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SarcoidosisNCT01857401

Development of a Novel Human In Vitro Sarcoidosis Model

An observational study of Sarcoidosis, run by Elliott Crouser MD at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

There is currently no experimental model that accurately represents sarcoidosis. The lack of a useful research model significantly slows progress towards developing new treatments for sarcoidosis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Sarcoidosis
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
19 Dec 2012to 2 Feb 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Study population: primary care clinic

Who may be able to join

  • sarcoidosis, subjects (18 - 45 years of age), including 30 sarcoidosis, 15 latent TB and 15 healthy controls.

Who cannot join

  • pregnant women

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Biomedical Research Tower, 10th floor

    Columbus, Ohio, 43221

Other trials in United States

About this study

There is currently no experimental model that accurately represents sarcoidosis. The lack of a useful research model significantly slows progress towards developing new treatments for sarcoidosis. The investigators plan to develop a new model for sarcoidosis research and will test the model to see if it helps us understand how sarcoidosis develops and if it is useful for testing new treatments.

Read the detailed description

Sarcoidosis is a systemic granulomatous disease of unknown cause, most commonly affecting the lungs, which tends to afflict young adults in the prime of their lives. Recent data indicating that sarcoidosis mortality rates are rising in the U.S. (1) and Europe (2) highlight the inadequacy of current therapies. As noted in a recent NIH-sponsored sarcoidosis workshop, the lack of relevant animal, computer or in vitro models represents a bottleneck for progress towards understanding disease mechanisms and developing highly effective sarcoidosis treatments (3). The lack of useful disease models likely contributes to the current lack (zero) of investigator-initiated (RO1) projects supporting sarcoidosis research.

The long-term goal of this proposal is to develop a novel human sarcoidosis research model to fill the current void in the field, thereby expediting exploration of basic disease mechanisms and pre-clinical testing of novel therapies. The objective of this application, which is the first step towards achieving the long-term goal, is to develop a novel in vitro human granuloma model to represent abnormal granuloma formation in the context of sarcoidosis. In this regard, a growing body of evidence indicates that mycobacterial antigens are commonly harbored in sarcoidosis tissues, to which these patients are sensitized (4, 5). Our central hypothesis is that the pathological mechanisms of sarcoidosis can be modeled in vitro, as represented by abnormal granuloma formation in response to mycobacterial and other ubiquitous environmental antigens. The feasibility of our proposed model is supported by preliminary studies showing that subjects sensitized to Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens (latent TB tuberculosis with a positive TB skin test) form well-organized granulomas readily in response to challenge with TB antigens, compared to healthy controls. This project is highly innovative and we feel has an excellent likelihood of leading to a critical breakthrough in the field of sarcoidosis research.

Conditions
Sarcoidosis
Being tested
No intervention, observational study only
Medical subject headings
Sarcoidosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • No intervention, observational study onlyOther

    No intervention. We are collecting blood for an ex vivo study

Study groups in NCT01857401
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Observational studyBlood draw only, observational study
Receives: Other: No intervention, observational study only

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Sarcoidosis patients, volunteers with latent TB, and healthy volunteer subjects will be recruited to donate peripheral blood for isolation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

    We hypothesize that patients with the active sarcoidosis phenotype will exhibit accelerated granuloma formation with higher IL-10(IL Interleukin)and IL-4 expression relative to patients with the self-limited sarcoidosis phenotype

    Measured: 2-4 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 May 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study start19 Dec 2012
  3. Primary completion2 Feb 2017
  4. Study completion2 Feb 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01857401
Sponsor's protocol ID
2012H0073
Status last verified
Nov 2021
First submitted
2 May 2013
Last updated
3 Nov 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Locke LW, Crouser ED, White P, Julian MW, Caceres EG, Papp AC, Le VT, Sadee W, Schlesinger LS. IL-13-regulated Macrophage Polarization during Granuloma Formation in an In Vitro Human Sarcoidosis Model. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2019 Jan;60(1):84-95. doi: 10.1165/rcmb.2018-0053OC.

    PubMed 30134122
  • Crouser ED, White P, Caceres EG, Julian MW, Papp AC, Locke LW, Sadee W, Schlesinger LS. A Novel In Vitro Human Granuloma Model of Sarcoidosis and Latent Tuberculosis Infection. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2017 Oct;57(4):487-498. doi: 10.1165/rcmb.2016-0321OC.

    PubMed 28598206

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Sarcoidosis, run by Elliott Crouser MD at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Nov 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Sarcoidosis patients, volunteers with latent TB, and healthy volunteer subjects will be recruited to donate peripheral blood for isolation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells. (time frame: 2-4 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01857401, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Nov 2021.

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