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Perianal Crohn's DiseasePhase 1MSC-AFPNCT01915927

Stem Cell Fistula Plug in Perianal Crohn's Disease

A Phase 1 study testing MSC-AFP in people with Perianal Crohn's Disease, run by William A. Faubion, M.D. at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators propose to study the safety of autologous mesenchymal stromal cell transfer using a biomatrix (the Gore® Bio-A®; Fistula Plug) in a Phase I study using a single dose of 20 million cells. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Perianal Crohn's Disease
What is being tested?
MSC-AFP
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jul 2013to Dec 2019
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Males and females 18-65 years of age.
  • Residents of the United States.
  • Crohn's disease with single or multiple draining complex perianal fistulae (definition as below) for at least three months despite standard therapy (definition below).
  • Concurrent therapies with corticosteroids, 5-ASA drugs, thiopurines, MTX, antibiotics, and anti-TNF therapy are permitted.
  • All patients should have undergone a colonoscopy in last 12 months to rule out malignant or premalignant condition
  • Have no contraindications to MR evaluations: e.g. pacemaker or magnetically active metal fragments, claustrophobia
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  • Ability to comply with protocol
  • Competent and able to provide written informed consent
  • Must have failed standard medical therapy including anti-TNF agents

Who cannot join

  • Inability to give informed consent.
  • Clinically significant medical conditions within the six months before administration of MSCs: e.g. myocardial infarction, active angina, congestive heart failure or other conditions that would, in the opinion of the investigators, compromise the safety of the patient.
  • Specific exclusions: Evidence of hepatitis B, C, or HIV
  • History of cancer including melanoma (with the exception of localized skin cancers)
  • Investigational drug within thirty (30) days of baseline
  • A resident outside the United States
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  • Pregnant or breast feeding.
  • History of clinically significant auto-immunity (other than Crohn's disease) or any previous example of fat-directed autoimmunity
  • Previous allergic reaction to a perianal fistula plug.
  • If liposuction is not technically feasible
  • Allergic to local anesthetics
  • Pregnant patients or trying to become pregnant.
  • Non-enterocutaneous tracts (ie recto-vaginal, entero-vesicular)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Mayo Clinic

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 1 Study of Autologous Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Coated Fistula Plug in Patients With Fistulizing Crohn's Disease.

The investigators propose to study the safety of autologous mesenchymal stromal cell transfer using a biomatrix (the Gore® Bio-A®; Fistula Plug) in a Phase I study using a single dose of 20 million cells. Twenty adult patients (age 18 years or older) with refractory, complicated perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease will be enrolled. Subjects will undergo standard adjuvant therapy including drainage of infection and placement of a draining seton with continuation of pre-existing anti-Crohn's therapy. Six weeks post placement of the draining seton, the seton will be replaced with the MSC loaded Gore® Bio-A® fistula plug as per current clinical practice. The subjects will be subsequently followed for fistula response and closure for 24 months. This is an autologous product derived from the patient and used only for the same patient.

Being tested
MSC-AFP

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MSC-AFPDrug

Study groups in NCT01915927
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1OtherOnly 1 arm: treatment with MSC-AFP
Receives: Drug: MSC-AFP

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To determine the safety and toxicity of using autologous MSC coated fistula plug in patients with fistulizing Crohn's Disease.

    The primary endpoint of this study is to determine the safety and feasibility of using adipose derived, autologous mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) bound to the Gore® Bio-A® Fistula Plug for treatment of refractory CD perianal fistulae.

    Measured: 2-24 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. To assess in preliminary fashion the response of fistula healing induced by the GORE plug containing MSC

    To assess in preliminary fashion the response of fistula healing induced by the GORE plug containing MSC i) Clinically by drainage assessment and ii) Radiographically by MRI, the gold standard test for assessment of healing.

    Measured: 2-24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Aug 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2013
  3. Primary completionDec 2019
  4. Study completionDec 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01915927
Sponsor's protocol ID
12-009716
Acronym
MSC-AFP
Status last verified
Dec 2019
First submitted
31 Jul 2013
Last updated
3 Jan 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Dietz AB, Dozois EJ, Fletcher JG, Butler GW, Radel D, Lightner AL, Dave M, Friton J, Nair A, Camilleri ET, Dudakovic A, van Wijnen AJ, Faubion WA. Autologous Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Applied in a Bioabsorbable Matrix, for Treatment of Perianal Fistulas in Patients With Crohn's Disease. Gastroenterology. 2017 Jul;153(1):59-62.e2. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2017.04.001. Epub 2017 Apr 9.

    PubMed 28400193

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing MSC-AFP in people with Perianal Crohn's Disease, run by William A. Faubion, M.D. at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Jan 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To determine the safety and toxicity of using autologous MSC coated fistula plug in patients with fistulizing Crohn's Disease. (time frame: 2-24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01915927, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Jan 2020.

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