Myelodysplastic SyndromePhase 1/2NCT01926587
Phase II Part 2 Expansion of Oral Rigosertib in Combination With Azacitidine
A Phase 1/2 study testing oral rigosertib and Azacitidine in people with Myelodysplastic Syndrome and Acute Myeloid Leukemia, run by Traws Pharma, Inc. at 13 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
This study, is a Phase I/II clinical trial in three parts: Phase I Dose Escalation, Phase II, Part 1 RPTD Cohort, and Phase II, Part 2 Expansion. The first two parts have been completed. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia
- What is being tested?
- oral rigosertib and Azacitidine
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 45 participants
- Where
- 13 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Aug 2013to 16 Feb 2021
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Diagnosis of MDS, CMML, or RAEB-t/non-proliferative AML (as defined by 20-30% BMBL, WBC ≤ 25,000 x 10^9/L and stable for at least 4 weeks without intervention) according to World Health Organization (WHO) criteria or French American British (FAB) classification either previously treated or previously untreated. The diagnosis must be confirmed via BM aspirate and/or biopsy within 6 weeks prior to Screening. Note: patients with RAEB-t/non-proliferative AML (as defined by 20-30% BMBL, WBC ≤ 25,000 x 10^9/L and stable for at least 4 weeks without intervention) are not eligible for the Phase II Part 1 RPTD component of the study and patients with CMML will not be eligible for Phase II Part 2 Expansion of the study.
- If the patient has been diagnosed with MDS, disease of patient must be classified as Int-1, Intermediate-2 (Int-2) or High-risk, according to International Prognosis Scoring System (IPSS) classification. Note: Only Int-2 or High-risk patients will be enrolled at French site.
- Off all other treatments for MDS, CMML, or AML including an erythropoiesis-stimulating agent (ESA), for at least 4 weeks prior to Screening. Filgrastim (G-CSF) is allowed before and during the study, as clinically indicated.
- For AML patients, no more than 1 prior salvage therapy.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1 or 2.
- Willing to adhere to the prohibitions and restrictions specified in this protocol.
- The patient must signed an informed consent form indicating that she/he understands the purpose of and procedures required for the study and is willing to participate in the study.
Who cannot join
- Prior treatment with rigosertib;
- Anemia due to factors other than MDS, CMML, or AML (including hemolysis or gastrointestinal bleeding).
- Any active malignancy within the past year, except basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast.
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness.
- Active infection not adequately responding to appropriate therapy.
- Total bilirubin ≥ 2.0 mg/dL not related to Gilbert's disease or hemolysis.
Show all 21Show fewer
- Alanine transaminase (ALT)/aspartate transaminase (AST) ≥ 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN).
- Serum creatinine ≥ 2.0 mg/dL.
- Ascites requiring active medical management including paracentesis.
- Hyponatremia (defined as serum sodium value of < 130 mEq/L).
- Female patients who are pregnant or lactating.
- Female patients of childbearing potential and male patients with partners of childbearing potential who are unwilling to follow strict contraception requirements before entry and throughout the study, up to and including the 30-day nontreatment follow-up period.
- Female patients with reproductive potential who do not have a negative blood or urine pregnancy test at Screening.
- Major surgery without full recovery or major surgery within 3 weeks of Screening.
- Uncontrolled hypertension (defined as a systolic pressure ≥ 160 mmHg and/or a diastolic pressure ≥ 110 mmHg).
- New onset seizures (within 3 months prior to Screening) or poorly controlled seizures.
- Any other investigational agent or chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or immunotherapy administered within 4 weeks prior to Screening.
- Chronic use (˃ 2 weeks) of corticosteroids (˃ 10 mg/24 hr equivalent prednisone) within 4 weeks of Baseline/First Dose.
- Investigational therapy within 4 weeks of Screening.
- Psychiatric illness or social situation that would limit the patient's ability to tolerate and/or comply with study requirements.
- Patients with RAEB-t/non-proliferative AML (as defined by 20-30% BMBL, WBC ≤ 25,000 x 10^9/L and stable for at least 4 weeks without intervention) are not eligible to participate in the Phase II Part 1 RPTD component of the study and patients with CMML will not be eligible for Phase II Part 2 of the study.
Trial locations and contacts
13 sites in 2 countries.
13 sites in 2 countries
United States12 sites
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263
Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
City of Hope
Duarte, California, 91010
Banner MD Anderson Cancer Center
Gilbert, Arizona, 85234
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
Froedtert Hospital and the Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
Mount Sinai Medical Center
New York, New York, 10029
Desert Hematology Oncology Medical Group, Inc.
