Chronic SchizophreniaRemedRehabNCT01891929
Cognitive Remediation and Sheltered Employment in Schizophrenia
A study testing RECOS (COgnitive REmediation for Schizophrenia) and TAU (Treatment As Usual) in people with Chronic Schizophrenia, run by Hôpital le Vinatier at 13 sites in France.
Trial summary
This study, driven on schizophrenic patients, is aimed at : 1. Measuring the efficiency of the cognitive remediation program RECOS (COgnitive REmediation in Schizophrenia) on the capacity of the patients suffering from schizophrenia to improve the integration in sheltered employment (ESAT and EA). 2. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Schizophrenia
- What is being tested?
- RECOS (COgnitive REmediation for Schizophrenia) and TAU (Treatment As Usual)
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 79 participants
- Where
- 13 sitesFrance
- Study dates
- Jul 2013to 22 Oct 2018
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Age from 18 to 50 years.
- Schizophrenia according to the criteria of the DSM-IV-TR.
- Project of entry to ESAT or to EA in the 6 weeks which follow.
- IQ > 70 (F-NART).
- Stable symptomatology during the month preceding the inclusion.
- Psychotropic treatment unchanged during the month preceding the inclusion (change no more than 25 % posology).
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- Overdrawn performances in at least one of the 6 functions estimated by the kit of neuropsychological tests.
- French mother tongue.
- Informed and signed consent by the patient.
- Agreement of the guardian (for protected adults).
- Membership in a national insurance scheme.
Who cannot join
- Dependence and recent abuses of cannabis (> 2 / week) or in any other substance (according to the criteria of the DSM-IV-TR), except tobacco.
- Neurological disorders of vascular, infectious or neurodegenerative origin; dyschromatopsie.
- Taking of medicine with somatic tropism having a cerebral or psychic impact (eg: corticoids).
- Simultaneous participation to any other program of remediation targeting the neurocognitive deficits.
- Resistance to neuroleptic.
- Reading and writing not acquired.
Trial locations and contacts
13 sites in 1 country.
13 sites in 1 country
France13 sites
Hôpital Le Vinatier Pôle Centre
Bron, 69378
Hôpital Le Vinatier Pôle Est
Bron, 69677
Mental Health Center (MGEN)
Lille, 59000
Hôpital Ste Marguerite
Marseille, 13009
Nantes University Hospital
Nantes, 44093
Centre Hospitalier de Niort
Niort, 79000
Hôpital Ste Anne
Paris, 75014
Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit
Poitiers, 86021
Mental Health Center (MGEN)
Rueil-Malmaison, 92500
Saint-Cyr Hospital
Saint-Cyr-au-Mont-d'Or, 69450
Centre Hospitalier de St-Egrève
Saint-Egrève, 38120
Centre de Santé Mentale Angevin (CESAME)
Sainte-Gemmes-sur-Loire, 49130
Tours University Hospital
Tours, 37100
About this study
Official title: Specific Cognitive Remediation for Schizophrenia (RECOS) and Sheltered Employment: a Multicentre Controlled Randomized Trial.
This study, driven on schizophrenic patients, is aimed at :
- Measuring the efficiency of the cognitive remediation program RECOS (COgnitive REmediation in Schizophrenia) on the capacity of the patients suffering from schizophrenia to improve the integration in sheltered employment (ESAT and EA).
- Comparing the efficiency of the program of cognitive remediation RECOS (RECOS arm) to the one of an usual program of coverage/care (TAU arm = Treatment As Usual) on integration in sheltered employment of patients suffering from schizophrenia.
- Realizing a comparative analysis, in both arms, of :
- the number of working hours achieved in sheltered environment during the 6 months following the two programs (reported to the working time planned by the contract of employment)
- the duration of such employments in sheltered areas.
- Estimating the impact of RECOS on the neuropsychological variables, the symptomatology, the consciousness of the disorders(insight), the quality of life and the social autonomy before the treatment (month M0), at the end of the treatment (month M3), and 6 months later (month M9), and looking for a correlation between the improvement of these parameters and sheltered employment.
- Estimating the impact of cognitive remediation on integration in sheltered employment.
- Conditions
- Chronic Schizophrenia
- Being tested
- RECOS (COgnitive REmediation for Schizophrenia), TAU (Treatment As Usual)
- Keywords
- Schizophrenia, Cognitive Remediation, Working abilities and social functioning
- Medical subject headings
- Schizophrenia, Social Adjustment
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RECOS (COgnitive REmediation for Schizophrenia)Behavioural
Every RECOS patient will benefit, with his therapist, from 2 sessions of 1 hour of training per week over a 14 weeks period (M1 to M3), plus 1 hour per week of task to be realized at home. All in all, it is thus about a training period of 42 hours.
