HealthyPhase 1NCT01845077
Relative Bioavailability of 2 Fixed Dose Combinations of Linagliptin/Metformin Compared With Single Tablets
A Phase 1 study testing 2x500 mg Metformin (Glumetza), 5 mg Linagliptin/1000 mg Metformin FDC and 5 mg Linagliptin (Tradjenta) in people with Healthy, run by Boehringer Ingelheim at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of the trial is to demonstrate the relative bioavailability of 2 newly developed fixed dose combination (FDC) tablets containing linagliptin \& metformin and the single tablets of linagliptin and metformin when administered singularly. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 50 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Healthy
- What is being tested?
- 2x500 mg Metformin (Glumetza), 5 mg Linagliptin/1000 mg Metformin FDC and 5 mg Linagliptin (Tradjenta)
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 72 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- May 2013to Aug 2013
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Healthy males or females
- Age 18 -50 years (incl)
- Body Mass Index (BMI) 18.5 to 29.9 kg/m2 (incl.)
- Subjects must be able to understand and comply with study requirements
Who cannot join
- Any deviation from healthy condition
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
1288.8.1 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Austin, Texas
About this study
Official title: Relative Bioavailability of Two Newly Developed Extended Release FDC Tablet Strengths (5mg/1000mg and 2.5 mg/750 mg) of Linagliptin/Metformin Extended Release Compared With the Free Combination of Linagliptin and Metformin Extended Release in Healthy Subjects (an Open-label, Randomised, Single Dose, Two-way Crossover Study)
The purpose of the trial is to demonstrate the relative bioavailability of 2 newly developed fixed dose combination (FDC) tablets containing linagliptin \& metformin and the single tablets of linagliptin and metformin when administered singularly.
- Conditions
- Healthy
- Being tested
- 2x500 mg Metformin (Glumetza), 5 mg Linagliptin/1000 mg Metformin FDC, 5 mg Linagliptin (Tradjenta), 3x500 mg Metformin (Glumetza), 2 x 500 mg Metformin (Glumetza)
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
2x500 mg Metformin (Glumetza)Drug
2 tablets
5 mg Linagliptin/1000 mg Metformin FDCDrug
FDC tablet
5 mg Linagliptin (Tradjenta)Drug
1 tablet
5 mg Linagliptin (Tradjenta)Drug
1 tablet
3x500 mg Metformin (Glumetza)Drug
3 tablets
5 mg Linagliptin (Tradjenta)Drug
1 tablet
2 x 500 mg Metformin (Glumetza)Drug
2 tablets
5 mg Linagliptin/1000mg Metformin FDCDrug
FDC Tablet
2 x 2.5 mg Linagliptin/750 mg Metformin FDCDrug
2 FDC tablets
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 5 mg Linagliptin/1000 mg Metformin, fed | Active comparator | 3 single tablets under fed conditions Receives: Drug: 2x500 mg Metformin (Glumetza); Drug: 5 mg Linagliptin (Tradjenta) |
| 5 mg Linagliptin/1500 mg Metformin FDC | Experimental | 2 FDC tablets under fasted conditions Receives: Drug: 2 x 2.5 mg Linagliptin/750 mg Metformin FDC |
| 5 mg Linagliptin/1500 mg Metformin | Active comparator | 4 single tablets under fasted conditions Receives: Drug: 3x500 mg Metformin (Glumetza); Drug: 5 mg Linagliptin (Tradjenta) |
| 5 mg Linagliptin/1000 mg Metformin FDC | Experimental | 1 fixed dose combination(FDC) tablet under fasted conditions Receives: Drug: 5 mg Linagliptin/1000mg Metformin FDC |
| 5 mg Linagliptin/1000 mg Metformin | Active comparator | 3 single tablets under fasted conditions Receives: Drug: 5 mg Linagliptin (Tradjenta); Drug: 2 x 500 mg Metformin (Glumetza) |
| 5mg Linagliptin/1000mg Metformin, FDCfed | Experimental | 1 FDC tablet under fed conditions Receives: Drug: 5 mg Linagliptin/1000 mg Metformin FDC |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
AUC0-72 of Linagliptin
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve of Linagliptin in Plasma Over the Time Interval 0 to 72 Hours (AUC0-72). The shown geometric coefficients of variation (gCV) are the pooled intra-individual gCV - each over 2 treatment groups (FDC1000 fasted and L+M1000 fasted, FDC1000 fed and L+M1000 fed, FDC1500 fasted and L+M1500 fasted). The geometric means are actually adjusted geometric means.
