Colorectal CancerPhase 2NCT01906008
Phase II Study of Minocycline for Reducing Symptom Burden in Colorectal Patients
A Phase 2 study testing Minocycline, Questionnaires and Sensory Test in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if minocycline can reduce numbness, pain, and/or loss of motor function in patients with colorectal cancer. In this study, minocycline will be compared to a placebo. The study doctor can explain how the study drug is designed to work. A placebo is not a drug. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Colorectal Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Minocycline, Questionnaires and Sensory Test
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 122 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Nov 2013to 14 Feb 2019
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with a pathologically proven diagnosis of CRC seen either at MD Anderson or LBJ.
- Patients > or = 18 years old.
- Patients who qualify for oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy (in the adjuvant or metastatic setting) and are likely to receive at least 3 months of oxaliplatin.
- Patients who speak English or Spanish (due to language options for the MDASI version being used in this study, we are only recruiting English-speaking or Spanish-speaking patients).
- Patients with an NCI-CTCv4 sensory neuropathy score of 0.
- Patients with adequate renal function (serum creatinine must be < 1.5 times the upper limit of the institutional normal range) and no prior renal disease that in the opinion of the attending physician would make the patient ineligible to receive the study drug . Test results must be no more than 3 months old.
- Patients with adequate hepatic function (total bilirubin must be < 2.0 times the upper limit of the institutional normal range; alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) must be < 3.0 times the upper limit of the institutional normal range). Test results must be no more than 3 months old.
- Patients willing and able to review, understand, and provide written consent.
Who cannot join
- Patients continuously taking any minocycline within the last 15 days. Patients who have conditions that potentially preclude use of minocycline as determined by the treating physician.
- Patients continuously taking systemic steroids within the last 15 days.
- Patients with autoimmune disorders (for example, systemic lupus erythematosus or rheumatoid arthritis), who have been treated in the last 3 years.
- Patients who are pregnant; the absence of pregnancy will be confirmed by negative urine test.
- Hypersensitivity to any tetracyclines, or a history of other allergies or drug reactions that in the treating physician's judgment make the patient inappropriate for this study.
- Patients receiving vitamin K antagonist (warfarin).
- Patients with a BMI >40 (Obese Class III criteria).
- Patients who will receive cetuximab or other targeted therapy where physicians may use topical doxycycline to reduce the rash associated with therapy.
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United States2 sites
LBJ Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77030
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
About this study
Official title: Phase II, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study of Minocycline for Reducing Symptom Burden in Patients With Colorectal Cancer
The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if minocycline can reduce numbness, pain, and/or loss of motor function in patients with colorectal cancer. In this study, minocycline will be compared to a placebo.
The study doctor can explain how the study drug is designed to work.
A placebo is not a drug. It looks like the study drug, but it is not designed to treat any disease or illness. It is designed to be compared with a study drug to learn if the study drug has any real effect.
Read the detailed description
Nearly 40% of patients with colorectal cancer who receive oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy experience neuropathy (nerve damage that can include numbness, pain, and/or loss of motor function). Sometimes, this nerve damage is serious enough that the chemotherapy dose has to be lowered or stopped completely. Researchers want to find out if taking minocycline can lower the side effects caused by chemotherapy given to treat colorectal cancer.
Study Groups:
If you agree to take part in this study, you will be randomly assigned (as in the flip of a coin) to 1 of 2 groups. You will have an equal chance of being in either group:
- If you are in Group 1, you will take a placebo.
- If you are in Group 2, you will take minocycline.
Neither you nor the study staff will know if you are receiving the study drug or the placebo. However, if needed for your safety, the study staff will be able to find out what you are receiving.
Study Drug Administration:
Starting on Day 1 of Cycle 1 of chemotherapy, you will start taking the study drug/placebo capsule by mouth, twice a day every day.
You should take the study drug/placebo with a full glass (8 ounces) of water. You may take it with or without food, but if it causes an upset stomach, you should take it with food.
You should not lie down for at least 30 minutes after taking the study drug/placebo to reduce the risk of side effects.