Rancho Mirage, California, 92270
Carolina Blood and Cancer Care Associates
Rock Hill, South Carolina, 29732
Saint Louis University
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
White Plains Hospital Center for Cancer Care
White Plains, New York, 10601
Cancer Center of Kansas
Wichita, Kansas, 67214
About this study
Official title: A Phase I/II, Multi-center, Dose-escalating Study of the Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Clinical Activity of the Combined Administration of Oral Rigosertib With Azacitidine in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome or Acute Myeloid Leukemia
This study, is a Phase I/II clinical trial in three parts: Phase I Dose Escalation, Phase II, Part 1 RPTD Cohort, and Phase II, Part 2 Expansion. The first two parts have been completed. The Phase II, Part 2 Expansion will assess if treatment with rigosertib in combination with azacitidine, has measurable effects in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). Safety of patients is an objective throughout all parts of the study.
Read the detailed description
This will be a Phase I/II open-label, single-arm, dose-escalating, multicenter study, in three parts: Phase I Dose Escalation, Phase II, Part 1 RPTD Cohort, and Phase II, Part 2 Expansion, in which patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), acute myeloid leukemia (AML), or chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) will receive subcutaneous (SC) or intravenous (IV) azacitidine per approved label in combination with oral rigosertib. The first two parts of the study have been completed.
The Phase II Part 2 Expansion will enroll up to 40 patients, randomized 1:1 into 2 cohorts of up to 20 patients each, to receive 1120 mg of rigosertib over 24 hours: either 560 mg in the morning and 560 mg in the afternoon, or 840 mg in the morning and 280 mg in the afternoon. The afternoon dose in both cohorts must be administered at 3 PM (±1 hr) at least 2 hr after lunch. In the Phase II, Part 2 Expansion patients with RAEB t/non-proliferative AML will be eligible, however patients with CMML will not.
- Being tested
- oral rigosertib, Azacitidine
- Keywords
- rigosertib, ON 01910.Na, azacitidine, Vidaza
- Medical subject headings
- Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
oral rigosertibDrug
Also called ON 01910.Na
Oral rigosertib will be administered twice a day in fasting conditions for weeks 1, 2, and 3 of a 4-week cycle.
AzacitidineDrug
Also called Vidaza
Starting on Day 1 of second week (Day 8) of the cycle, azacitidine will be administered by subcutaneous injection or intravenous infusion at the labeled daily dose of 75 mg/m2, for 7 days.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Oral rigosertib plus azacitidine | Experimental | Oral rigosertib will be administered twice a day in fasting conditions for weeks 1, 2, and 3 of a 4-week cycle. Starting on Day 1 of second week (Day 8) of the cycle, azacitidine will be administered by subcutaneous injection or intravenous infusion at the labeled daily dose of 75 mg/m2, for 7 days. Receives: Drug: oral rigosertib; Drug: Azacitidine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Dose escalation part of study: Number of patients in whom Dose a Limiting Toxicity (DLT) are observed
Dose Limiting Toxicity is defined as Grade 3 or greater non-hematological toxicity or stomatitis and/or esophagitis/dysphagitis lasting longer than 3 days.
Measured: 28 days
Dose escalation part of study: Number of patients in whom adverse events are observed
Adverse events will be coded using the most recent version of the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) and summarized by system organ class (SOC), preferred term (PT), and worst Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4 grade per patient.
Measured: Up to 48 weeks
In Phase 2 of study: Number of patients in whom adverse events are observed
Adverse events will be coded using the most recent version of the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) and summarized by system organ class (SOC), preferred term (PT), and worst Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4 grade per patient.
Measured: Up to 48 weeks
In Phase 2 of study: Area Under the Curve (AUC)
The following time points will be used to collect samples to determine the AUC on Day 1 and 15: Pre-dose the first dose of the day and at 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 4.0, 6.0, and 8.0 hour post dose the first dose of the day.
Measured: Day 1 and Day 15
In Phase 2 of the study: Cmax
The following time points will be used to collect samples to determine the Cmax on Day 1 and 15: Pre-dose the first dose of the day and at 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 4.0, 6.0, and 8.0 hour post dose the first dose of the day.
Measured: Days 1 and 15.
Secondary outcomes (2)
Number of patients with complete or partial response
Complete remission (CR) or partial remission (PR) or bone marrow CR according to 2006 International Working Group criteria.
Measured: Up to 48 weeks
Number of patients in whom improvements in absolute neutrophil count, platelet count, and erythroid responses are observed
Hematologic Improvement according to 2006 International Working Group criteria.
Measured: Up to 48 weeks.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Aug 2013 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2013
- Primary completion8 Dec 2020
- Study completion16 Feb 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Myelodysplastic SyndromeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 45 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Traws Pharma, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Steven M. Fruchtman, MD, Study chair, Traws Pharma, Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01926587
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Onconova 09-08
- Other IDs
- 2013-000673-72
- Status last verified
- Jun 2021
- First submitted
- 18 Aug 2013
- Last updated
- 16 Jun 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Navada SC, Silverman LR. The safety and efficacy of rigosertib in the treatment of myelodysplastic syndromes. Expert Rev Anticancer Ther. 2016 Aug;16(8):805-10. doi: 10.1080/14737140.2016.1209413. Epub 2016 Jul 15.