After remediation, the follow-up of the patient will be led by his therapist with monthly appointments during 6 months (M4 to M9).
In parallel, neuropsychological and clinical scores will be assessed before (M0) and after the training period (M3), as well as at the end of the study (M9). Working and relational abilities will be assessed at the beginning and at the end of the working period (M4 and M9).
TAU (Treatment As Usual)Behavioural
The treatment of the group TAU (Treatment As Usual) will consist of the usual care proposed by every service of the various inquiring centers involved. No additional session will be proposed.
In parallel, neuropsychological and clinical scores will be assessed before (M0) and after the training period (M3), as well as at the end of the study (M9). Working and relational abilities will be assessed at the beginning and at the end of the working period (M4 and M9).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| RECOS | Experimental | The RECOS program (COgnitive REmediation for Schizophrenia) was designed by SBT Company and adapted by Vianin et al (2007) for specific use in schizophrenia. It includes computer based and paper and pencil exercises that target 6 main cognitive functions (selective attention; verbal memory; visuo-spatiale attention and memory, working memory, reasoning, and speed of execution) which have been recommended by the MATRICS consensus. Each exercise has 10 difficulty levels. Allocation of the training modules in RECOS is determined according to the standard scores obtained in the comprehensive neuropsychological assessment. Each patient participates in the module corresponding to his/her most altered cognitive area. Receives: Behavioral: RECOS (COgnitive REmediation for Schizophrenia) |
| TAU (Treatment as Usual) | Active comparator | The treatment of the group TAU (Treatment As Usual) will consist of the usual care proposed by every service of the various inquiring centers involved. No additional session will be proposed. Receives: Behavioral: TAU (Treatment As Usual) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of worked hours during the first 6 months of the contract of employment
Compared evolution in both arms (RECOS and TAU) of the number of worked hours, with regard to the number of hours planned in the contract of employment, during the 6 months following the entry in sheltered working environment (i.e. an external, validated and strong measure of the capacity of the patient to fit professionally).
Measured: Outcome measures are daily assessed during 6 months (M4 to M9)
Secondary outcomes (2)
Compared evolution of the neuropsychological and clinical balance sheets between the beginning and the end of the Cognitive Remediation period (or the end of the "Treatment As Usual" period for the TAU arm)
Compared evolution, in both arms (RECOS and TAU) of the scores obtained in the different neuropsychological tests, and in the scales of clinical symptomatology (PANSS, questionnaires of insight, self-respect, well being, social autonomy, and cognitive complaint) at the moment of the inclusion (month M0), early after the training period of Cognitive Remediation or Treatment as Usual (M3), and 6 month after (M9).
Measured: Scores are assessed 3 times: at M0 (Inclusion), at M3 (after Cognitive Remediation or Treatment As Usual), and at M9 (6 month after end of treatment).
Compared evolution of the neuropsychological and clinical balance sheets during the 6 first months of working contract (i.e. following the end of the training Cognitive Remediation period or after the "Treatment As Usual" period for the TAU arm).
Compared evolution, in both arms (RECOS and TAU) of the scores obtained in the different neuropsychological tests, and in the scales of occupational integration (EATR), clinical symptomatology (PANSS, questionnaires of insight, self-respect, well being, social autonomy, and cognitive complaint) after the training period of Remediation and at the moment of the entry in sheltered working environment (month M3), and 6 months later (month M9).
Measured: Neuropsychological and clinical scores are assessed twice : at M3 (after Cognitive Remediation or Treatment As Usual), and at M9 (after 6 months of working period). Occupational integration (EATR) is assessed twice at the same moments (M3 & M9).
