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Chronic Hepatitis BPhase 1/2NCT01935635

A Clinical Trial on HB-Vac Activated-DCs Combined With Peg-IFN or NAs in CHB

A Phase 1/2 study testing HPDCs-T immune therapy in people with Chronic Hepatitis B, run by Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University at 3 sites in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether HB-Vac Activated-DCs Combined With Peg-IFN or NAs has more efficacy than Peg-IFN or NAs alone in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B patients Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Hepatitis B
What is being tested?
HPDCs-T immune therapy
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
400 participants
Where
3 sitesChina
Study dates
Jan 2015to Dec 2019
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • serum hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg) positive for at least 6 months; HBV DNA loads≥ 104IU/ml(Roche Cobas); Containing the IFN treatment: 2ULN ≤ ALT ≤ 10ULN and TBil ≤ 2ULN; Containing the ETV/LdT treatment: 2ULN ≤ ALT and TBil ≤ 5ULN; All patients have not received antiviral treatment or immunotherapy for the last 6 months.

Who cannot join

  • superinfection or co-infection with hepatitis A, C, D, E, cytomegalovirus and HIV, or Epstein-Barr virus; other liver diseases such as alcoholic liver disease, drug-induced hepatitis, Wilson disease and autoimmune hepatitis; ascites or gastrointestinal bleeding or peptic ulcer or esophageal varix by electronic gastroscope examination; liver cirrhosis; severe bacterial or fungal infections; a history of diabetes or cardiac disease or hypertension or nephrosis; pregnant women.

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

China3 sites
  • The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630

  • The second people's hospital of yunnan province

    Kunming, Yunnan, 650000

  • Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine

    Shanghai, 200000

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Clinical Trial on Hepatitis B Vaccine Activated-DCs Combined With Peg-interferon or Nucleotide Analogs in Chronic Hepatitis B

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether HB-Vac Activated-DCs Combined With Peg-IFN or NAs has more efficacy than Peg-IFN or NAs alone in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B patients

Read the detailed description

The 450 patients meeting the entry criteria are divided into 6 groups, the clinical trial procedure is divided into 3 parts, according to the following steps:

Part1 (0-12W):

  1. The research objects will be grouped according to the principle of a multicenter, randomized, open, parallel controlled clinical trial, 300 cases of cell therapy groups (100 cases with PEG-IFN treatment, LdT treatment for 100 cases, ETV treatment for 100 cases), 150 cases of control groups (PEG-IFN therapy in 50 cases, LdT therapy for 50 cases, ETV treatment for 50 cases). Part2 (12-36W):
  2. Cell therapy groups: enter the HBsAg sensitized dendritic cells activated T cells (HBsAg Pulse DCs-T, HPDCs-T) immune therapy combined with interferon (IFN) or nucleoside analogues treatment (NAs), infusion of HPDC-T every 2 weeks for 1 time, total 12 times.
  3. Control groups: antiviral therapy used only (IFN or NAs). Part3 (36-72W):
  4. The observation stage: discontinuation of interferon in the treatment of 48 weeks; NAs cases will continue on treatment with NAs.

HPDCs-T produced procedure:

The first step: 1-7 days Monocytes will be isolated from peripheral blood of patients. The monocytes obtained will be then incubated in fresh serum-free AIM-V medium (Gibco) containing 800U/ml of GM-CSF and 400U/ml of IL-4 (Peprotech) for 5 days. After 5 days of culture in vitro, The DCs induced will be cultured with a commercially available hepatitis B vaccine containing 10 ug of HBsAg (GSK) for 2 days.

The second step: 8-14 days The hepatitis B vaccine sensitized DCs (HPDCs) (from the first step) will be sub-cultured with patient's own PBMCs for 7 days: HBsAg can be efficiently presented to PBMCs by DCs, with producing HBV specific CTLs and HTLs (HPDCs-T).

The third step: 15 days The PBMCs (the second step) containing enough HPDCs-T will be transfused back into the patient.

Being tested
HPDCs-T immune therapy
Keywords
CHB, Antiviral, Dentritic cells, Immune Therapy
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis B, Chronic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • HPDCs-T immune therapyBiological

    Also called The HBsAg sensitized dendritic cells activated T cells, HBsAg Pulse DCs-T

    HPDCs-T immune therapy:one time every 2 weeks during 12 weeks to 36 weeks, IV (in the vein), about 2*105-1*106 cells per time,total 12 times;

Study groups in NCT01935635
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
HPDCs-T immune therapy combined with IFNExperimentalHPDCs-T immune therapy:one time every 2 weeks during 12 weeks to 36 weeks, about 2*105-1*106 cells per time,total 12 times; IFN therapy (Peg-IFN α-2b/2a):one time every 1 week according to the standards for 48 weeks
Receives: Biological: HPDCs-T immune therapy
HPDCs-T immune therapy combined with ETVExperimentalHPDCs-T immune therapy:one time every 2 weeks during 12 weeks to 36 weeks, about 2*105-1*106 cells per time,total 12 times; Entecavir(ETV)therapy:0.5mg per day according guidelines for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in the Asia Pacific Region
Receives: Biological: HPDCs-T immune therapy
HPDCs-T immune therapy combined with LdTExperimentalHPDCs-T immune therapy:one time every 2 weeks during 12 weeks to 36 weeks, about 2*105-1*106 cells per time,total 12 times; Telbivudine(LdT)therapy:600mg per day according guidelines for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in the Asia Pacific Region
Receives: Biological: HPDCs-T immune therapy
IFN treatmentNo interventionIFN therapy (Peg-IFN α-2b/2a):one time every 1 week according to the standards for 48 weeks
ETV treatmentNo interventionEntecavir(ETV)therapy:0.5mg per day according guidelines for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in the Asia Pacific Region
LdT treatmentNo interventionTelbivudine(LdT)therapy:600mg per day according guidelines for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in the Asia Pacific Region

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. HBV makers

    HBV DNA loads,HBsAg/HBsAb titer,HBeAg/HBeAb titer

    Measured: 01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 6 times (3 years)

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Coagulation tests

    PT,PTA,INR

    Measured: 01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 6 times (3 years)

  2. liver function

    ALT,AST,Tbil,Alb

    Measured: 01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 6 times (3 years)

  3. alpha-fetal protein

    AFP;Biomarkers of hepatocellular carcinoma,one time every 24 weeks

    Measured: 01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 4 times (3 years)

  4. B ultrasound or MRI examination of the liver

    The examination is performed both at the end of the pre-experiment and the main experiment

    Measured: 01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 2 times (3 years)

  5. Liver biopsy

    The examination is performed both before and during experiment.

    Measured: 01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 2 times (3 years)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Sep 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2015
  3. Primary completionDec 2019
  4. Study completionDec 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
400 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01935635
Sponsor's protocol ID
2014ZX10002002-002
Status last verified
Oct 2020
First submitted
1 Sep 2013
Last updated
30 Oct 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Gu Y, Gu L, Chen L, Li J, Liao C, Bi Y, Huang Z, Cai W, Wei J, Huang Y. Immunotherapy Using HBV Vaccine Pulsed DCs and Induced T-Cells Combined Antiviral Drugs in Treatment Naive CHB Patients-A Multi-Centre Phase II Study. J Viral Hepat. 2025 Feb;32(2):e14045. doi: 10.1111/jvh.14045.

    PubMed 39815989

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing HPDCs-T immune therapy in people with Chronic Hepatitis B, run by Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University at 3 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Oct 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

HBV makers (time frame: 01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 6 times (3 years)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01935635, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Oct 2020.

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