PubMed 27400247Chaurasia, P. et al. Rigosertib in Combination with Azacitidine Modulates Epigenetic Pathways and can Overcome Clinical Resistance to Hypomethylating Agents in Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS). Leukemia Research , Volume 55 , S121, April 2017; MDS 2017.
Garcia-Manero G, Fenaux P. Comprehensive Analysis of Safety: Rigosertib in 557 Patients with Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) and Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). Blood Dec 2016, 128 (22) 2011; ASH 2016.
Navada S, Garcia-Manero G. Combination of Oral Rigosertib and Injectable Azacitidine in Patients with Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS): Results from a Phase II Study. Blood Dec 2016, 128 (22) 3167; ASH 2016.
Navada, S. et al. Combination of Oral Rigosertib and Injectable Azacitidine in Patients with Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS). Leukemia Research , Volume 55 , S30, April 2017; MDS 2017.
Navada SC, Garcia-Manero G, OdchimarReissig R, Pemmaraju N, Alvarado Y, Ohanian MN, John RB, Demakos EP, Zbyszewski PS, Maniar M, Woodman RC, Fruchtman SM, Silverman LR. Rigosertib in combination with azacitidine in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes or acute myeloid leukemia: Results of a phase 1 study. Leuk Res. 2020 Jul;94:106369. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2020.106369. Epub 2020 May 12.
PubMed 32442785
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Jun 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I/II, Multi-center, Dose-escalating Study of the Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Clinical Activity of the Combined Administration of Oral Rigosertib With Azacitidine in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome or Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01926587
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Onconova 09-08
- Keywords
- rigosertib, ON 01910.Na, azacitidine, Vidaza
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 45 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Traws Pharma, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Aug 2013
- Primary completion
- 8 Dec 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 16 Feb 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 21 Aug 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study, is a Phase I/II clinical trial in three parts: Phase I Dose Escalation, Phase II, Part 1 RPTD Cohort, and Phase II, Part 2 Expansion. The first two parts have been completed. The Phase II, Part 2 Expansion will assess if treatment with rigosertib in combination with azacitidine, has measurable effects in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). Safety of patients is an objective throughout all parts of the study.
Detailed description
This will be a Phase I/II open-label, single-arm, dose-escalating, multicenter study, in three parts: Phase I Dose Escalation, Phase II, Part 1 RPTD Cohort, and Phase II, Part 2 Expansion, in which patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), acute myeloid leukemia (AML), or chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) will receive subcutaneous (SC) or intravenous (IV) azacitidine per approved label in combination with oral rigosertib. The first two parts of the study have been completed.
The Phase II Part 2 Expansion will enroll up to 40 patients, randomized 1:1 into 2 cohorts of up to 20 patients each, to receive 1120 mg of rigosertib over 24 hours: either 560 mg in the morning and 560 mg in the afternoon, or 840 mg in the morning and 280 mg in the afternoon. The afternoon dose in both cohorts must be administered at 3 PM (±1 hr) at least 2 hr after lunch. In the Phase II, Part 2 Expansion patients with RAEB t/non-proliferative AML will be eligible, however patients with CMML will not.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Oral rigosertib plus azacitidine | Experimental | Drug: oral rigosertib, Drug: AzacitidineOral rigosertib will be administered twice a day in fasting conditions for weeks 1, 2, and 3 of a 4-week cycle. Starting on Day 1 of second week (Day 8) of the cycle, azacitidine will be administered by subcutaneous injection or intravenous infusion at the labeled daily dose of 75 mg/m2, for 7 days. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Diagnosis of MDS, CMML, or RAEB-t/non-proliferative AML (as defined by 20-30% BMBL, WBC ≤ 25,000 x 10^9/L and stable for at least 4 weeks without intervention) according to World Health Organization (WHO) criteria or French American British (FAB) classification either previously treated or previously untreated. The diagnosis must be confirmed via BM aspirate and/or biopsy within 6 weeks prior to Screening. Note: patients with RAEB-t/non-proliferative AML (as defined by 20-30% BMBL, WBC ≤ 25,000 x 10^9/L and stable for at least 4 weeks without intervention) are not eligible for the Phase II Part 1 RPTD component of the study and patients with CMML will not be eligible for Phase II Part 2 Expansion of the study.
- If the patient has been diagnosed with MDS, disease of patient must be classified as Int-1, Intermediate-2 (Int-2) or High-risk, according to International Prognosis Scoring System (IPSS) classification. Note: Only Int-2 or High-risk patients will be enrolled at French site.