Study Visits:
Before you start taking the study drug/placebo:
- You will complete 4 questionnaires about pain and other symptoms, and your quality of life. You will also complete a questionnaire about your tobacco history. It should take about 15-25 minutes to complete all questionnaires.
- You may complete a sensory test. For this test, researchers will try to find out how sensitive you are to touching things such as small bumps on a board. This test will take about 10 minutes to complete.
- If possible, blood (about 6 teaspoons) will be drawn to test for markers of inflammation. Markers of inflammation are found in the blood and may be related to your symptoms. 1 time each week:
- You will complete a questionnaire in the clinic or by telephone about any symptoms you may be having and how they may be affecting your daily activities. The questionnaire should take about 3-5 minutes to complete each time.
At each chemotherapy cycle:
- You will fill out 2 questionnaires in the clinic or by telephone about pain and other symptoms. It should take about 10-15 minutes to complete the questionnaires.
- The study staff will make a count of the number of pills that you took so far. If you are coming to the MD Anderson or Harris Health clinic, bring the study drug/placebo container (along with any remaining drug/placebo).
At about 2 months:
- If you return to the MD Anderson or Harris Health clinic for this visit, the following additional procedures will be performed:
- If possible, blood (about 6 teaspoons) will be drawn to test for markers of inflammation.
You may complete a sensory test. This test will take about 10 minutes to complete.
End-of-Treatment Visit (at about 4 months):
- You will fill out the 4 questionnaires in the clinic or by telephone about your symptoms. It should take about 15-20 minutes to complete all of the questionnaires.
- The study staff will make a count of the number of pills that you took so far.
If you return to the MD Anderson or Harris Health clinic for this visit:
- If possible, blood (about 6 teaspoons) will be drawn to test for markers of inflammation.
- You may complete a sensory test. This test will take about 10 minutes to complete.
- You must bring the study drug/placebo container (along with any remaining drug/placebo).
Length of Study:
You may continue taking the study drug/placebo for up to 4 months, if there are no treatment delays. You will no longer be able to take the study drug if the disease gets worse, if intolerable side effects occur, or if you are unable to follow study directions.
Your participation in the study will be over at the End-of-Study visit.
End-of-Study Visit:
At about 6 months, the following tests and procedures will be performed:
°You will fill out 4 questionnaires in the clinic or by telephone about pain and other symptoms and your quality of life. You will also complete a questionnaire about your tobacco history. It should take about 15-25 minutes to complete all of the questionnaires.
If you return to the MD Anderson or Harris Health clinic for this visit:
- If possible, blood (about 6 teaspoons) will be drawn to test for markers of inflammation.
- You may complete a sensory test. This test will take about 10 minutes to complete.
This is an investigational study. Minocycline is FDA approved and commercially available for the treatment of bacterial infection. Its use in this study is investigational.
Up to 166 participants will be enrolled in this study. Up to 83 will be enrolled at the Harris Health System.
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer
- Being tested
- Minocycline, Placebo, Questionnaires, Sensory Test
- Keywords
- Colorectal cancer, CRC, Acute peripheral neuropathy, Numbness, Pain, Loss of motor function, Minocycline, Dynacin, Minocin, Minocin PAC, Myrac, Solodyn, Placebo, Questionnaires, Surveys, Sensory tests
- Medical subject headings
- Colorectal Neoplasms, Hypesthesia, Pain, cyclopia sequence
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
MinocyclineDrug
Also called Dynacin, Minocin, Minocin PAC, Myrac
200 mg by mouth for the first dose, then 100 mg by mouth every 12 hours for 4 months beginning at chemotherapy initiation.
PlaceboDrug
1 placebo by mouth for the first day of chemotherapy, then 1 dose every 12 hours for 4 months beginning at chemotherapy initiation.
QuestionnairesBehavioural
Also called Surveys
Completion of questionnaires at baseline, 1 time each week, at each chemo cycle, at end of treatment visit, and at 6 month follow up visit.