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Jul 2013 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2013
- Primary completion22 Oct 2018
- Study completion22 Oct 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic SchizophreniaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Hôpital le VinatierThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 79 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hôpital le Vinatier
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Sainte Anne Hospital (Paris), Clermont-de-l'Oise Hospital (Clermont-de-l'Oise), Saint-Egrève Hospital (Saint-Egrève), Centre Hospitalier de Niort, Sainte-Marguerite Hospital (Marseille), Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit, University Hospital, Tours, Mental Health Center MGEN (Rueil-Malmaison), Nantes University Hospital, Mental Health Center MGEN (Lille)
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Nicolas FRANCK, Pr, Hôpital le Vinatier
- Investigators
- Nicolas FRANCK, Professor, Principal investigator, University Service of Rehabilitation (SUR) of the Vinatier HospitalBrice MARTIN, Doctor, Study director, University Service of Rehabilitation (SUR) of the Vinatier HospitalIsabelle AMADO, Doctor, Study director, Center of Study and Clinical Research (CERC) of the Ste Anne HospitalCorinne LAUNAY, Doctor, Study director, Center of Study and Clinical Research (CERC) of the Ste Anne HospitalMarie-Cécile BRALET, Doctor, Study director, Service CRISALID of the Clermont-de-l'Oise's HospitalElisabeth GIRAUD-BARO, Doctor, Study director, Saint-Egrève's HospitalJulien DUBREUCQ, Doctor, Study director, Saint-Egrève's HospitalPascal BLOCH, Doctor, Study director, Niort's Hopsital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01891929
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2012-A01676-37
- Acronym
- RemedRehab
- Status last verified
- Feb 2019
- First submitted
- 28 Jun 2013
- Last updated
- 25 Feb 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Deppen P, Sarrasin Bruchez P, Dukes R, Pellanda V, Vianin P. [Cognitive remediation program for individuals living with schizophrenia (Recos): preliminary results]. Encephale. 2011 Sep;37(4):314-21. doi: 10.1016/j.encep.2011.02.002. Epub 2011 Apr 9. French.
PubMed 21981893Franck N, Duboc C, Sundby C, Amado I, Wykes T, Demily C, Launay C, Le Roy V, Bloch P, Willard D, Todd A, Petitjean F, Foullu S, Briant P, Grillon ML, Deppen P, Verdoux H, Bralet MC, Januel D, Riche B, Roy P; Other members of the Cognitive Remediation Network; Vianin P. Specific vs general cognitive remediation for executive functioning in schizophrenia: a multicenter randomized trial. Schizophr Res. 2013 Jun;147(1):68-74. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2013.03.009. Epub 2013 Apr 9.
PubMed 23583327
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Feb 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Specific Cognitive Remediation for Schizophrenia (RECOS) and Sheltered Employment: a Multicentre Controlled Randomized Trial.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01891929
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RemedRehab / 2012-A01676-37
- Conditions
- Chronic Schizophrenia
- Keywords
- Schizophrenia, Cognitive Remediation, Working abilities and social functioning
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 79 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hôpital le VinatierUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Sainte Anne Hospital (Paris), Clermont-de-l'Oise Hospital (Clermont-de-l'Oise), Saint-Egrève Hospital (Saint-Egrève), Centre Hospitalier de Niort, Sainte-Marguerite Hospital (Marseille), Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit, University Hospital, Tours, Mental Health Center MGEN (Rueil-Malmaison), Nantes University Hospital, Mental Health Center MGEN (Lille)
- Study start
- Jul 2013 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 22 Oct 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 22 Oct 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 3 Jul 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study, driven on schizophrenic patients, is aimed at :
- Measuring the efficiency of the cognitive remediation program RECOS (COgnitive REmediation in Schizophrenia) on the capacity of the patients suffering from schizophrenia to improve the integration in sheltered employment (ESAT and EA).
- Comparing the efficiency of the program of cognitive remediation RECOS (RECOS arm) to the one of an usual program of coverage/care (TAU arm = Treatment As Usual) on integration in sheltered employment of patients suffering from schizophrenia.
- Realizing a comparative analysis, in both arms, of :
- the number of working hours achieved in sheltered environment during the 6 months following the two programs (reported to the working time planned by the contract of employment)
- the duration of such employments in sheltered areas.
- Estimating the impact of RECOS on the neuropsychological variables, the symptomatology, the consciousness of the disorders(insight), the quality of life and the social autonomy before the treatment (month M0), at the end of the treatment (month M3), and 6 months later (month M9), and looking for a correlation between the improvement of these parameters and sheltered employment.
- Estimating the impact of cognitive remediation on integration in sheltered employment.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| RECOS | Experimental | Behavioral: RECOS (COgnitive REmediation for Schizophrenia)The RECOS program (COgnitive REmediation for Schizophrenia) was designed by SBT Company and adapted by Vianin et al (2007) for specific use in schizophrenia. It includes computer based and paper and pencil exercises that target 6 main cognitive functions (selective attention; verbal memory; visuo-spatiale attention and memory, working memory, reasoning, and speed of execution) which have been recommended by the MATRICS consensus. Each exercise has 10 difficulty levels. Allocation of the training modules in RECOS is determined according to the standard scores obtained in the comprehensive neuropsychological assessment. Each patient participates in the module corresponding to his/her most altered cognitive area. |
| TAU (Treatment as Usual) | Active comparator | Behavioral: TAU (Treatment As Usual)The treatment of the group TAU (Treatment As Usual) will consist of the usual care proposed by every service of the various inquiring centers involved. No additional session will be proposed. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 50 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Age from 18 to 50 years.
