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Infections, RotavirusNCT01978223

Effectiveness of RotarixTM Vaccine in Children Aged Between 12 Weeks to < 5 Years, Hospitalised for Severe Gastroenteritis

An observational study of Infections, Rotavirus, run by GlaxoSmithKline.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to estimate the effectiveness of Rotarix™ vaccine against Rotavirus severe gastroenteritis (RV SGE) among hospitalised children aged between 12 weeks and < 5 years, in Venezuela and to assess the current disease burden after introduction of the vaccine. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 weeks to 5 years
Conditions the study is for
Infections, Rotavirus
What is being tested?
Stool sample collection
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
0 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Dec 2014to Dec 2015
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 weeks to 5 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Study population: Children aged 12 weeks to < 5 years, hospitalised for SGE in the study hospitals.

Who may be able to join

  • For SGE subjects:
  • A male or female child aged 12 weeks to < 5 years at the time of hospital admission/ ED stay. The subject becomes ineligible on the fifth birthday.
  • Subject admitted to (or who will have an ED stay at) the study hospital(s) for SGE during the study period.
  • Onset of SGE ≤ 14 days prior to admission/ ED stay.
  • Written/thumb printed informed consent obtained from the parent(s)/legally acceptable representative(s) (LAR (s)) of the subject.
  • For Cases:
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  • Laboratory confirmed (i.e. by ELISA) RV-positive stool sample collected at hospital admission/ ED stay or during the first 48 hours of hospitalisation.
  • For Controls:
  • Subject admitted to (or who will have an ED stay at) the same study hospital(s) for SGE as that of the case during the study period.
  • Laboratory confirmed (i.e. by ELISA) RV-negative stool sample collected at hospital admission/ ED stay or during the first 48 hours of hospitalisation.
  • Subjects born within ± 2 weeks from the date of birth of the case.

Who cannot join

  • For SGE subjects:
  • Child in care.
  • Hospitalisation is unrelated to GE.
  • Onset of SGE > 48 hours after admission to (or ED stay at) the hospital.
  • Subject has digestive tube anomalies, chronic gastrointestinal disease or uncorrected congenital abnormalities.
  • Subject with immunodeficiency.
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  • Subjects who live out of the federative entity where hospital(s) are located.
  • For Controls:
  • Subject has previously participated as case in this study.

About this study

Official title: Case-control Study to Evaluate the Vaccine Effectiveness of RotarixTM Against Rotavirus Severe Gastroenteritis Among Hospitalised Children Aged 12 Weeks to < 5 Years, in Venezuela

This study aims to estimate the effectiveness of Rotarix™ vaccine against Rotavirus severe gastroenteritis (RV SGE) among hospitalised children aged between 12 weeks and < 5 years, in Venezuela and to assess the current disease burden after introduction of the vaccine.

Read the detailed description

The data generated in this study will be useful for public health officers and policy makers in confirming the country-wide public health benefit of Rotarix™.

No vaccine will be administered during this study.

Being tested
Stool sample collection
Keywords
Rotarix™, Case-control, Venezuela, Vaccine effectiveness, Rotavirus Severe Gastroenteritis, Children, Hospitalised
Medical subject headings
Rotavirus Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Stool sample collectionProcedure or surgery

    Stool samples will be collected from all children enrolled in the study, within 48 hours of admission to the hospital/ ED. Stool samples will be tested to determine the presence or absence of rotavirus (RV). Additionally, for RV-positive cases, the stool samples will be tested to determine the RV genotypes.

Study groups in NCT01978223
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CasesChildren hospitalised for SGE, aged 12 weeks to < 5 years at the time of hospital admission/ED stay and whose stool samples test positive for RV by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) at a GSK designated laboratory.
Receives: Procedure: Stool sample collection
ControlsChildren hospitalised for SGE, aged 12 weeks to < 5 years at the time of hospital admission/ ED stay, whose stool samples test negative for RV by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay at a GSK designated laboratory and who will be matched to the cases by date of birth and the hospital of admission/ ED stay.
Receives: Procedure: Stool sample collection

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Full vaccination status of Rotarix™ (2 doses) with the vaccine administered at least 2 weeks before hospitalisation in RV-positive SGE children (cases) compared to RV-negative SGE children (controls).

    Measured: During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Full/partial vaccination status (at least one dose of Rotarix™) with the vaccine administered at least 2 weeks before hospitalisation in RV-positive SGE children (cases) compared to RV-negative SGE children (controls).

    Measured: During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).

  2. Occurrence of specific RV genotype among the enrolled RV SGE children with full/partial vaccination status (at least one dose of Rotarix™ with the vaccine is administered at least 2 weeks before hospitalisation).

    Measured: During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).

  3. Occurrence of RV SGE in children by age at hospitalisation with full/partial vaccination status (at least one dose of Rotarix™ with the vaccine administered at least 2 weeks before hospitalisation).

    Measured: During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).

  4. Occurrence of RV SGE in children by severity with assessment of severity of RV SGE cases by the Vesikari scale.

    Measured: During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).

  5. Occurrence of SGE [≤14 days prior to admission/ Emergency Department (ED) stay] among all hospitalised children.

    Measured: During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).

  6. Occurrence of RV SGE hospital admissions/ ED stays among children hospitalised at the study hospital(s) for SGE.

    Measured: At hospital admission/ ED stay or during the first 48 hours of hospitalisation.

  7. Occurrence of RV SGE admissions/ ED stays by age of the child (at hospitalisation) and month of year.

    Measured: During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).

  8. Occurrence of RV genotypes among children admitted to (or who have had an ED stay at) the study hospital(s) for SGE.

    Measured: During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Nov 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2014
  3. Primary completionDec 2015 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2015 (estimated)

Why it stopped: As vaccine coverage rates have drastically improved in Venezuela, the study lost its objective to show positive impact of the vaccine to stimulate higher usage

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01978223
Sponsor's protocol ID
116494
Status last verified
Mar 2015
First submitted
31 Oct 2013
Last updated
9 Mar 2015
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Infections, Rotavirus, run by GlaxoSmithKline.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Mar 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Full vaccination status of Rotarix™ (2 doses) with the vaccine administered at least 2 weeks before hospitalisation in RV-positive SGE children (cases) compared to RV-negative SGE children (controls). (time frame: During hospitalisation and after discharge (approximately 12 months from study initiation).). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Mar 2015.

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