Sensory TestBehavioural
Sensory test performed at baseline, 2 months, end of treatment visit, and at 6 month follow up visit.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Minocycline | Experimental | Group 2 receives minocycline 200 mg orally for the first dose, then 100 mg orally every 12 hours for 4 months beginning at chemotherapy initiation. Completion of questionnaires at baseline, 1 time each week, at each chemo cycle, at end of treatment visit, and at 6 month follow up visit. Sensory test performed at baseline, 2 months, end of treatment visit, and at 6 month follow up visit. Receives: Drug: Minocycline; Behavioral: Questionnaires; Behavioral: Sensory Test |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Group 1 receives a placebo 200 mg orally for the first day of chemotherapy, then 100 mg doses every 12 hours for 4 months beginning at chemotherapy initiation. Completion of questionnaires at baseline, 1 time each week, at each chemo cycle, at end of treatment visit, and at 6 month follow up visit. Sensory test performed at baseline, 2 months, end of treatment visit, and at 6 month follow up visit. Receives: Drug: Placebo; Behavioral: Questionnaires; Behavioral: Sensory Test |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Average Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Numbness/Tingling Over 4 Months
AUC for MDASI-numbness/tingling . Each item is rated on a 0 to 10 scale with 0 = symptom not present or no interference and 10 meaning the symptom severity is as bad as can be imagine or complete interference. For this study, the sub scale is the average of the 2 preselected items namely, numbness/tingling and fatigue. This subscale ranges from 0 to 10. The primary outcome is the average of the 120 -day area (4 months) under the curve for the sub scale. AUC ranges from 0 (0*120) to 1200 (10*120). To put this into perspective, the average AUC of 103.5 can also be thought of as an average daily AUC of 0.86 ( 103.5/120) on a 0 to 10 scale over the 120-day study period. Lower values represent better outcome while higher values represent worse outcome.
Measured: Baseline to 4 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Average Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Fatigue Over 4 Months
AUC for MDASI-fatigue . Each item is rated on a 0 to 10 scale with 0 = symptom not present or no interference and 10 meaning the symptom severity is as bad as can be imagine or complete interference. For this study, the sub scale is the average of the 2 preselected items namely, numbness/tingling and fatigue. This subscale ranges from 0 to 10. The primary outcome is the average of the 120 -day area (4 months) under the curve for the sub scale. AUC ranges from 0 (0*120) to 1200 (10*120). To put this into perspective, the average AUC of 103.5 can also be thought of as an average daily AUC of 0.86 ( 103.5/120) on a 0 to 10 scale over the 120-day study period. Lower values represent better outcome while higher values represent worse outcome.
Measured: Baseline to 4 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Jul 2013 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2013
- Primary completion14 Feb 2019
- Study completion14 Feb 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Colorectal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by M.D. Anderson Cancer CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 122 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- American Cancer Society, Inc.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Cathy Eng, MD, BA, Principal investigator, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01906008
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2013-0323
- Other IDs
- NCI-2014-01291, RSG-13-241-01-PCSM
- Status last verified
- Mar 2020
- First submitted
- 18 Jul 2013
- Last updated
- 17 Mar 2020
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Mar 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase II, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study of Minocycline for Reducing Symptom Burden in Patients With Colorectal Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01906008
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2013-0323
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer
- Keywords
- Colorectal cancer, CRC, Acute peripheral neuropathy, Numbness, Pain, Loss of motor function, Minocycline, Dynacin
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 122 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- M.D. Anderson Cancer CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- American Cancer Society, Inc.
- Study start
- Nov 2013 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 14 Feb 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 14 Feb 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 23 Jul 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 17 Mar 2020
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if minocycline can reduce numbness, pain, and/or loss of motor function in patients with colorectal cancer. In this study, minocycline will be compared to a placebo.
The study doctor can explain how the study drug is designed to work.
A placebo is not a drug. It looks like the study drug, but it is not designed to treat any disease or illness. It is designed to be compared with a study drug to learn if the study drug has any real effect.