- Schizophrenia according to the criteria of the DSM-IV-TR.
- Project of entry to ESAT or to EA in the 6 weeks which follow.
- IQ > 70 (F-NART).
- Stable symptomatology during the month preceding the inclusion.
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Dependence and recent abuses of cannabis (> 2 / week) or in any other substance (according to the criteria of the DSM-IV-TR), except tobacco.
- Neurological disorders of vascular, infectious or neurodegenerative origin; dyschromatopsie.
- Taking of medicine with somatic tropism having a cerebral or psychic impact (eg: corticoids).
- Simultaneous participation to any other program of remediation targeting the neurocognitive deficits.
- Resistance to neuroleptic.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| RECOS (COgnitive REmediation for Schizophrenia)Every RECOS patient will benefit, with his therapist, from 2 sessions of 1 hour of training per week over a 14 weeks period (M1 to M3), plus 1 hour per week of task to be realized at home. All in all, it is thus about a training period of 42 hours. After remediation, the follow-up of the patient will be led by his therapist with monthly appointments during 6 months (M4 to M9). In parallel, neuropsychological and clinical scores will be assessed before (M0) and after the training period (M3), as well as at the end of the study (M9). Working and relational abilities will be assessed at the beginning and at the end of the working period (M4 and M9). | Behavioural | RECOS |
| TAU (Treatment As Usual)The treatment of the group TAU (Treatment As Usual) will consist of the usual care proposed by every service of the various inquiring centers involved. No additional session will be proposed. In parallel, neuropsychological and clinical scores will be assessed before (M0) and after the training period (M3), as well as at the end of the study (M9). Working and relational abilities will be assessed at the beginning and at the end of the working period (M4 and M9). | Behavioural | TAU (Treatment as Usual) |
Primary outcome
Number of worked hours during the first 6 months of the contract of employment
Time frame: Outcome measures are daily assessed during 6 months (M4 to M9)
Compared evolution in both arms (RECOS and TAU) of the number of worked hours, with regard to the number of hours planned in the contract of employment, during the 6 months following the entry in sheltered working environment (i.e. an external, validated and strong measure of the capacity of the patient to fit professionally).
2 secondary outcomes
Compared evolution of the neuropsychological and clinical balance sheets between the beginning and the end of the Cognitive Remediation period (or the end of the "Treatment As Usual" period for the TAU arm)
Time frame: Scores are assessed 3 times: at M0 (Inclusion), at M3 (after Cognitive Remediation or Treatment As Usual), and at M9 (6 month after end of treatment).
Compared evolution of the neuropsychological and clinical balance sheets during the 6 first months of working contract (i.e. following the end of the training Cognitive Remediation period or after the "Treatment As Usual" period for the TAU arm).
Time frame: Neuropsychological and clinical scores are assessed twice : at M3 (after Cognitive Remediation or Treatment As Usual), and at M9 (after 6 months of working period). Occupational integration (EATR) is assessed twice at the same moments (M3 & M9).
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Feb 2019.
- Background: PubMed 21981893Deppen P, Sarrasin Bruchez P, Dukes R, Pellanda V, Vianin P. [Cognitive remediation program for individuals living with schizophrenia (Recos): preliminary results]. Encephale. 2011 Sep;37(4):314-21. doi: 10.1016/j.encep.2011.02.002. Epub 2011 Apr 9. French.
- Background: PubMed 23583327Franck N, Duboc C, Sundby C, Amado I, Wykes T, Demily C, Launay C, Le Roy V, Bloch P, Willard D, Todd A, Petitjean F, Foullu S, Briant P, Grillon ML, Deppen P, Verdoux H, Bralet MC, Januel D, Riche B, Roy P; Other members of the Cognitive Remediation Network; Vianin P. Specific vs general cognitive remediation for executive functioning in schizophrenia: a multicenter randomized trial. Schizophr Res. 2013 Jun;147(1):68-74. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2013.03.009. Epub 2013 Apr 9.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Nicolas FRANCK, Professor principal investigator
University Service of Rehabilitation (SUR) of the Vinatier Hospital
Brice MARTIN, Doctor study director
University Service of Rehabilitation (SUR) of the Vinatier Hospital
Isabelle AMADO, Doctor study director
Center of Study and Clinical Research (CERC) of the Ste Anne Hospital
13 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing RECOS (COgnitive REmediation for Schizophrenia) and TAU (Treatment As Usual) in people with Chronic Schizophrenia, run by Hôpital le Vinatier at 13 sites in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Feb 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 13 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of worked hours during the first 6 months of the contract of employment (time frame: Outcome measures are daily assessed during 6 months (M4 to M9)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01891929, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Feb 2019.