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Head and Neck CancersNCT01908504

Adaptive Pet Study

A study testing PET-CT in people with Head and Neck Cancers and Lung and Esophagus Cancers, run by Duke University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the benefit of using positron emission tomography (PET) in addition to the standard (computed tomography) CT to plan radiation therapy for cancer treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 100 years
What is being tested?
PET-CT
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
271 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2012to Sep 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Pathologically (histologically or cytologically) proven diagnosis of carcinoma
  • Patients with local or regional nodal disease are eligible.
  • Zubrod Performance Status 0, 1, or 2.
  • Age ≥ 18
  • Negative serum pregnancy test for women of child bearing potential
  • Patient must sign study-specific informed consent prior to study entry.

Who cannot join

  • No gross disease visible on imaging at the start of radiotherapy
  • Contraindication to PET
  • Complete response by PET achieved with pre-radiation therapy treatment (surgery or chemotherapy)
  • Breast feeding

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Duke University Medical Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: F Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography (FDG-PET) for the Delivery of Adaptive Radiation Therapy

The purpose of this study is to determine the benefit of using positron emission tomography (PET) in addition to the standard (computed tomography) CT to plan radiation therapy for cancer treatment. The information from the PET-CT may allow the investigators to change the radiation plan or the delivery of the radiation to the tumor/tumor site such as the total dose of radiation or the size of the area to receive further radiation. Presently the use of PET scans to adjust radiation therapy during radiation treatment is not standard of care and is being investigated in this study.

Being tested
PET-CT
Medical subject headings
Head and Neck Neoplasms, Esophageal Neoplasms, Endometrial Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PET-CTOther

    At radiation planning subjects will have a PET-CT. The CT scan - also called computerized tomography or just CT - combines a series of X-ray views taken from many different angles to produce cross-sectional images of the bones and soft tissues inside the body. A PET is a highly specialized imaging technique that uses short-lived radioactive substances (such as FDG a simple sugar labeled with a radioactive atom) to produce three-dimensional colored images of those substances functioning within the body. These images are called PET scans and the technique is termed PET scanning. PET scanning provides information about the body's chemistry not available through other procedures. Unlike CT or MRI (magnetic resonance imaging), techniques that look at anatomy or body form, PET studies metabolic activity or body function.

Study groups in NCT01908504
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PET-CTOtherNot described
Receives: Other: PET-CT

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The number of subjects with benefit from an intra-treatment PET-CT

    This benefit lies in the potential to adapt the treatment plan based on an intratreatment PET-CT. This may also be of significant prognostic utility, at an early enough time point to potentially alter treatment accordingly.

    Measured: 3 years

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Locoregional control.

    This study will evaluate the prognostic value of intra-treatment functional imaging on clinical relevant tumor endpoints (i.e. locoregional control, freedom from distant metastases, and overall survival).Comparison of intra-treatment FDG-PET indices will identify two groups of responses: PET responses and PET non-responses, which will correlate with prognosis.

    Measured: Day of intra treatment PET-CT/ approx 2-4 hours

  2. Freedom from distant metastases

    Subjects will be evaluated in regular follow up with repeat imaging as per the standard of care, or at the treating investigator's discretion. Frequency of follow up will be determined by the standard practice for the disease site and stage.

    Measured: 3 years

  3. Measure overall survival (OS)

    Subjects will be evaluated in regular follow up with the investigators according to the standard of care for each disease site.

    Measured: 3 years

  4. Measure acute toxicities

    Acute toxicity will be assessed weekly as per the standard practice of the treating investigator.

    Measured: During radiation therapy and within 30 days of the last radiation treatment

  5. Measure late toxicities

    Subjects will be evaluated in regular follow up with measures of treatment related side effects.

    Measured: 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Jul 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2012
  3. Primary completionSep 2016
  4. Study completionSep 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
271 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01908504
Sponsor's protocol ID
Pro00033339
Status last verified
May 2019
First submitted
19 Jul 2013
Last updated
26 Apr 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Mowery YM, Vergalasova I, Rushing CN, Choudhury KR, Niedzwiecki D, Wu Q, Yoo DS, Das S, Wong TZ, Brizel DM. Early 18F-FDG-PET Response During Radiation Therapy for HPV-Related Oropharyngeal Cancer May Predict Disease Recurrence. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2020 Nov 15;108(4):969-976. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2020.08.029. Epub 2020 Aug 13.

    PubMed 32800802

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing PET-CT in people with Head and Neck Cancers and Lung and Esophagus Cancers, run by Duke University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Apr 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The number of subjects with benefit from an intra-treatment PET-CT (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01908504, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Apr 2023.

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