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Herpes ZosterPhase 3NCT01959841

Phase III Study of ASP2151 in Herpes Zoster Patients

A Phase 3 study testing ASP2151 and valaciclovir in people with Herpes Zoster, run by Maruho Co., Ltd. at 3 sites in Japan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of ASP2151 (200 mg and 400 mg) in comparison with valaciclovir (VACV) 3000 mg in patients with herpes zoster. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 79 years
Conditions the study is for
Herpes Zoster
What is being tested?
ASP2151 and valaciclovir
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
751 participants
Where
3 sitesJapan
Study dates
Aug 2013to 10 Jul 2015
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 79 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients who have a rash associated with herpes zoster, and who can start receiving the study drug within 72 hours after onset of the rash

Who cannot join

  • Patients who are not expected to have an adequate response to oral antiviral medication
  • An extreme decline in immune function
  • Presence of serious complications
  • Patients found to meet any of the following conditions based on laboratory tests performed within 14 days before informed consent:
  • AST or ALT ≥ 2.5 x upper limit of normal
  • Platelet count < lower limit of normal
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Serum creatinine ≥ 1.5 mg/dL
  • Creatinine clearance < 50 mL/min
  • Current or previous history of malignant tumor within 5 years before informed consent
  • Diagnosis of autoimmune disease
  • Evidence of bone marrow suppression

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

Japan3 sites
  • Study site

    Nakano-Ku, Tokyo

  • Study site

    Sapporo, Hokkaido

  • Study site

    Yokohama, Kanagawa

Other trials in Japan

About this study

Official title: Phase III Study of ASP2151 in Herpes Zoster Patients- A Double-blind, Valaciclovir-controlled Study

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of ASP2151 (200 mg and 400 mg) in comparison with valaciclovir (VACV) 3000 mg in patients with herpes zoster.

Read the detailed description

A double-blind, randomized, parallel-group study will be conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ASP2151 (200 mg and 400 mg) in comparison with valaciclovir (VACV) 3000 mg in patients with herpes zoster. The efficacy will be evaluated for the primary endpoint defined as, "the proportion of subjects achieving cessation of new lesion formation by Day 4 of study treatment" to demonstrate the non-inferiority of ASP2151 to VACV. The safety will be evaluated based on adverse events, laboratory tests, vital signs, and ECGs.

Conditions
Herpes Zoster
Being tested
ASP2151, valaciclovir
Medical subject headings
Herpes Zoster

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ASP2151Drug

    200 mg once daily or 400 mg once daily

  • valaciclovirDrug

    1000 mg three times daily

Study groups in NCT01959841
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ASP2151(200 mg)Experimentalonce daily
Receives: Drug: ASP2151
ASP2151(400mg)Experimentalonce daily
Receives: Drug: ASP2151
valaciclovirExperimental1000 mg three times daily
Receives: Drug: valaciclovir

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The Percentage of Participants Achieving Cessation of New Lesion Formation by Day 4 of Study Treatment

    The investigator assessed the Number of rashes (erythemas/papulae and vesicles/pustules). The "new lesion formation" was defined as the state in which the number of rashes is increasing.

    Measured: 4days

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Time to Cessation of New Lesion Formation

    The investigator assessed the Number of rashes (erythemas/papulae and vesicles/pustules). The "new lesion formation" was defined as the state in which the number of rashes is increasing.

    Measured: 29days

  2. Time to Complete Crusting

    We defined the following state as "Complete crusting".

    1. A condition where all lesions of erythemas/papulae, vesicles/pustules, and erosions/ulcers have disappeared, and all rashes are crusted (epithelialization of the base of crusts is not required).
    2. In subjects with no formation of vesicles or pustules, a condition where all lesions of erythemas/papulae have disappeared.

    Measured: 29days

  3. Time to Healing

    We defined the following state as "Healing".

    1. A condition where all lesions of erythemas/papulae, vesicles/pustules, and erosions/ulcers have disappeared, and complete disappearance of crusts or complete epithelialization of the base of crusts are considered to have been achieved.
    2. In subjects with no formation of vesicles or pustules, a condition where all lesions of erythemas/papulae have disappeared

    Measured: 29days

  4. Time to Pain Resolution

    Investigators assessed the pain using NRS. The date of pain resolution is defined as the first day when all NRS scores are rated as 2 or less, and such scores are continuously observed until Day 92 or discontinuation visit.

    Measured: 29days

  5. Time to Virus Disappearance

    Virus desiappearance was defined as the participants who who reached virus-negative status according to the virus isolation and culture assay or whose samples were not available because of complete crusting or healing

    Measured: 29days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Oct 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2013
  3. Primary completionJul 2015
  4. Study completion10 Jul 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
751 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01959841
Sponsor's protocol ID
M522101-J01
Status last verified
Oct 2018
First submitted
26 Sep 2013
Last updated
27 Nov 2018

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing ASP2151 and valaciclovir in people with Herpes Zoster, run by Maruho Co., Ltd. at 3 sites in Japan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Nov 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 18 Oct 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The Percentage of Participants Achieving Cessation of New Lesion Formation by Day 4 of Study Treatment (time frame: 4days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Nov 2018; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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