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AzTrials

Coronary Artery DiseasePhase 3GadaCAD 2NCT01890434

Gadobutrol / Gadavist-enhanced Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMRI) to Detect Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)

A Phase 3 study testing Gadobutrol (Gadavist, Gadovist, BAY86-4875) in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Bayer at 24 sites in 4 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Subjects being evaluated for suspected or known Coronary artery Disease (CAD) based on signs and/or symptoms, will be invited to participate in the study. The duration for a subject in the study may range from 2 days to 4-6 weeks. One to four visits to the study doctor will be required. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Coronary Artery Disease
What is being tested?
Gadobutrol (Gadavist, Gadovist, BAY86-4875)
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
478 participants
Where
24 sitesin 4 countries
Study dates
26 Aug 2013to 10 Nov 2016
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female subjects aged ≥18 years
  • Subjects with suspected or known CAD based on signs and/or (typical or atypical) chest pain who have routine CA without intervention within plus/minus 4 weeks of gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI or subjects at low risk of CAD with / or scheduled to get a CTA for the purpose of exclusion of CAD within plus/minus 6 weeks of gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI
  • Willingness to undergo unenhanced wall motion and gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI at stress/rest and gated single photon emission computed tomography (GSPECT, if GSPECT will be a study procedure)
  • Women of childbearing potential (e.g. age < 60y, no history of surgical sterilization or hysterectomy): use of contraception and a negative pregnancy test
  • Subjects who are scheduled for / have undergone routine GSPECT or undergo GSPECT as a study procedure at stress and at rest within ± 4 weeks of gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI

Who cannot join

  • Suspected clinical instability or unpredictability of the clinical course during the study period
  • Contraindication to the cardiac MRI examination (e.g. inability to hold breath; severe claustrophobia, metallic devices such as pace makers)
  • History of severe allergic or anaphylactoid reaction to any allergen including drugs and contrast agents according to the investigator's assessment / judgment
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) value <30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 derived from a serum / blood creatinine result within 2 weeks prior to gadobutrol injection. Any subject on hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis is excluded from enrollment.
  • Acute renal insufficiency
  • Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Acute myocardial infarction (< 14 days prior to inclusion), unstable angina / acute coronary syndrome, severe congestive heart failure
  • Irregular heart rhythm
  • Condition that precludes the safe administration of pharmacological stressor according to the respective approved label such as sinus node disease, 2nd or 3rd degree atrioventricular block, obstructive lung disease

Trial locations and contacts

24 sites in 4 countries.

24 sites in 4 countries

United States15 sites
  • Study site

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30322

  • Study site

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20814

  • Study site

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892

  • Study site

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

  • Study site

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29425

  • Study site

    Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908

  • Study site

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611-2908

  • Study site

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195

  • Study site

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210

  • Study site

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710

  • Study site

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Study site

    Los Angeles, California, 90048-0750

  • Study site

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

  • Study site

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

  • Study site

    Tucson, Arizona, 85724

Other trials in United States

Australia4 sites
  • Study site

    Adelaide, South Australia, 5042

  • Study site

    Chermside, 4032

  • Study site

    North Adelaide, 5006

  • Study site

    Perth, Western Australia, 6000

Other trials in Australia

Canada3 sites
  • Study site

    London, Ontario, N6A 5A5

  • Study site

    Montreal, Quebec, H1T 1C8

  • Study site

    Montreal, Quebec, H4A 3J1

Other trials in Canada

Singapore2 sites
  • Study site

    Singapore, 168752

  • Study site

    Singapore

Other trials in Singapore

About this study

Official title: Multicenter Open-label Study to Evaluate Efficacy of Gadobutrol-enhanced Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMRI) for Detection of Significant Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) in Subjects With Known or Suspected CAD by a Blinded Image Analysis

Subjects being evaluated for suspected or known Coronary artery Disease (CAD) based on signs and/or symptoms, will be invited to participate in the study. The duration for a subject in the study may range from 2 days to 4-6 weeks. One to four visits to the study doctor will be required.

The primary objective of this study is to demonstrate that sensitivity and specificity of gadobutrol-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) exceed pre-specified minimum performance thresholds of 60% and 55%, respectively, and to show superior sensitivity over unenhanced wall motion CMRI at vasodilator rest/stress for the detection of significant CAD. The CMR images acquired with a uniform imaging acquisition software will be evaluated either against the results from routine clinical Coronary Angiography (CA) or Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA), which are the standard of reference.

