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Arterial HypertensionPhase 2NCT01897545

Combined Treatment of Arterial Hypertension and Atrial Fibrillation

A Phase 2 study testing Circumferential PV isolation and PV isolation+renal denervation in people with Arterial Hypertension and Atrial Fibrillation, run by Meshalkin Research Institute of Pathology of Circulation at 3 sites in 3 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is the comparative evaluation of systolic blood pressure (SBP) lowering, atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrence and clinical data in patients with paroxysmal/persistent AF and resistant/non-resistant hypertension, undergoing AF ablation alone or combined with percutaneous renal denervation. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Arterial Hypertension, Atrial Fibrillation
What is being tested?
Circumferential PV isolation and PV isolation+renal denervation
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
3 sitesin 3 countries
Study dates
Apr 2012to Jun 2013
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Symptomatic drug-refractory AF (with history of failure of ≥2 class I or III antiarrhythmic drugs) in patients referred for catheter ablation of AF
  • PAF with ≥1 monthly episodes or PersAF in patients who had already undergone ≥3 electrical cardioversions. PAF was defined as episodes lasting less than 7 days with spontaneous termination. PersAF was defined as lasting more than 7 days before being terminated pharmacologically or by electrical cardioversion.
  • Office-based systolic blood pressure of ≥140/90 mm Hg, despite treatment with 3 antihypertensive drugs (including 1 diuretic)
  • A glomerular filtration rate ≥45 mL/min/1⋅73 m2, with modification of diet using a renal disease formula

Who cannot join

  • Secondary causes of hypertension
  • Severe renal artery stenosis or dual renal arteries
  • Congestive heart failure with NYHA II-IV symptoms
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction <35%
  • Transverse left atrial diameter > 60 mm on transthoracic echocardiography
  • Previous AF ablation procedure
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Treatment with amiodarone
  • Previous renal artery stenting or angioplasty
  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 3 countries.

3 sites in 3 countries

United States1 site
  • The Valley Health System

    New York, New York

Other trials in United States

Greece1 site
  • Athens Euroclinic

    Athens, 11528

Other trials in Greece

Russia1 site
  • State Research Institute of Circulation Pathology

    Novosibirsk, 630055

Other trials in Russia

About this study

Official title: The Role of Renal Denervation in Improving Outcomes of Catheter Ablation in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Arterial Hypertension

The purpose of this study is the comparative evaluation of systolic blood pressure (SBP) lowering, atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrence and clinical data in patients with paroxysmal/persistent AF and resistant/non-resistant hypertension, undergoing AF ablation alone or combined with percutaneous renal denervation.

Read the detailed description

On the basis of the eligibility criteria, patients is assigned by the enrolling physician to one of two strata. The first stratum includes patients with moderate drug-resistant hypertension, defined by the Joint National Committee VII and ESH/ESC guidelines as office BP ≥ 140/90 mm Hg and <160/100 mm Hg. The second stratum includes patients with drug-resistant hypertension, defined by office BP ≥ 160/100 mm Hg.

Being tested
Circumferential PV isolation, PV isolation+renal denervation
Keywords
Arterial hypertension, Atrial Fibrillation, Percutaneous renal denervation
Medical subject headings
Hypertension, Atrial Fibrillation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Circumferential PV isolationProcedure or surgery

    The left atrium (LA) and pulmonary veins (PVs) are explored through a transeptal approach. Real-time 3D LA maps are reconstructed by using a nonfluoroscopic navigation system. The ipsilateral left and right PVs are encircled in one lesion line by circumferential PV isolation. Radiofrequency energy is delivered at 43°C, 35 W, 0.5 cm away from the PV ostia at the anterior wall, and is reduced to 43°C, 30 W, 1 cm away from the PV ostia at the posterior wall, with a saline irrigation speed of 17 mL/min. Each lesion is ablated continuously until the local potential amplitude decreased by >80% or RF energy deliveries exceeded 40 s. The endpoint of circumferential PV isolation is PV isolation. Additional ablation lines are created by connecting the left inferior PV to the mitral annulus (mitral isthmus) and the roof of the LA between the two superior PVs. After the end of the procedure the implantable loop recorder is implanted in the parasternal area of the chest.

  • PV isolation+renal denervationProcedure or surgery

    The procedure of AF ablation is the same like in the circumferential PV isolation.

    After AF ablation procedure, the angiogram of both renal arteries is performed via femoral access. After that the treatment catheter is introduced into each renal artery and is applied discrete, radiofrequency ablations lasting up to 2 min each and of 8 watts or less to obtain up to six ablations separated both longitudinally and rotationally within each renal artery. During ablation, the catheter system monitored tip temperature and impedance, altering radiofrequency energy delivery in response to a predetermined algorithm. After the procedure the control arterial angiogram should be done.

Study groups in NCT01897545
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PV isolationActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Procedure: Circumferential PV isolation
PV isolation+renal denervationActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Procedure: PV isolation+renal denervation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. recurrence of > 30 secs of atrial tachyarrhythmia, including AF and left atrial flutter/tachycardia, after a single ablation procedure on no antiarrhythmic drug

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. office blood pressure

    Measured: 1 year

  2. safety data before and at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after procedure

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Jul 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2012
  3. Primary completionApr 2013
  4. Study completionJun 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01897545
Sponsor's protocol ID
RDAFA-030
Status last verified
Oct 2013
First submitted
3 Jul 2013
Last updated
9 Oct 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Pokushalov E, Romanov A, Katritsis DG, Artyomenko S, Bayramova S, Losik D, Baranova V, Karaskov A, Steinberg JS. Renal denervation for improving outcomes of catheter ablation in patients with atrial fibrillation and hypertension: early experience. Heart Rhythm. 2014 Jul;11(7):1131-8. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2014.03.055. Epub 2014 Mar 29.

    PubMed 24691452

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Circumferential PV isolation and PV isolation+renal denervation in people with Arterial Hypertension and Atrial Fibrillation, run by Meshalkin Research Institute of Pathology of Circulation at 3 sites in 3 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Oct 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in United States, Greece, Russia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

recurrence of > 30 secs of atrial tachyarrhythmia, including AF and left atrial flutter/tachycardia, after a single ablation procedure on no antiarrhythmic drug (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01897545, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Oct 2013.

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