Measured: 1 hour (h) before drug administration and 20 minutes (min), 40 min, 1h, 1:30h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 12h, 16h, 24h, 36h, 48h and 72h after drug administration at Day 1 of each treatment period
Cmax of Linagliptin
Maximum Measured Concentration (Cmax) of Linagliptin in plasma. The shown geometric coefficients of variation (gCV) are the pooled intra-individual gCV - each over 2 treatment groups (FDC1000 fasted and L+M1000 fasted, FDC1000 fed and L+M1000 fed, FDC1500 fasted and L+M1500 fasted). The geometric means are actually adjusted geometric means.
Measured: 1 hour (h) before drug administration and 20 minutes (min), 40 min, 1h, 1:30h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 12h, 16h, 24h, 36h, 48h and 72h after drug administration at Day 1 of each treatment period
AUC0-tz of Metformin
Area under the concentration-time curve of Metformin in plasma over the time interval from 0 to the last quantifiable data point (AUC0-tz). The shown geometric coefficients of variation (gCV) are the pooled intra-individual gCV - each over 2 treatment groups (FDC1000 fasted and L+M1000 fasted, FDC1000 fed and L+M1000 fed, FDC1500 fasted and L+M1500 fasted). The geometric means are actually adjusted geometric means.
Measured: 1 hour (h) before drug administration and 20 minutes (min), 40 min, 1h, 1:30h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 12h, 16h, 24h, 36h, 48h and 72h after drug administration at Day 1 of each treatment period
Cmax of Metformin
Maximum Measured Concentration (Cmax) of Metformin in plasma. The shown geometric coefficients of variation (gCV) are the pooled intra-individual gCV - each over 2 treatment groups (FDC1000 fasted and L+M1000 fasted, FDC1000 fed and L+M1000 fed, FDC1500 fasted and L+M1500 fasted). The geometric means are actually adjusted geometric means.
Measured: 1 hour (h) before drug administration and 20 minutes (min), 40 min, 1h, 1:30h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 12h, 16h, 24h, 36h, 48h and 72h after drug administration at Day 1 of each treatment period
Secondary outcomes (2)
AUC0-infinity of Linagliptin
Area under the concentration-time curve of Linagliptin in plasma over the time interval from 0 extrapolated to infinity based on predicted last concentration values. The shown geometric coefficients of variation (gCV) are the pooled intra-individual gCV - each over 2 treatment groups (FDC1000 fasted and L+M1000 fasted, FDC1000 fed and L+M1000 fed, FDC1500 fasted and L+M1500 fasted). The geometric means are actually adjusted geometric means.
Measured: 1 hour (h) before drug administration and 20 minutes (min), 40 min, 1h, 1:30h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 12h, 16h, 24h, 36h, 48h and 72h after drug administration at Day 1 of each treatment period
AUC0-infinity of Metformin
Area under the concentration-time curve of Metformin in plasma over the time interval from 0 extrapolated to infinity based on predicted last concentration values. The shown geometric coefficients of variation (gCV) are the pooled intra-individual gCV - each over 2 treatment groups (FDC1000 fasted and L+M1000 fasted, FDC1000 fed and L+M1000 fed, FDC1500 fasted and L+M1500 fasted). The geometric means are actually adjusted geometric means.