CMRI and CA/CTA images will be collected for an independent image review (blinded read).

Being tested
Gadobutrol (Gadavist, Gadovist, BAY86-4875)
Keywords
Myocardial Perfusion Imaging
Medical subject headings
Coronary Artery Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Gadobutrol (Gadavist, Gadovist, BAY86-4875)Drug

    Participants received gadobutrol at the total approved standard dose of 0.1 millimole per kilogram body weight (mmol/kg BW) in 2 separate bolus injections: 0.05 mmol/kg BW at peak pharmacologic stress and 0.05 mmol/kg BW at rest via a power injector.

Study groups in NCT01890434
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg body weightExperimentalParticipants received gadobutrol at the total approved standard dose of 0.1 millimole per kilogram body weight (mmol/kg BW) in 2 separate bolus injections: 0.05 mmol/kg BW at peak pharmacologic stress and 0.05 mmol/kg BW at rest via a power injector.
Receives: Drug: Gadobutrol (Gadavist, Gadovist, BAY86-4875)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI - Primary Analysis of Sensitivity Based on Blinded Readers' Assessment

    Blinded readers evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score [RPS: 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest)]. A myocardial region was rated to have a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of >=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. Significant CAD was defined as quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) stenosis of >=50% for primary analysis, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) verified by standard of reference (SoR, coronary angiography [CA] or computed tomography angiography [CTA, only if disease can be unequivocally rejected]). Sensitivity= true positive/ (true positive + false negative).

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  2. Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI - Additional Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Based on Blinded Readers' Assessment

    Blinded readers evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score [RPS: 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest)]. A myocardial region was rated to have a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of >=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. Significant CAD was defined as QCA stenosis of >=70%, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI verified by SoR (CA or CTA [only if disease can be unequivocally rejected]). Sensitivity= true positive/ (true positive + false negative). This additional secondary analysis of sensitivity was retrospective analysis.

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  3. Absence of Myocardial Perfusion Defect Excluding Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI - Primary Analysis of Specificity Based on Blinded Readers' Assessment

    Blinded readers evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score [RPS: 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest)]. A myocardial region was rated to have a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of >=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. Significant CAD was defined as QCA stenosis of >=50% for primary analysis, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI verified by SoR (CA or CTA [only if disease can be unequivocally rejected]). Specificity= true negative/ (true negative + false positive).

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  4. Absence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Excluding Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI - Additional Secondary Analysis of Specificity Based on Blinded Readers' Assessment

    Blinded readers evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score [RPS: 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest)]. A myocardial region was rated to have a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of >=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. Significant CAD was defined as QCA stenosis of >=70%, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI verified by SoR (CA or CTA [only if disease can be unequivocally rejected]). Specificity= true negative/ (true negative + false positive). This additional secondary analysis of specificity was retrospective analysis.

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  5. Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI Versus Unenhanced Wall Motion CMRI Images - Primary Analysis of Sensitivity Comparison Based on the Blinded Readers' Assessment

    Presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI versus the presence of wall motion abnormalities on unenhanced CMRI images (based on regional perfusion/regional wall motion score of the 6 myocardial regions) was calculated by blinded readers' assessment. Significant CAD was defined as QCA stenosis of >=50% for primary analysis, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI or the presence of wall motion abnormalities on unenhanced CMRI images verified by SoR (CA or CTA [only if disease can be unequivocally rejected]). Sensitivity= true positive/ (true positive + false negative).

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  6. Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI Versus Unenhanced Wall Motion CMRI Images - Additional Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Comparison Based on the Blinded Readers' Assessment

    Presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI versus the presence of wall motion abnormalities on unenhanced CMRI images (based on regional perfusion/regional wall motion score of the 6 myocardial regions) was calculated by blinded readers' assessment. Significant CAD was defined as QCA stenosis of >=70%, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI or the presence of wall motion abnormalities on unenhanced CMRI images verified by SoR (CA or CTA [only if disease can be unequivocally rejected]). Sensitivity= true positive/ (true positive + false negative). This additional secondary analysis of sensitivity was retrospective analysis.

