Chronic Hepatitis BPhase 1/2NCT01935635
A Clinical Trial on HB-Vac Activated-DCs Combined With Peg-IFN or NAs in CHB
A Phase 1/2 study testing HPDCs-T immune therapy in people with Chronic Hepatitis B, run by Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University at 3 sites in China.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether HB-Vac Activated-DCs Combined With Peg-IFN or NAs has more efficacy than Peg-IFN or NAs alone in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B patients Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Hepatitis B
- What is being tested?
- HPDCs-T immune therapy
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 400 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesChina
- Study dates
- Jan 2015to Dec 2019
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- serum hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg) positive for at least 6 months; HBV DNA loads≥ 104IU/ml(Roche Cobas); Containing the IFN treatment: 2ULN ≤ ALT ≤ 10ULN and TBil ≤ 2ULN; Containing the ETV/LdT treatment: 2ULN ≤ ALT and TBil ≤ 5ULN; All patients have not received antiviral treatment or immunotherapy for the last 6 months.
Who cannot join
- superinfection or co-infection with hepatitis A, C, D, E, cytomegalovirus and HIV, or Epstein-Barr virus; other liver diseases such as alcoholic liver disease, drug-induced hepatitis, Wilson disease and autoimmune hepatitis; ascites or gastrointestinal bleeding or peptic ulcer or esophageal varix by electronic gastroscope examination; liver cirrhosis; severe bacterial or fungal infections; a history of diabetes or cardiac disease or hypertension or nephrosis; pregnant women.
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
China3 sites
The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630
The second people's hospital of yunnan province
Kunming, Yunnan, 650000
Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
Shanghai, 200000
About this study
Official title: A Clinical Trial on Hepatitis B Vaccine Activated-DCs Combined With Peg-interferon or Nucleotide Analogs in Chronic Hepatitis B
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether HB-Vac Activated-DCs Combined With Peg-IFN or NAs has more efficacy than Peg-IFN or NAs alone in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B patients
Read the detailed description
The 450 patients meeting the entry criteria are divided into 6 groups, the clinical trial procedure is divided into 3 parts, according to the following steps:
Part1 (0-12W):
- The research objects will be grouped according to the principle of a multicenter, randomized, open, parallel controlled clinical trial, 300 cases of cell therapy groups (100 cases with PEG-IFN treatment, LdT treatment for 100 cases, ETV treatment for 100 cases), 150 cases of control groups (PEG-IFN therapy in 50 cases, LdT therapy for 50 cases, ETV treatment for 50 cases). Part2 (12-36W):
- Cell therapy groups: enter the HBsAg sensitized dendritic cells activated T cells (HBsAg Pulse DCs-T, HPDCs-T) immune therapy combined with interferon (IFN) or nucleoside analogues treatment (NAs), infusion of HPDC-T every 2 weeks for 1 time, total 12 times.
- Control groups: antiviral therapy used only (IFN or NAs). Part3 (36-72W):
- The observation stage: discontinuation of interferon in the treatment of 48 weeks; NAs cases will continue on treatment with NAs.
HPDCs-T produced procedure:
The first step: 1-7 days Monocytes will be isolated from peripheral blood of patients. The monocytes obtained will be then incubated in fresh serum-free AIM-V medium (Gibco) containing 800U/ml of GM-CSF and 400U/ml of IL-4 (Peprotech) for 5 days. After 5 days of culture in vitro, The DCs induced will be cultured with a commercially available hepatitis B vaccine containing 10 ug of HBsAg (GSK) for 2 days.
The second step: 8-14 days The hepatitis B vaccine sensitized DCs (HPDCs) (from the first step) will be sub-cultured with patient's own PBMCs for 7 days: HBsAg can be efficiently presented to PBMCs by DCs, with producing HBV specific CTLs and HTLs (HPDCs-T).
The third step: 15 days The PBMCs (the second step) containing enough HPDCs-T will be transfused back into the patient.