Measured: 1 hour (h) before drug administration and 20 minutes (min), 40 min, 1h, 1:30h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 12h, 16h, 24h, 36h, 48h and 72h after drug administration at Day 1 of each treatment period
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 May 2013 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2013
- Primary completionAug 2013
- Study completionAug 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for HealthyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Boehringer IngelheimThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 72 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Boehringer Ingelheim
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Eli Lilly and Company
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Boehringer Ingelheim, Study chair, Boehringer Ingelheim
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01845077
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1288.8
- Status last verified
- Jul 2014
- First submitted
- 30 Apr 2013
- Last updated
- 19 Aug 2014
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Aug 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Relative Bioavailability of Two Newly Developed Extended Release FDC Tablet Strengths (5mg/1000mg and 2.5 mg/750 mg) of Linagliptin/Metformin Extended Release Compared With the Free Combination of Linagliptin and Metformin Extended Release in Healthy Subjects (an Open-label, Randomised, Single Dose, Two-way Crossover Study)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01845077
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1288.8
- Conditions
- Healthy
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 72 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Boehringer IngelheimIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Eli Lilly and Company
- Study start
- May 2013
- Primary completion
- Aug 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 3 May 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 19 Aug 2014
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of the trial is to demonstrate the relative bioavailability of 2 newly developed fixed dose combination (FDC) tablets containing linagliptin \& metformin and the single tablets of linagliptin and metformin when administered singularly.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 6
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 5 mg Linagliptin/1000 mg Metformin, fed | Active comparator | Drug: 2x500 mg Metformin (Glumetza), Drug: 5 mg Linagliptin (Tradjenta)3 single tablets under fed conditions |
| 5 mg Linagliptin/1500 mg Metformin FDC | Experimental | Drug: 2 x 2.5 mg Linagliptin/750 mg Metformin FDC2 FDC tablets under fasted conditions |
| 5 mg Linagliptin/1500 mg Metformin | Active comparator | Drug: 3x500 mg Metformin (Glumetza), Drug: 5 mg Linagliptin (Tradjenta)4 single tablets under fasted conditions |
| 5 mg Linagliptin/1000 mg Metformin FDC | Experimental | Drug: 5 mg Linagliptin/1000mg Metformin FDC1 fixed dose combination(FDC) tablet under fasted conditions |
| 5 mg Linagliptin/1000 mg Metformin | Active comparator | Drug: 5 mg Linagliptin (Tradjenta), Drug: 2 x 500 mg Metformin (Glumetza)3 single tablets under fasted conditions |
| 5mg Linagliptin/1000mg Metformin, FDCfed | Experimental | Drug: 5 mg Linagliptin/1000 mg Metformin FDC1 FDC tablet under fed conditions |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 50 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Healthy males or females
- Age 18 -50 years (incl)
- Body Mass Index (BMI) 18.5 to 29.9 kg/m2 (incl.)
- Subjects must be able to understand and comply with study requirements
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Any deviation from healthy condition
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| 2x500 mg Metformin (Glumetza)2 tablets | Drug | 5 mg Linagliptin/1000 mg Metformin, fed |
| 5 mg Linagliptin/1000 mg Metformin FDCFDC tablet | Drug | 5mg Linagliptin/1000mg Metformin, FDCfed |
| 5 mg Linagliptin (Tradjenta)1 tablet | Drug | 5 mg Linagliptin/1000 mg Metformin, fed |
| 5 mg Linagliptin (Tradjenta)1 tablet | Drug | 5 mg Linagliptin/1000 mg Metformin |
| 3x500 mg Metformin (Glumetza)3 tablets | Drug | 5 mg Linagliptin/1500 mg Metformin |
| 5 mg Linagliptin (Tradjenta)1 tablet | Drug | 5 mg Linagliptin/1500 mg Metformin |
| 2 x 500 mg Metformin (Glumetza)2 tablets | Drug | 5 mg Linagliptin/1000 mg Metformin |
| 5 mg Linagliptin/1000mg Metformin FDCFDC Tablet | Drug | 5 mg Linagliptin/1000 mg Metformin FDC |
| 2 x 2.5 mg Linagliptin/750 mg Metformin FDC2 FDC tablets | Drug | 5 mg Linagliptin/1500 mg Metformin FDC |
Primary outcome
AUC0-72 of Linagliptin
Time frame: 1 hour (h) before drug administration and 20 minutes (min), 40 min, 1h, 1:30h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 12h, 16h, 24h, 36h, 48h and 72h after drug administration at Day 1 of each treatment period
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve of Linagliptin in Plasma Over the Time Interval 0 to 72 Hours (AUC0-72). The shown geometric coefficients of variation (gCV) are the pooled intra-individual gCV - each over 2 treatment groups (FDC1000 fasted and L+M1000 fasted, FDC1000 fed and L+M1000 fed, FDC1500 fasted and L+M1500 fasted). The geometric means are actually adjusted geometric means.