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

Secondary outcomes (21)
  1. Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI - Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Based on Investigator's Assessment

    The investigator evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score [RPS: 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest)]. A myocardial region was rated to have a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of >=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. Significant CAD was defined as QCA stenosis of >=50%, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI verified by SoR (CA or CTA [only if disease can be unequivocally rejected]). Sensitivity= true positive/ (true positive + false negative).

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  2. Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI - Additional Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Based on Investigator's Assessment

    The investigator evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score [RPS: 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest)]. A myocardial region was rated to have a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of >=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. Significant CAD was defined as QCA stenosis of >=70%, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI verified by SoR (CA or CTA [only if disease can be unequivocally rejected]). Sensitivity= true positive/ (true positive + false negative). This additional secondary analysis of sensitivity was retrospective analysis.

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  3. Absence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Excluding Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI - Secondary Analysis of Specificity Based on Investigator's Assessment

    The investigator evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score [RPS: 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest)]. A myocardial region was rated to have a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of >=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. Significant CAD was defined as QCA stenosis of >=50%, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI verified by SoR (CA or CTA [only if disease can be unequivocally rejected]). Specificity= true negative/ (true negative + false positive).

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  4. Absence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Excluding Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI - Additional Secondary Analysis of Specificity Based on Investigator's Assessment

    The investigator evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score [RPS: 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest)]. A myocardial region was rated to have a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of >=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. Significant CAD was defined as QCA stenosis of >=70%, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI verified by SoR (CA or CTA [only if disease can be unequivocally rejected]). Specificity= true negative/ (true negative + false positive). This additional secondary analysis of specificity was retrospective analysis.

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  5. Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI Versus Unenhanced Wall Motion CMRI Images - Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Comparison Based on the Investigator's Assessment

    Presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI versus the presence of wall motion abnormalities on unenhanced CMRI images (based on regional perfusion/regional wall motion score of the 6 myocardial regions) was calculated by investigator's assessment. Significant CAD was defined as QCA stenosis of >=50%, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI or the presence of wall motion abnormalities on unenhanced CMRI images verified by SoR (CA or CTA [only if disease can be unequivocally rejected]). Sensitivity= true positive/ (true positive + false negative).

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  6. Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI and Unenhanced Wall Motion CMRI Images - Additional Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Comparison Based on the Investigator's Assessment

    Presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI versus the presence of wall motion abnormalities on unenhanced CMRI images (based on regional perfusion/regional wall motion score of the 6 myocardial regions) was calculated by investigator's assessment. Significant CAD was defined as QCA stenosis of >=70%, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI or the presence of wall motion abnormalities on unenhanced CMRI images verified by SoR (CA or CTA [only if disease can be unequivocally rejected]). Sensitivity= true positive/ (true positive + false negative). This additional secondary analysis of sensitivity was retrospective analysis.

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  7. Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI Versus GSPECT - Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Comparison Based on Majority Blinded Reader's and Investigator's Assessment

    Presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI versus GSPECT (based on RPS of the 6 myocardial regions) was calculated by majority blinded reader (BR) and investigator's assessment. Significant CAD was defined as QCA stenosis of >=50%, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI or GSPECT verified by SoR (CA or CTA [only if disease can be unequivocally rejected]). Sensitivity= true positive/ (true positive + false negative). Blinded reading of the gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI images and GSPECT images was performed by different readers.

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  8. Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI and GSPECT - Additional Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Based on Majority Blinded Reader's and Investigator's Assessment

    Presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI versus GSPECT (based on RPS of the 6 myocardial regions) was calculated by majority blinded reader and investigator's assessment. Significant CAD was defined as QCA stenosis of >=70%, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI or GSPECT verified by SoR (CA or CTA [only if disease can be unequivocally rejected]). Sensitivity= true positive/ (true positive + false negative). This additional secondary analysis of sensitivity was retrospective analysis. Blinded reading of the gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI images and GSPECT images was performed by different readers.

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  9. Absence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Excluding Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI Versus GSPECT -- Secondary Analysis of Specificity Comparison Based on Majority Blinded Reader's and Investigator's Assessment

    Absence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI versus GSPECT (based on RPS of the 6 myocardial regions) was calculated by majority blinded reader and investigator's assessment. Significant CAD was defined as QCA stenosis of >=50%, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI or GSPECT verified by SoR (CA or CTA [only if disease can be unequivocally rejected]). Specificity= true negative/(true negative + false positive). Blinded reading of the gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI images and GSPECT images was performed by different readers.