- Conditions
- Chronic Hepatitis B
- Being tested
- HPDCs-T immune therapy
- Keywords
- CHB, Antiviral, Dentritic cells, Immune Therapy
- Medical subject headings
- Hepatitis B, Chronic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
HPDCs-T immune therapyBiological
Also called The HBsAg sensitized dendritic cells activated T cells, HBsAg Pulse DCs-T
HPDCs-T immune therapy:one time every 2 weeks during 12 weeks to 36 weeks, IV (in the vein), about 2*105-1*106 cells per time,total 12 times;
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| HPDCs-T immune therapy combined with IFN | Experimental | HPDCs-T immune therapy:one time every 2 weeks during 12 weeks to 36 weeks, about 2*105-1*106 cells per time,total 12 times; IFN therapy (Peg-IFN α-2b/2a):one time every 1 week according to the standards for 48 weeks Receives: Biological: HPDCs-T immune therapy |
| HPDCs-T immune therapy combined with ETV | Experimental | HPDCs-T immune therapy:one time every 2 weeks during 12 weeks to 36 weeks, about 2*105-1*106 cells per time,total 12 times; Entecavir(ETV)therapy:0.5mg per day according guidelines for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in the Asia Pacific Region Receives: Biological: HPDCs-T immune therapy |
| HPDCs-T immune therapy combined with LdT | Experimental | HPDCs-T immune therapy:one time every 2 weeks during 12 weeks to 36 weeks, about 2*105-1*106 cells per time,total 12 times; Telbivudine(LdT)therapy:600mg per day according guidelines for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in the Asia Pacific Region Receives: Biological: HPDCs-T immune therapy |
| IFN treatment | No intervention | IFN therapy (Peg-IFN α-2b/2a):one time every 1 week according to the standards for 48 weeks |
| ETV treatment | No intervention | Entecavir(ETV)therapy:0.5mg per day according guidelines for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in the Asia Pacific Region |
| LdT treatment | No intervention | Telbivudine(LdT)therapy:600mg per day according guidelines for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in the Asia Pacific Region |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
HBV makers
HBV DNA loads,HBsAg/HBsAb titer,HBeAg/HBeAb titer
Measured: 01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 6 times (3 years)
Secondary outcomes (5)
Coagulation tests
PT,PTA,INR
Measured: 01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 6 times (3 years)
liver function
ALT,AST,Tbil,Alb
Measured: 01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 6 times (3 years)
alpha-fetal protein
AFP;Biomarkers of hepatocellular carcinoma,one time every 24 weeks
Measured: 01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 4 times (3 years)
B ultrasound or MRI examination of the liver
The examination is performed both at the end of the pre-experiment and the main experiment
Measured: 01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 2 times (3 years)
Liver biopsy
The examination is performed both before and during experiment.
Measured: 01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 2 times (3 years)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Sep 2013 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2015
- Primary completionDec 2019
- Study completionDec 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic Hepatitis BStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 400 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ruijin Hospital, Second People's Hospital of Yunnan Province
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Yuehua Huang, Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
- Investigators
- Yuehua Huang, Doctor, Study director, Deparment of Infectious Diseases, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01935635
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2014ZX10002002-002
- Status last verified
- Oct 2020
- First submitted
- 1 Sep 2013
- Last updated
- 30 Oct 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Gu Y, Gu L, Chen L, Li J, Liao C, Bi Y, Huang Z, Cai W, Wei J, Huang Y. Immunotherapy Using HBV Vaccine Pulsed DCs and Induced T-Cells Combined Antiviral Drugs in Treatment Naive CHB Patients-A Multi-Centre Phase II Study. J Viral Hepat. 2025 Feb;32(2):e14045. doi: 10.1111/jvh.14045.
PubMed 39815989
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Oct 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Clinical Trial on Hepatitis B Vaccine Activated-DCs Combined With Peg-interferon or Nucleotide Analogs in Chronic Hepatitis B
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01935635
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2014ZX10002002-002
- Conditions
- Chronic Hepatitis B
- Keywords
- CHB, Antiviral, Dentritic cells, Immune Therapy
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 400 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ruijin Hospital, Second People's Hospital of Yunnan Province
- Study start
- Jan 2015
- Primary completion
- Dec 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 5 Sep 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether HB-Vac Activated-DCs Combined With Peg-IFN or NAs has more efficacy than Peg-IFN or NAs alone in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B patients
Detailed description
The 450 patients meeting the entry criteria are divided into 6 groups, the clinical trial procedure is divided into 3 parts, according to the following steps:
Part1 (0-12W):
- The research objects will be grouped according to the principle of a multicenter, randomized, open, parallel controlled clinical trial, 300 cases of cell therapy groups (100 cases with PEG-IFN treatment, LdT treatment for 100 cases, ETV treatment for 100 cases), 150 cases of control groups (PEG-IFN therapy in 50 cases, LdT therapy for 50 cases, ETV treatment for 50 cases). Part2 (12-36W):
- Cell therapy groups: enter the HBsAg sensitized dendritic cells activated T cells (HBsAg Pulse DCs-T, HPDCs-T) immune therapy combined with interferon (IFN) or nucleoside analogues treatment (NAs), infusion of HPDC-T every 2 weeks for 1 time, total 12 times.
- Control groups: antiviral therapy used only (IFN or NAs). Part3 (36-72W):
- The observation stage: discontinuation of interferon in the treatment of 48 weeks; NAs cases will continue on treatment with NAs.
