Lung NeoplasmsBREATHNCT01793246
Registry Trial to Determine pCLE Image Interpretation Criteria and Preliminary Accuracy in the Lung
An observational study of Lung Neoplasms and Disorder Related to Lung Transplantation, run by Mauna Kea Technologies at 9 sites in United States.
Trial summary
Patients will be enrolled that are undergoing bronchoscopy for diagnosis of discrete lung lesions or for detection of acute rejection following lung transplants. The hypothesis is that bronchoscopy together with probe-based endomicroscopy (pCLE)results in improved and/or incremental diagnostic yield (definitive… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Lung Neoplasms, Disorder Related to Lung Transplantation
- What is being tested?
- probe based laser endomicroscopy (pCLE)
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- How many people
- 99 participants
- Where
- 9 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Feb 2013to 24 Dec 2016
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Subjects who are 18 years of age or older with a clinical indication for a Bronchoscopic procedure for: * Discrete Lung Lesions * Surveillance or Symptoms of Acute Rejection in Lung Transplants
Who may be able to join
- Male or female > 18 years of age
- Willing and able to comply with study procedures and provide written informed consent to participate in the study
- Indeterminate discrete nodule(s) suspicious for cancer scheduled for diagnostic bronchoscopy
- Newly discovered \&/or prior discovered non classified nodules, hard to define based on CT scan
- Purpose of bronchoscopy is for diagnosis of lesion(s) - can be solitary pulmonary nodule or multiple lesions
- All lesion locations are acceptable
Show all 9Show fewer
- Any patient undergoing clinically indicated bronchoscopies after lung transplantation
- Patients post transplant showing clinical signs of acute rejection >3 weeks; < 1 year
- Patient with single or double lung transplant
Who cannot join
- Contraindication to short-acting anesthetic agents;
- Contraindications to transbronchial biopsy
- Bleeding diathesis;
- A pacemaker/defibrillator;
- A diagnosis by other means (sputum cytology, microbiology).
- Unwilling To Consent
Show all 11Show fewer
- Unable To Safely Tolerate A Bronchoscopic Procedure
- Unwilling To Comply With Surveillance Bronchoscopy Follow Up
- Chronic Rejection
- Fungal Disease
- Ax Histological Assessment Or Incomplete Biopsy Procedure Should Be Considered As A Screen Failure
Trial locations and contacts
9 sites in 1 country.
9 sites in 1 country
United States9 sites
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109
Walter Reed Military Medical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, 20889
University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60637
Columbus Regional Hospital
Columbus, Indiana, 47201
Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio, 43201
Mayo Clinic
Jacksonville, Florida, 32082
St. Joseph's Medical Center
Phoenix, Arizona, 85013
University of Rochester
Rochester, New York, 14642
University of Louisiana Shreveport
Shreveport, Louisiana, 71130
About this study
Official title: Registry Trial to Determine pCLE Image Interpretation Criteria and Preliminary Accuracy: Discrete Pulmonary Lesions and Acute Rejection in Transplanted Lungs
Patients will be enrolled that are undergoing bronchoscopy for diagnosis of discrete lung lesions or for detection of acute rejection following lung transplants. The hypothesis is that bronchoscopy together with probe-based endomicroscopy (pCLE)results in improved and/or incremental diagnostic yield (definitive diagnosis) over conventional bronchoscopy.
Read the detailed description
The primary aim of this study is to develop the criteria to differentiate healthy versus diseased tissue in patient with discrete lung lesions or to characterize acute lung rejection in patients with transplanted lungs. Once these criteria have been defined, the diagnostic parameters and the reproducibility of pCLE will be assessed.
- Being tested
- probe based laser endomicroscopy (pCLE)
- Keywords
- lung cancer, lung neoplasms, lung transplant
- Medical subject headings
- Lung Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
probe based laser endomicroscopy (pCLE)Device
Also called Cellvizio, pCLE, probe based confocal laser endomicroscopy, optical biopsy
pCLE will be added to standard bronchoscopy for the purpose of characterizing lung cancer or for characterizing of acute rejection in transplanted lungs.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| pCLE for Discrete lung lesions | Patients undergoing bronchoscopy for the diagnosis of a lesion with probe based laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) imaging before biopsy Receives: Device: probe based laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) | |
| pCLE for acute lung transplant rejection | Patients undergoing bronchoscopy for the detection of acute rejection of lung transplant with probe based laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) imaging before biopsy Receives: Device: probe based laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Development of criteria for the characterization of discrete lung lesions and for characterization of acute lung rejection in lung transplant.
For Group 1 - Discrete lung lesions
Measured: Up to 12 months
Diagnostic performance of the pCLE image interpretation criteria for discrete lung lesions and for acute lung rejection in lung transplant.