Cmax of Linagliptin
Time frame: 1 hour (h) before drug administration and 20 minutes (min), 40 min, 1h, 1:30h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 12h, 16h, 24h, 36h, 48h and 72h after drug administration at Day 1 of each treatment period
Maximum Measured Concentration (Cmax) of Linagliptin in plasma. The shown geometric coefficients of variation (gCV) are the pooled intra-individual gCV - each over 2 treatment groups (FDC1000 fasted and L+M1000 fasted, FDC1000 fed and L+M1000 fed, FDC1500 fasted and L+M1500 fasted). The geometric means are actually adjusted geometric means.
AUC0-tz of Metformin
Time frame: 1 hour (h) before drug administration and 20 minutes (min), 40 min, 1h, 1:30h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 12h, 16h, 24h, 36h, 48h and 72h after drug administration at Day 1 of each treatment period
Area under the concentration-time curve of Metformin in plasma over the time interval from 0 to the last quantifiable data point (AUC0-tz). The shown geometric coefficients of variation (gCV) are the pooled intra-individual gCV - each over 2 treatment groups (FDC1000 fasted and L+M1000 fasted, FDC1000 fed and L+M1000 fed, FDC1500 fasted and L+M1500 fasted). The geometric means are actually adjusted geometric means.
Cmax of Metformin
Time frame: 1 hour (h) before drug administration and 20 minutes (min), 40 min, 1h, 1:30h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 12h, 16h, 24h, 36h, 48h and 72h after drug administration at Day 1 of each treatment period
Maximum Measured Concentration (Cmax) of Metformin in plasma. The shown geometric coefficients of variation (gCV) are the pooled intra-individual gCV - each over 2 treatment groups (FDC1000 fasted and L+M1000 fasted, FDC1000 fed and L+M1000 fed, FDC1500 fasted and L+M1500 fasted). The geometric means are actually adjusted geometric means.
2 secondary outcomes
AUC0-infinity of Linagliptin
Time frame: 1 hour (h) before drug administration and 20 minutes (min), 40 min, 1h, 1:30h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 12h, 16h, 24h, 36h, 48h and 72h after drug administration at Day 1 of each treatment period
AUC0-infinity of Metformin
Time frame: 1 hour (h) before drug administration and 20 minutes (min), 40 min, 1h, 1:30h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 12h, 16h, 24h, 36h, 48h and 72h after drug administration at Day 1 of each treatment period
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Aug 2014.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Boehringer Ingelheim study chair
Boehringer Ingelheim
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing 2x500 mg Metformin (Glumetza), 5 mg Linagliptin/1000 mg Metformin FDC and 5 mg Linagliptin (Tradjenta) in people with Healthy, run by Boehringer Ingelheim at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Aug 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Aug 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
AUC0-72 of Linagliptin (time frame: 1 hour (h) before drug administration and 20 minutes (min), 40 min, 1h, 1:30h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 12h, 16h, 24h, 36h, 48h and 72h after drug administration at Day 1 of each treatment period). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Aug 2014.