- Off all other treatments for MDS, CMML, or AML including an erythropoiesis-stimulating agent (ESA), for at least 4 weeks prior to Screening. Filgrastim (G-CSF) is allowed before and during the study, as clinically indicated.
- For AML patients, no more than 1 prior salvage therapy.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1 or 2.
Key exclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Prior treatment with rigosertib;
- Anemia due to factors other than MDS, CMML, or AML (including hemolysis or gastrointestinal bleeding).
- Any active malignancy within the past year, except basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast.
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness.
- Active infection not adequately responding to appropriate therapy.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| oral rigosertibAlso: ON 01910.NaOral rigosertib will be administered twice a day in fasting conditions for weeks 1, 2, and 3 of a 4-week cycle. | Drug | Oral rigosertib plus azacitidine |
| AzacitidineAlso: VidazaStarting on Day 1 of second week (Day 8) of the cycle, azacitidine will be administered by subcutaneous injection or intravenous infusion at the labeled daily dose of 75 mg/m2, for 7 days. | Drug | Oral rigosertib plus azacitidine |
Primary outcome
Dose escalation part of study: Number of patients in whom Dose a Limiting Toxicity (DLT) are observed
Time frame: 28 days
Dose Limiting Toxicity is defined as Grade 3 or greater non-hematological toxicity or stomatitis and/or esophagitis/dysphagitis lasting longer than 3 days.
Dose escalation part of study: Number of patients in whom adverse events are observed
Time frame: Up to 48 weeks
Adverse events will be coded using the most recent version of the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) and summarized by system organ class (SOC), preferred term (PT), and worst Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4 grade per patient.
In Phase 2 of study: Number of patients in whom adverse events are observed
Time frame: Up to 48 weeks
Adverse events will be coded using the most recent version of the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) and summarized by system organ class (SOC), preferred term (PT), and worst Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4 grade per patient.
In Phase 2 of study: Area Under the Curve (AUC)
Time frame: Day 1 and Day 15
The following time points will be used to collect samples to determine the AUC on Day 1 and 15: Pre-dose the first dose of the day and at 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 4.0, 6.0, and 8.0 hour post dose the first dose of the day.
In Phase 2 of the study: Cmax
Time frame: Days 1 and 15.
The following time points will be used to collect samples to determine the Cmax on Day 1 and 15: Pre-dose the first dose of the day and at 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 4.0, 6.0, and 8.0 hour post dose the first dose of the day.
2 secondary outcomes
Number of patients with complete or partial response
Time frame: Up to 48 weeks
Number of patients in whom improvements in absolute neutrophil count, platelet count, and erythroid responses are observed
Time frame: Up to 48 weeks.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Jun 2021.
- Background: PubMed 27400247Navada SC, Silverman LR. The safety and efficacy of rigosertib in the treatment of myelodysplastic syndromes. Expert Rev Anticancer Ther. 2016 Aug;16(8):805-10. doi: 10.1080/14737140.2016.1209413. Epub 2016 Jul 15.
- BackgroundChaurasia, P. et al. Rigosertib in Combination with Azacitidine Modulates Epigenetic Pathways and can Overcome Clinical Resistance to Hypomethylating Agents in Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS). Leukemia Research , Volume 55 , S121, April 2017; MDS 2017.
- Results publicationGarcia-Manero G, Fenaux P. Comprehensive Analysis of Safety: Rigosertib in 557 Patients with Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) and Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). Blood Dec 2016, 128 (22) 2011; ASH 2016.
- Results publicationNavada S, Garcia-Manero G. Combination of Oral Rigosertib and Injectable Azacitidine in Patients with Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS): Results from a Phase II Study. Blood Dec 2016, 128 (22) 3167; ASH 2016.
- Results publicationNavada, S. et al. Combination of Oral Rigosertib and Injectable Azacitidine in Patients with Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS). Leukemia Research , Volume 55 , S30, April 2017; MDS 2017.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32442785Navada SC, Garcia-Manero G, OdchimarReissig R, Pemmaraju N, Alvarado Y, Ohanian MN, John RB, Demakos EP, Zbyszewski PS, Maniar M, Woodman RC, Fruchtman SM, Silverman LR. Rigosertib in combination with azacitidine in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes or acute myeloid leukemia: Results of a phase 1 study. Leuk Res. 2020 Jul;94:106369. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2020.106369. Epub 2020 May 12.
- Information about clinical trials at MD Anderson Cancer CenterLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Steven M. Fruchtman, MD study chair
Traws Pharma, Inc.
13 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing oral rigosertib and Azacitidine in people with Myelodysplastic Syndrome and Acute Myeloid Leukemia, run by Traws Pharma, Inc. at 13 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jun 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 13 sites in United States, France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Dose escalation part of study: Number of patients in whom Dose a Limiting Toxicity (DLT) are observed (time frame: 28 days). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01926587, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jun 2021.