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Persistent Pain After DeliveryNCT01996592

Persistent Pain After CS Delivery

An observational study of Persistent Pain After Delivery, run by Wake Forest University Health Sciences at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Many factors influence the development of persistent pain after CS (chronic pain) as well as post-partum depression. We are attempting to use trajectory pain methods in an attempt to identify those at risk for the development of persistent pain post delivery using a daily method of contact for the determination of… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 55 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Persistent Pain After Delivery
How many people
575 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
May 2013to Jan 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 55 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Study population: those subjects who are scheduled to have an elective cesarean section (CS) and able to complete a preoperative psychosocial/depressive questionnaire and who agree to be contacted on a daily basis for 60 days postoperatively

Who may be able to join

  • >/= 18 years of age English speaking

Who cannot join

  • non-English speaking

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Forsyth Medical Center

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Novel Approach Using Pre-surgery Psychosocial State and Pain Trajectory Methods to Identify Patient Characteristics and Predict Patients at Risk for Persistent Pain After Cesarean Delivery

Many factors influence the development of persistent pain after CS (chronic pain) as well as post-partum depression. We are attempting to use trajectory pain methods in an attempt to identify those at risk for the development of persistent pain post delivery using a daily method of contact for the determination of pain scores. Assessments are also done evaluating satisfaction of pain management and maternal/infant bonding opportunities. Physical activity is monitored by subject's wearing a Fitbit with correlation being done with pain scores obtained over 60 days postop with eligible subjects..

Read the detailed description

Subjects are contacted on a daily basis after having a cesarean delivery to determine current pain, current pain unpleasantness, worst pain, worst pain unpleasantness, average pain, and average pain unpleaseantness. Preoperatively subjects complete a psycho-social/depressive screening questionnaire. Pain treatments/satisfaction assessments are captured for the first 24 hours. Mother/baby outcomes are also captured. Physical activity and pain scores are also correlated with the subject's wearing of a Fitbit physical activity bracelet with eligible subjects for 60 days post-delivery.

Keywords
chronic pain, cesarean section pain
Medical subject headings
Chronic Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01996592
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
cesarean section deliveriesthose subjects having an elective cesarean section will complete an informed consent form, complete the preoperative questionnaire, and then be contacted for 60 days postoperatively

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Persistent Pain-PERCEIVED STRESS Scores Stratified by the Rate of Recovery

    By identifying preoperative risk factors for chronic pain and mapping out the trajectory of pain after cesarean delivery, we may be able to use novel pharmacologic or psychological interventions to alter postoperative pain trajectories. Two predominant risk factors have been determined thus far to put those at risk. They are emotional distress/depression and perceived stress. The 530 participants recovery pain scores were broken down into 3 subgroups--group 1 is those who had the fastest recovery, group 2 which is the "average" recovery, and group 3 which is the group with the slowest recovery.

    Measured: 60 days

  2. Persistent Pain-EMOTIONAL DISTRESS

    By identifying preoperative risk factors for chronic pain and mapping out the trajectory of pain after cesarean delivery, we may be able to use novel pharmacologic or psychological interventions to alter postoperative pain trajectories. Two predominant risk factors have been determined thus far to put those at risk. They are emotional distress/depression and perceived stress. The 530 participants recovery pain scores were broken down into 3 subgroups--group 1 is those who had the fastest recovery, group 2 which is the "average" recovery, and group 3 which is the group with the slowest recovery.

    PROMIS Emotional Distress-Depression Short form utilized for this outcome. scoring for this ranges from 8-40, with the higher the score the worse the distress

    Measured: 60 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Nov 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2013
  3. Primary completionJan 2016
  4. Study completionJan 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
575 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01996592
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB00022468
Status last verified
Aug 2018
First submitted
21 Nov 2013
Last updated
13 Aug 2018
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Persistent Pain After Delivery, run by Wake Forest University Health Sciences at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Aug 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 13 Aug 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Persistent Pain-PERCEIVED STRESS Scores Stratified by the Rate of Recovery (time frame: 60 days). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Aug 2018.

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