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  10. Absence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Excluding Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI and GSPECT - Additional Secondary Analysis of Specificity Based on Majority Blinded Reader's and Investigator's Assessment

    Absence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI versus GSPECT (based on RPS of the 6 myocardial regions) was calculated by majority blinded reader and investigator's assessment. Significant CAD was defined as QCA stenosis of >=70%, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI or GSPECT verified by SoR (CA or CTA [only if disease can be unequivocally rejected]). Specificity= true negative/(true negative + false positive). This additional secondary analysis of specificity was retrospective analysis. Blinded reading of the gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI images and GSPECT images was performed by different readers.

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  11. Localization of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect to Each Coronary Territory on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI - Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Based on Blinded Readers' and Investigator's Assessment

    Sensitivity was calculated coronary territory based, a coronary territory (left anterior descending artery [LAD] / non-LAD / right coronary artery [RCA] / left circumflex artery [LCX]) was rated positive for significant CAD (significant CAD defined as QCA stenosis of>=50%), if >=1 myocardial region within the same coronary territory showed a myocardial perfusion defect with a RPS of >=1. A coronary territory (LAD / non-LAD) was rated negative for significant CAD, if no myocardial region within the respective coronary territory showed a myocardial perfusion defect (RPS 0). Sensitivity was displayed for all 3 blinded readers, majority blinded reader and the investigator.

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  12. Localization of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect to LAD and Non-LAD Territory on GSPECT - Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Based on Blinded Readers' and Investigator's Assessment

    Sensitivity was calculated coronary territory based, a coronary territory (LAD / non-LAD) was rated positive for significant CAD (significant CAD defined as QCA stenosis of >=50%), if >=1 myocardial region within the same coronary territory showed a myocardial perfusion defect with a RPS of >=1. A coronary territory (LAD / non-LAD) was rated negative for significant CAD, if no myocardial region within the respective coronary territory showed a myocardial perfusion defect (RPS 0). Sensitivity was displayed for all 3 blinded readers, majority blinded reader and the investigator. Blinded reading of the gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI images and GSPECT images was performed by different readers.

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  13. Localization of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect to Each Coronary Territory on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI - Additional Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Based on Blinded Readers' and Investigator's Assessment

    Sensitivity was calculated coronary territory based, a coronary territory (LAD / non-LAD / RCA / LCX) was rated positive for significant CAD (significant CAD defined as QCA stenosis of >=70%), if >=1 myocardial region within the same coronary territory showed a myocardial perfusion defect with a RPS of >=1. A coronary territory (LAD / non-LAD) was rated negative for significant CAD, if no myocardial region within the respective coronary territory showed a myocardial perfusion defect (RPS 0). Sensitivity was displayed for all 3 blinded readers and the investigator. This additional secondary analysis of sensitivity was retrospective analysis.

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  14. Localization of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect to Each Coronary Territory on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI - Secondary Analysis of Specificity Based on Blinded Readers' and Investigator's Assessment

    Specificity was calculated coronary territory based, a coronary territory (LAD / non-LAD / RCA / LCX) was rated positive for significant CAD (significant CAD defined as QCA stenosis of >=50%), if >=1 myocardial region within the same coronary territory showed a myocardial perfusion defect with a RPS of >=1. A coronary territory (LAD / non-LAD) was rated negative for significant CAD, if no myocardial region within the respective coronary territory showed a myocardial perfusion defect (RPS 0). Specificity was displayed for all 3 blinded readers and the investigator.

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  15. Localization of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect to LAD and Non-LAD Territory on GSPECT - Secondary Analysis of Specificity Based on Blinded Readers' and Investigator's Assessment

    Specificity was calculated coronary territory based, a coronary territory (LAD / non-LAD) was rated positive for significant CAD (significant CAD defined as QCA stenosis of >=50%), if >=1 myocardial region within the same coronary territory showed a myocardial perfusion defect with a RPS of >=1. A coronary territory (LAD / non-LAD) was rated negative for significant CAD, if no myocardial region within the respective coronary territory showed a myocardial perfusion defect (RPS 0). Specificity was displayed for all 3 blinded readers, majority blinded reader and the investigator. Blinded reading of the gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI images and GSPECT images was performed by different readers.