For Group 2 - Transplant rejection
Measured: Up to 12 months.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Feb 2013 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2013
- Primary completion24 Dec 2016
- Study completion24 Dec 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (19)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Lung NeoplasmsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 99 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Mauna Kea Technologies
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Cesar Keller, MD, Principal investigator, Mayo ClinicKyle Hogarth, MD, Principal investigator, University of ChicagoDoug Arenberg, MD, Principal investigator, University of MichiganAdam Wellikoff, MD, Principal investigator, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01793246
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MKT_2012_lung_01
- Acronym
- BREATH
- Status last verified
- Aug 2017
- First submitted
- 14 Feb 2013
- Last updated
- 29 Aug 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Meining A, Chen YK, Pleskow D, Stevens P, Shah RJ, Chuttani R, Michalek J, Slivka A. Direct visualization of indeterminate pancreaticobiliary strictures with probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy: a multicenter experience. Gastrointest Endosc. 2011 Nov;74(5):961-8. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2011.05.009. Epub 2011 Jul 29.
PubMed 21802675Sharma P, Meining AR, Coron E, Lightdale CJ, Wolfsen HC, Bansal A, Bajbouj M, Galmiche JP, Abrams JA, Rastogi A, Gupta N, Michalek JE, Lauwers GY, Wallace MB. Real-time increased detection of neoplastic tissue in Barrett's esophagus with probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy: final results of an international multicenter, prospective, randomized, controlled trial. Gastrointest Endosc. 2011 Sep;74(3):465-72. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2011.04.004. Epub 2011 Jul 13.
PubMed 21741642Pohl H, Rosch T, Vieth M, Koch M, Becker V, Anders M, Khalifa AC, Meining A. Miniprobe confocal laser microscopy for the detection of invisible neoplasia in patients with Barrett's oesophagus. Gut. 2008 Dec;57(12):1648-53. doi: 10.1136/gut.2008.157461. Epub 2008 Aug 28.
PubMed 18755886Newton RC, Kemp SV, Yang GZ, Elson DS, Darzi A, Shah PL. Imaging parenchymal lung diseases with confocal endomicroscopy. Respir Med. 2012 Jan;106(1):127-37. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2011.09.009. Epub 2011 Oct 14.
PubMed 22000588Yick CY, von der Thusen JH, Bel EH, Sterk PJ, Kunst PW. In vivo imaging of the airway wall in asthma: fibered confocal fluorescence microscopy in relation to histology and lung function. Respir Res. 2011 Jun 23;12(1):85. doi: 10.1186/1465-9921-12-85.
PubMed 21699692Thiberville L, Salaun M, Lachkar S, Dominique S, Moreno-Swirc S, Vever-Bizet C, Bourg-Heckly G. Human in vivo fluorescence microimaging of the alveolar ducts and sacs during bronchoscopy. Eur Respir J. 2009 May;33(5):974-85. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00083708. Epub 2009 Feb 12.
PubMed 19213792Henschke CI, Naidich DP, Yankelevitz DF, McGuinness G, McCauley DI, Smith JP, Libby D, Pasmantier M, Vazquez M, Koizumi J, Flieder D, Altorki N, Miettinen OS. Early lung cancer action project: initial findings on repeat screenings. Cancer. 2001 Jul 1;92(1):153-9. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(20010701)92:13.0.co;2-s.
PubMed 11443621National Lung Screening Trial Research Team; Aberle DR, Adams AM, Berg CD, Black WC, Clapp JD, Fagerstrom RM, Gareen IF, Gatsonis C, Marcus PM, Sicks JD. Reduced lung-cancer mortality with low-dose computed tomographic screening. N Engl J Med. 2011 Aug 4;365(5):395-409. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1102873. Epub 2011 Jun 29.
PubMed 21714641Ikeda N, Hayashi A, Iwasaki K, Honda H, Tsuboi M, Usuda J, Kato H. Comprehensive diagnostic bronchoscopy of central type early stage lung cancer. Lung Cancer. 2007 Jun;56(3):295-302. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2007.01.009. Epub 2007 Feb 8.
PubMed 17291623Wang Memoli JS, Nietert PJ, Silvestri GA. Meta-analysis of guided bronchoscopy for the evaluation of the pulmonary nodule. Chest. 2012 Aug;142(2):385-393. doi: 10.1378/chest.11-1764.
PubMed 21980059Gildea TR, Mazzone PJ, Karnak D, Meziane M, Mehta AC. Electromagnetic navigation diagnostic bronchoscopy: a prospective study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006 Nov 1;174(9):982-9. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200603-344OC. Epub 2006 Jul 27.
PubMed 16873767Wilson DS, Bartlett RJ. Improved Diagnostic Yield of Bronchoscopy in a Community Practice: Combination of Electromagnetic Navigation System and Rapid On-site Evaluation. Journal of Bronchology & Interventional Pulmonology 2007;14:227-232 10.1097/LBR.0b013e31815a7b00.
Ohtani K, Lee AM, Lam S. Frontiers in bronchoscopic imaging. Respirology. 2012 Feb;17(2):261-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1843.2011.02108.x.
PubMed 22126413Salaun M, Bourg-Heckly G, Thiberville L. [Confocal endomicroscopy of the lung: from the bronchus to the alveolus]. Rev Mal Respir. 2010 Jun;27(6):579-88. doi: 10.1016/j.rmr.2009.12.009. Epub 2010 Jun 2. French.
