care centers and primary care offices without infection. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 1 year and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients presenting with a new onset, measured fever (exhibited or reported) and acute respiratory symptoms
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| FebriDxPoint of Care Host Immune Response Test | Diagnostic test | Acute Respiratory Infection, Asymptomatic Cohort |
Primary outcome
The primary outcome is the presence of a bacterial associated systemic host immune response or viral associated systemic host immune response related to an acute community acquired febrile acute respiratory tract infection, as compared to final diagnosis
Time frame: 10 minutes
The primary analysis will determine performance characteristics of the FebriDx® test by assessing negative and positive agreement of the FebriDx® results in determining the presence of a bacterial associated systemic host immune response or viral associated systemic host immune response compared with a Clinical Reference Algorithm (comparator method) that is supervised by clinical experts.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Nov 2022.
- Results publication: PubMed 29479553Joseph P, Godofsky E. Outpatient Antibiotic Stewardship: A Growing Frontier-Combining Myxovirus Resistance Protein A With Other Biomarkers to Improve Antibiotic Use. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2018 Feb 15;5(2):ofy024. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofy024. eCollection 2018 Feb.
- Results publication: PubMed 29775092Shapiro NI, Self WH, Rosen J, Sharp SC, Filbin MR, Hou PC, Parekh AD, Kurz MC, Sambursky R. A prospective, multi-centre US clinical trial to determine accuracy of FebriDx point-of-care testing for acute upper respiratory infections with and without a confirmed fever. Ann Med. 2018 Aug;50(5):420-429. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2018.1474002. Epub 2018 May 18.
- Results publication: PubMed 28991170Self WH, Rosen J, Sharp SC, Filbin MR, Hou PC, Parekh AD, Kurz MC, Shapiro NI. Diagnostic Accuracy of FebriDx: A Rapid Test to Detect Immune Responses to Viral and Bacterial Upper Respiratory Infections. J Clin Med. 2017 Oct 7;6(10):94. doi: 10.3390/jcm6100094.
- Results publication: PubMed 36255727Shapiro NI, Filbin MR, Hou PC, Kurz MC, Han JH, Aufderheide TP, Ward MA, Pulia MS, Birkhahn RH, Diaz JL, Hughes TL, Harsch MR, Bell A, Suarez-Cuervo C, Sambursky R. Diagnostic Accuracy of a Bacterial and Viral Biomarker Point-of-Care Test in the Outpatient Setting. JAMA Netw Open. 2022 Oct 3;5(10):e2234588. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.34588.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Nathan Shapiro, MD principal investigator
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
20 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Acute Respiratory Tract Infections, run by Rapid Pathogen Screening at 20 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Nov 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 20 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The primary outcome is the presence of a bacterial associated systemic host immune response or viral associated systemic host immune response related to an acute community acquired febrile acute respiratory tract infection, as compared to final diagnosis (time frame: 10 minutes). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02018198, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Nov 2022.