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ObesityIMPACTNCT01869348

IMPACT: Inactivity Monitoring and Physical Activity Controlled Trial

A study testing Monitor intervention in people with Obesity and Cardiovascular Disease, run by The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

As individuals age, their physical activity decreases and sedentary time increases. Even small changes in these two behaviors can greatly decrease risks for several major health problems, including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and many cancers. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 55 to 79 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Obesity, Cardiovascular Disease, Cancer
What is being tested?
Monitor intervention
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jun 2014to 15 Apr 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 55 to 79 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 1. Willing to be randomized to either group

Who cannot join

  • Age below 55 or above 79
  • Unable to read and understand English
  • Unable to read words in standard applications on a mobile device 5 - 10" large
  • Unable to find transportation to the study location
  • Investigator overseeing initial fitness test does not approve participation in the study
  • Report a heart condition, chest pain during periods of activity or rest, or loss of consciousness on the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PAR-Q, items 1 - 4). Reporting taking medicine for blood pressure on this questionnaire will require a doctor's note to participate.
Show all 20Show fewer
  • Unable to walk for exercise (self-report)
  • Report current symptoms of alcohol or substance dependence
  • Plans to move away from the Galveston-Houston area or to be out of town for more than 1 week during the study period
  • Unwillingness to report drugs taken for comorbidities such as hypertension or diabetes
  • Stroke, hip fracture, hip or knee replacement, or spinal surgery in the past 6 months
  • Participant is active (60 minutes of moderate-vigorous intensity activity per week or more)
  • Participant watches little television (120 minutes per day or less)
  • BMI is under 25 kg/m2 or over 35 kg/m2
  • Another member of the household is a participant or staff member on this trial
  • Currently a participant in a physical activity research trial
  • Recently (less than six months ago) completed a physical activity research trial
  • Report a history of orthopedic complications that would prevent optimal participation in the physical activities prescribed (e.g., heel spurs, severe arthritis - may be eligible, but a doctor's note will be required)
  • Current smoker
  • Currently uses a Jawbone Up or similar activity monitor device

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • The University of Texas Medical Branch

    Galveston, Texas, 77550

Other trials in United States

About this study

As individuals age, their physical activity decreases and sedentary time increases. Even small changes in these two behaviors can greatly decrease risks for several major health problems, including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and many cancers. Studies that use pedometers to encourage walking have successfully increased physical activity, but do not address sedentary behaviors such as television watching. The investigators propose to use a novel pedometer-like device (Jawbone Up) that encourages both increased physical activity and decreased sedentary time. First, the investigators will recruit 10 adults to participate in a brief intervention for six weeks. They will wear the wrist-based activity monitor and use a mini-tablet device to see feedback on their activity and sedentary time. They will also receive brief counseling weekly. The investigators will use this first study to investigate the basic feasibility of the intervention materials. Next, the investigators will recruit 20 adults and randomize them to receive the intervention for 12 weeks or to a waiting list. Here, the investigators will test the intervention with refinements made based on participant responses from the first small study. Our primary outcomes will be measures of feasibility and acceptability across all parts of the study. The investigators hypothesize that the intervention will be feasible and acceptable to the participants. The investigators will also measure physical activity, sedentary behavior, fitness, body fat, and psychological feelings of motivation.