Detailed description
Nearly 40% of patients with colorectal cancer who receive oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy experience neuropathy (nerve damage that can include numbness, pain, and/or loss of motor function). Sometimes, this nerve damage is serious enough that the chemotherapy dose has to be lowered or stopped completely. Researchers want to find out if taking minocycline can lower the side effects caused by chemotherapy given to treat colorectal cancer.
Study Groups:
If you agree to take part in this study, you will be randomly assigned (as in the flip of a coin) to 1 of 2 groups. You will have an equal chance of being in either group:
- If you are in Group 1, you will take a placebo.
- If you are in Group 2, you will take minocycline.
Neither you nor the study staff will know if you are receiving the study drug or the placebo. However, if needed for your safety, the study staff will be able to find out what you are receiving.
Study Drug Administration:
Starting on Day 1 of Cycle 1 of chemotherapy, you will start taking the study drug/placebo capsule by mouth, twice a day every day.
You should take the study drug/placebo with a full glass (8 ounces) of water. You may take it with or without food, but if it causes an upset stomach, you should take it with food.
You should not lie down for at least 30 minutes after taking the study drug/placebo to reduce the risk of side effects.
Study Visits:
Before you start taking the study drug/placebo:
- You will complete 4 questionnaires about pain and other symptoms, and your quality of life. You will also complete a questionnaire about your tobacco history. It should take about 15-25 minutes to complete all questionnaires.
- You may complete a sensory test. For this test, researchers will try to find out how sensitive you are to touching things such as small bumps on a board. This test will take about 10 minutes to complete.
- If possible, blood (about 6 teaspoons) will be drawn to test for markers of inflammation. Markers of inflammation are found in the blood and may be related to your symptoms. 1 time each week:
- You will complete a questionnaire in the clinic or by telephone about any symptoms you may be having and how they may be affecting your daily activities. The questionnaire should take about 3-5 minutes to complete each time.
At each chemotherapy cycle:
- You will fill out 2 questionnaires in the clinic or by telephone about pain and other symptoms. It should take about 10-15 minutes to complete the questionnaires.
- The study staff will make a count of the number of pills that you took so far. If you are coming to the MD Anderson or Harris Health clinic, bring the study drug/placebo container (along with any remaining drug/placebo).
At about 2 months:
- If you return to the MD Anderson or Harris Health clinic for this visit, the following additional procedures will be performed:
- If possible, blood (about 6 teaspoons) will be drawn to test for markers of inflammation.
You may complete a sensory test. This test will take about 10 minutes to complete.
End-of-Treatment Visit (at about 4 months):
- You will fill out the 4 questionnaires in the clinic or by telephone about your symptoms. It should take about 15-20 minutes to complete all of the questionnaires.
- The study staff will make a count of the number of pills that you took so far.
If you return to the MD Anderson or Harris Health clinic for this visit:
- If possible, blood (about 6 teaspoons) will be drawn to test for markers of inflammation.
- You may complete a sensory test. This test will take about 10 minutes to complete.
- You must bring the study drug/placebo container (along with any remaining drug/placebo).
Length of Study:
You may continue taking the study drug/placebo for up to 4 months, if there are no treatment delays. You will no longer be able to take the study drug if the disease gets worse, if intolerable side effects occur, or if you are unable to follow study directions.
Your participation in the study will be over at the End-of-Study visit.
End-of-Study Visit:
At about 6 months, the following tests and procedures will be performed:
°You will fill out 4 questionnaires in the clinic or by telephone about pain and other symptoms and your quality of life. You will also complete a questionnaire about your tobacco history. It should take about 15-25 minutes to complete all of the questionnaires.
If you return to the MD Anderson or Harris Health clinic for this visit:
- If possible, blood (about 6 teaspoons) will be drawn to test for markers of inflammation.
- You may complete a sensory test. This test will take about 10 minutes to complete.
This is an investigational study. Minocycline is FDA approved and commercially available for the treatment of bacterial infection. Its use in this study is investigational.