HPDCs-T produced procedure:
The first step: 1-7 days Monocytes will be isolated from peripheral blood of patients. The monocytes obtained will be then incubated in fresh serum-free AIM-V medium (Gibco) containing 800U/ml of GM-CSF and 400U/ml of IL-4 (Peprotech) for 5 days. After 5 days of culture in vitro, The DCs induced will be cultured with a commercially available hepatitis B vaccine containing 10 ug of HBsAg (GSK) for 2 days.
The second step: 8-14 days The hepatitis B vaccine sensitized DCs (HPDCs) (from the first step) will be sub-cultured with patient's own PBMCs for 7 days: HBsAg can be efficiently presented to PBMCs by DCs, with producing HBV specific CTLs and HTLs (HPDCs-T).
The third step: 15 days The PBMCs (the second step) containing enough HPDCs-T will be transfused back into the patient.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 6
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| HPDCs-T immune therapy combined with IFN | Experimental | Biological: HPDCs-T immune therapyHPDCs-T immune therapy:one time every 2 weeks during 12 weeks to 36 weeks, about 2*105-1*106 cells per time,total 12 times; IFN therapy (Peg-IFN α-2b/2a):one time every 1 week according to the standards for 48 weeks |
| HPDCs-T immune therapy combined with ETV | Experimental | Biological: HPDCs-T immune therapyHPDCs-T immune therapy:one time every 2 weeks during 12 weeks to 36 weeks, about 2*105-1*106 cells per time,total 12 times; Entecavir(ETV)therapy:0.5mg per day according guidelines for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in the Asia Pacific Region |
| HPDCs-T immune therapy combined with LdT | Experimental | Biological: HPDCs-T immune therapyHPDCs-T immune therapy:one time every 2 weeks during 12 weeks to 36 weeks, about 2*105-1*106 cells per time,total 12 times; Telbivudine(LdT)therapy:600mg per day according guidelines for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in the Asia Pacific Region |
| IFN treatment | No intervention | –IFN therapy (Peg-IFN α-2b/2a):one time every 1 week according to the standards for 48 weeks |
| ETV treatment | No intervention | –Entecavir(ETV)therapy:0.5mg per day according guidelines for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in the Asia Pacific Region |
| LdT treatment | No intervention | –Telbivudine(LdT)therapy:600mg per day according guidelines for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in the Asia Pacific Region |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- serum hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg) positive for at least 6 months; HBV DNA loads≥ 104IU/ml(Roche Cobas); Containing the IFN treatment: 2ULN ≤ ALT ≤ 10ULN and TBil ≤ 2ULN; Containing the ETV/LdT treatment: 2ULN ≤ ALT and TBil ≤ 5ULN; All patients have not received antiviral treatment or immunotherapy for the last 6 months.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- superinfection or co-infection with hepatitis A, C, D, E, cytomegalovirus and HIV, or Epstein-Barr virus; other liver diseases such as alcoholic liver disease, drug-induced hepatitis, Wilson disease and autoimmune hepatitis; ascites or gastrointestinal bleeding or peptic ulcer or esophageal varix by electronic gastroscope examination; liver cirrhosis; severe bacterial or fungal infections; a history of diabetes or cardiac disease or hypertension or nephrosis; pregnant women.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| HPDCs-T immune therapyAlso: The HBsAg sensitized dendritic cells activated T cells, HBsAg Pulse DCs-THPDCs-T immune therapy:one time every 2 weeks during 12 weeks to 36 weeks, IV (in the vein), about 2*105-1*106 cells per time,total 12 times; | Biological | HPDCs-T immune therapy combined with ETV, HPDCs-T immune therapy combined with IFN, HPDCs-T immune therapy combined with LdT |
Primary outcome
HBV makers
Time frame: 01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 6 times (3 years)
HBV DNA loads,HBsAg/HBsAb titer,HBeAg/HBeAb titer
5 secondary outcomes
Coagulation tests
Time frame: 01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 6 times (3 years)
liver function
Time frame: 01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 6 times (3 years)
alpha-fetal protein
Time frame: 01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 4 times (3 years)
B ultrasound or MRI examination of the liver
Time frame: 01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 2 times (3 years)
Liver biopsy
Time frame: 01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 2 times (3 years)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Oct 2020.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39815989Gu Y, Gu L, Chen L, Li J, Liao C, Bi Y, Huang Z, Cai W, Wei J, Huang Y. Immunotherapy Using HBV Vaccine Pulsed DCs and Induced T-Cells Combined Antiviral Drugs in Treatment Naive CHB Patients-A Multi-Centre Phase II Study. J Viral Hepat. 2025 Feb;32(2):e14045. doi: 10.1111/jvh.14045.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Yuehua Huang, Doctor study director
Deparment of Infectious Diseases, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing HPDCs-T immune therapy in people with Chronic Hepatitis B, run by Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University at 3 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Oct 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
HBV makers (time frame: 01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 6 times (3 years)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01935635, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Oct 2020.