Read the detailed description

Inadequate physical activity and extended bouts of sedentary time are prevalent in adults, increasing from middle age into older adulthood. Even small changes in behavior, such as standing or walking in place periodically to break up sedentary bouts, can have large effects on cardiometabolic risk factors. Pedometer-based walking interventions have demonstrated effectiveness in increasing physical activity in this population, but these interventions have not targeted sedentary behavior. Recent technological advances have produced activity monitors that are capable of intervening on both behaviors. These wrist-worn monitors provide feedback and motivation for walking as well as cues to action in the form of idle alerts. These idle alerts vibrate when the wearer has remained sedentary for an extended period of time. Several preliminary studies have shown that older adults are willing to break up their sedentary time if prompted, but interventions thus far have relied upon television commercials as a cue to action. Use of these monitors would allow idle alerts to occur throughout the day, not only during television watching periods. The purpose of the IMPACT study (Inactivity Monitoring and Physical Activity Controlled Trial) is to investigate the feasibility of using activity monitors to simultaneously target both physical activity and sedentary behavior. First, we will conduct a pre-pilot test (N = 10) over six weeks. This brief study will provide basic feasibility and acceptability information on the monitor, content for weekly sessions, and assessments. Results will be used to refine the intervention for use in a larger pilot two-arm randomized controlled trial (N = 20, 12 weeks). This trial, comparing the intervention to a wait-list control group, will test feasibility, acceptability, and health, behavioral, and psychological outcomes. The primary outcome will be physical activity, operationalized as objectively-measured minutes of moderate-vigorous intensity physical activity over seven days (SenseWear armband). We will also measure cardiorespiratory fitness, physical function, body composition, and psychosocial variables such as autonomous motivation. The results of this innovative project will provide a foundation for future intervention in sedentary behavior and potentially create a large public health impact in a population at unique risk.

Being tested
Monitor intervention
Keywords
Physical activity, Activity monitor, Technology, Obesity, Aging muscle
Medical subject headings
Obesity, Cardiovascular Diseases, Neoplasms, Diabetes Mellitus, Sarcopenia, Motor Activity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Monitor interventionBehavioural

    Investigators will lend each participant 1 Jawbone Up activity monitor and 1 mini tablet device. Participants will receive weekly brief phone calls with counseling related to self-efficacy and self-regulation. The monitors will be programmed to provide "idle alerts" that vibrate when participants have reached a cut point for a bout of sedentary behavior (e.g., 30 minutes). Participants will monitor their progress using an app on the tablet that provides graphical feedback on physical activity and sedentary behavior.

Study groups in NCT01869348
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Wait list controlNo interventionThis group will receive no intervention until after data collection for the randomized trial is completed. Then, they will receive the monitor intervention.
Monitor interventionExperimentalThis arm will receive the monitor intervention, including provision of a wristband activity monitor and mini-tablet as well as weekly counseling phone calls
Receives: Behavioral: Monitor intervention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Physical Activity From Baseline to 12 Weeks

    Minutes of physical activity measured over a seven day period

    Measured: 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Change in Sedentary Behavior From Baseline to 12 Weeks

    Minutes of total sedentary time measured over a seven day period

    Measured: 12 weeks

  2. Change in Autonomous Motivation From Baseline to 12 Weeks

    We will measure feelings of autonomous and controlled motivation/regulation for physical activity

    Measured: 12 weeks

  3. Change in Physical Fitness From Baseline to 12 Weeks

    We will use the six minute walk test to measure physical fitness

    Measured: 12 weeks

  4. Change in Body Composition From Baseline to 12 Weeks

    We will use dual x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) to measure body composition, including body fat percentage and lean mass

    Measured: 12 weeks

  5. Change in Physical Function From Baseline to 12 Weeks

    Functional measurements will be made using the Senior Fitness Test

    Measured: 12 weeks

  6. Change in Weight From Baseline to 12 Weeks

    We will measure weight (and height at baseline) using a calibrated scale

    Measured: 12 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Jun 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2014
  3. Primary completion15 Apr 2016
  4. Study completion15 Apr 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01869348
Sponsor's protocol ID
13-071
Acronym
IMPACT
Status last verified
May 2015
First submitted
24 May 2013
Last updated
4 Oct 2017
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Lewis ZH, Swartz MC, Martinez E, Lyons EJ. Social Support Patterns of Middle-Aged and Older Adults Within a Physical Activity App: Secondary Mixed Method Analysis. JMIR Aging. 2019 Aug 23;2(2):e12496. doi: 10.2196/12496.

    PubMed 31518281
  • Lyons EJ, Swartz MC, Lewis ZH, Martinez E, Jennings K. Feasibility and Acceptability of a Wearable Technology Physical Activity Intervention With Telephone Counseling for Mid-Aged and Older Adults: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2017 Mar 6;5(3):e28. doi: 10.2196/mhealth.6967.

    PubMed 28264796

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Monitor intervention in people with Obesity and Cardiovascular Disease, run by The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Oct 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 4 Oct 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Physical Activity From Baseline to 12 Weeks (time frame: 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01869348, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Oct 2017.

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