Up to 166 participants will be enrolled in this study. Up to 83 will be enrolled at the Harris Health System.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Minocycline | Experimental | Drug: Minocycline, Behavioral: Questionnaires, Behavioral: Sensory TestGroup 2 receives minocycline 200 mg orally for the first dose, then 100 mg orally every 12 hours for 4 months beginning at chemotherapy initiation. Completion of questionnaires at baseline, 1 time each week, at each chemo cycle, at end of treatment visit, and at 6 month follow up visit. Sensory test performed at baseline, 2 months, end of treatment visit, and at 6 month follow up visit. |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo, Behavioral: Questionnaires, Behavioral: Sensory TestGroup 1 receives a placebo 200 mg orally for the first day of chemotherapy, then 100 mg doses every 12 hours for 4 months beginning at chemotherapy initiation. Completion of questionnaires at baseline, 1 time each week, at each chemo cycle, at end of treatment visit, and at 6 month follow up visit. Sensory test performed at baseline, 2 months, end of treatment visit, and at 6 month follow up visit. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Patients with a pathologically proven diagnosis of CRC seen either at MD Anderson or LBJ.
- Patients > or = 18 years old.
- Patients who qualify for oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy (in the adjuvant or metastatic setting) and are likely to receive at least 3 months of oxaliplatin.
- Patients who speak English or Spanish (due to language options for the MDASI version being used in this study, we are only recruiting English-speaking or Spanish-speaking patients).
- Patients with an NCI-CTCv4 sensory neuropathy score of 0.
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Patients continuously taking any minocycline within the last 15 days. Patients who have conditions that potentially preclude use of minocycline as determined by the treating physician.
- Patients continuously taking systemic steroids within the last 15 days.
- Patients with autoimmune disorders (for example, systemic lupus erythematosus or rheumatoid arthritis), who have been treated in the last 3 years.
- Patients who are pregnant; the absence of pregnancy will be confirmed by negative urine test.
- Hypersensitivity to any tetracyclines, or a history of other allergies or drug reactions that in the treating physician's judgment make the patient inappropriate for this study.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| MinocyclineAlso: Dynacin, Minocin, Minocin PAC, Myrac200 mg by mouth for the first dose, then 100 mg by mouth every 12 hours for 4 months beginning at chemotherapy initiation. | Drug | Minocycline |
| Placebo1 placebo by mouth for the first day of chemotherapy, then 1 dose every 12 hours for 4 months beginning at chemotherapy initiation. | Drug | Placebo |
| QuestionnairesAlso: SurveysCompletion of questionnaires at baseline, 1 time each week, at each chemo cycle, at end of treatment visit, and at 6 month follow up visit. | Behavioural | Minocycline, Placebo |
| Sensory TestSensory test performed at baseline, 2 months, end of treatment visit, and at 6 month follow up visit. | Behavioural | Minocycline, Placebo |
Primary outcome
Average Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Numbness/Tingling Over 4 Months
Time frame: Baseline to 4 months
AUC for MDASI-numbness/tingling . Each item is rated on a 0 to 10 scale with 0 = symptom not present or no interference and 10 meaning the symptom severity is as bad as can be imagine or complete interference. For this study, the sub scale is the average of the 2 preselected items namely, numbness/tingling and fatigue. This subscale ranges from 0 to 10. The primary outcome is the average of the 120 -day area (4 months) under the curve for the sub scale. AUC ranges from 0 (0*120) to 1200 (10*120). To put this into perspective, the average AUC of 103.5 can also be thought of as an average daily AUC of 0.86 ( 103.5/120) on a 0 to 10 scale over the 120-day study period. Lower values represent better outcome while higher values represent worse outcome.
1 secondary outcome
Average Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Fatigue Over 4 Months
Time frame: Baseline to 4 months
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Mar 2020.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center WebsiteLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Cathy Eng, MD, BA principal investigator
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Minocycline, Questionnaires and Sensory Test in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Mar 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 17 Mar 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Average Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Numbness/Tingling Over 4 Months (time frame: Baseline to 4 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Mar 2020.