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  16. Localization of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect to Each Coronary Territory on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI - Additional Secondary Analysis of Specificity Based on Blinded Readers' and Investigator's Assessment

    Specificity was calculated coronary territory based, a coronary territory (LAD / non-LAD / RCA / LCX) was rated positive for significant CAD (significant CAD defined as QCA stenosis of >=70%), if >=1 myocardial region within the same coronary territory showed a myocardial perfusion defect with a RPS of >=1. A coronary territory (LAD / non-LAD) was rated negative for significant CAD, if no myocardial region within the respective coronary territory showed a myocardial perfusion defect (RPS 0). Specificity was displayed for all 3 blinded readers and the investigator. This additional secondary analysis of specificity was retrospective analysis.

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  17. Detection of Myocardial Perfusion Defect(s) on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI in Participants With Significant LMS Stenosis - Based on Blinded Readers' and Investigator's Assessment

    Number of participants with myocardial perfusion defects on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI was calculated in participants with significant left main stem (LMS) stenosis and the myocardial perfusion defect pattern was described. If >=1 myocardial region showed a myocardial perfusion defect with a RPS of >=1, participants will be rated positive for significant CAD (significant CAD defined as QCA stenosis of >=50%).

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  18. Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD in Participants With Single or Multi-vessel Disease Evaluated on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI - Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Based on Blinded Readers' and Investigator's Assessment

    Sensitivity was calculated for detection of myocardial perfusion defects on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI in participants with single and multi-vessel diseases. If >=1 myocardial region showed a myocardial perfusion defect with a RPS of >=1, participants will be rated positive for significant CAD (significant CAD defined as QCA stenosis of >=50%). Sensitivity= true positive/ (true positive + false negative).

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  19. Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD in Participants With Single-vessel Disease Evaluated on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI and GSPECT - Additional Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity by Majority Blinded Reader and Investigator

    Sensitivity was calculated for detection of myocardial perfusion defects on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI and GSPECT in participants with single-vessel diseases. If >=1 myocardial region showed a myocardial perfusion defect with a RPS of >=1, participants will be rated positive for significant CAD (significant CAD defined as QCA stenosis of >=70%). Sensitivity= true positive/ (true positive + false negative). This additional secondary analysis of sensitivity was retrospective analysis. Blinded reading of the gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI images and GSPECT images was performed by different readers.

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  20. Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD in Participants With Multi-vessel Disease Evaluated on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI and GSPECT - Additional Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity by Majority Blinded Reader and Investigator

    Sensitivity was calculated for detection of myocardial perfusion defects on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI and GSPECT in participants with single-vessel diseases. If >=1 myocardial region showed a myocardial perfusion defect with a RPS of >=1, participants will be rated positive for significant CAD (significant CAD defined as QCA stenosis of >=70%). Sensitivity= true positive/ (true positive + false negative). This additional secondary analysis of sensitivity was retrospective analysis. Blinded reading of the gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI images and GSPECT images was performed by different readers.

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

  21. Number of Participants by Their Lowest Confidence in Diagnosis Obtained on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI and Unenhanced Wall Motion CMRI - Based on Blinded Readers' and Investigator's Assessment

    Score for confidence in diagnosis (not confident, somewhat confident, and confident) was described descriptively for each of the 6 myocardial regions. The frequency over the worst confidence in diagnosis obtained within a participant was displayed. All these analyses were done separately for gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI and unenhanced wall motion CMRI.

    Measured: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Jul 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study start26 Aug 2013
  3. Primary completion6 Aug 2016
  4. Study completion10 Nov 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
478 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01890434
Sponsor's protocol ID
15962
Other IDs
2013-000066-11
Acronym
GadaCAD 2
Status last verified
Jul 2019
First submitted
27 Jun 2013
Last updated
31 Jul 2019
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Gadobutrol (Gadavist, Gadovist, BAY86-4875) in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Bayer at 24 sites in 4 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 24 sites in United States, Australia, Canada, Singapore. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 16 May 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI - Primary Analysis of Sensitivity Based on Blinded Readers' Assessment (time frame: 0 to 30/40 min post-injection). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Jul 2019.

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