PubMed 20610073Thiberville L, Salaun M. Bronchoscopic advances: on the way to the cells. Respiration. 2010;79(6):441-9. doi: 10.1159/000313495. Epub 2010 May 12.
PubMed 20431326
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Aug 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Registry Trial to Determine pCLE Image Interpretation Criteria and Preliminary Accuracy: Discrete Pulmonary Lesions and Acute Rejection in Transplanted Lungs
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01793246
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BREATH / MKT_2012_lung_01
- Keywords
- lung cancer, lung neoplasms, lung transplant
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 99 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Mauna Kea TechnologiesIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Feb 2013
- Primary completion
- 24 Dec 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- 24 Dec 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Feb 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Patients will be enrolled that are undergoing bronchoscopy for diagnosis of discrete lung lesions or for detection of acute rejection following lung transplants. The hypothesis is that bronchoscopy together with probe-based endomicroscopy (pCLE)results in improved and/or incremental diagnostic yield (definitive diagnosis) over conventional bronchoscopy.
Detailed description
The primary aim of this study is to develop the criteria to differentiate healthy versus diseased tissue in patient with discrete lung lesions or to characterize acute lung rejection in patients with transplanted lungs. Once these criteria have been defined, the diagnostic parameters and the reproducibility of pCLE will be assessed.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| pCLE for Discrete lung lesions | – | Device: probe based laser endomicroscopy (pCLE)Patients undergoing bronchoscopy for the diagnosis of a lesion with probe based laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) imaging before biopsy |
| pCLE for acute lung transplant rejection | – | Device: probe based laser endomicroscopy (pCLE)Patients undergoing bronchoscopy for the detection of acute rejection of lung transplant with probe based laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) imaging before biopsy |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Subjects who are 18 years of age or older with a clinical indication for a Bronchoscopic procedure for: * Discrete Lung Lesions * Surveillance or Symptoms of Acute Rejection in Lung Transplants
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Male or female > 18 years of age
- Willing and able to comply with study procedures and provide written informed consent to participate in the study
- Indeterminate discrete nodule(s) suspicious for cancer scheduled for diagnostic bronchoscopy
- Newly discovered \&/or prior discovered non classified nodules, hard to define based on CT scan
- Purpose of bronchoscopy is for diagnosis of lesion(s) - can be solitary pulmonary nodule or multiple lesions
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Contraindication to short-acting anesthetic agents;
- Contraindications to transbronchial biopsy
- Bleeding diathesis;
- A pacemaker/defibrillator;
- A diagnosis by other means (sputum cytology, microbiology).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| probe based laser endomicroscopy (pCLE)Also: Cellvizio, pCLE, probe based confocal laser endomicroscopy, optical biopsypCLE will be added to standard bronchoscopy for the purpose of characterizing lung cancer or for characterizing of acute rejection in transplanted lungs. | Device | pCLE for Discrete lung lesions, pCLE for acute lung transplant rejection |
Primary outcome
Development of criteria for the characterization of discrete lung lesions and for characterization of acute lung rejection in lung transplant.
Time frame: Up to 12 months
For Group 1 - Discrete lung lesions
Diagnostic performance of the pCLE image interpretation criteria for discrete lung lesions and for acute lung rejection in lung transplant.
Time frame: Up to 12 months.
For Group 2 - Transplant rejection
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Aug 2017.
- Background: PubMed 21802675Meining A, Chen YK, Pleskow D, Stevens P, Shah RJ, Chuttani R, Michalek J, Slivka A. Direct visualization of indeterminate pancreaticobiliary strictures with probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy: a multicenter experience. Gastrointest Endosc. 2011 Nov;74(5):961-8. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2011.05.009. Epub 2011 Jul 29.
- Background: PubMed 21741642Sharma P, Meining AR, Coron E, Lightdale CJ, Wolfsen HC, Bansal A, Bajbouj M, Galmiche JP, Abrams JA, Rastogi A, Gupta N, Michalek JE, Lauwers GY, Wallace MB. Real-time increased detection of neoplastic tissue in Barrett's esophagus with probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy: final results of an international multicenter, prospective, randomized, controlled trial. Gastrointest Endosc. 2011 Sep;74(3):465-72. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2011.04.004. Epub 2011 Jul 13.
- Background: PubMed 18755886Pohl H, Rosch T, Vieth M, Koch M, Becker V, Anders M, Khalifa AC, Meining A. Miniprobe confocal laser microscopy for the detection of invisible neoplasia in patients with Barrett's oesophagus. Gut. 2008 Dec;57(12):1648-53. doi: 10.1136/gut.2008.157461. Epub 2008 Aug 28.
- Background: PubMed 22000588Newton RC, Kemp SV, Yang GZ, Elson DS, Darzi A, Shah PL. Imaging parenchymal lung diseases with confocal endomicroscopy. Respir Med. 2012 Jan;106(1):127-37. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2011.09.009. Epub 2011 Oct 14.
- Background: PubMed 21699692Yick CY, von der Thusen JH, Bel EH, Sterk PJ, Kunst PW. In vivo imaging of the airway wall in asthma: fibered confocal fluorescence microscopy in relation to histology and lung function. Respir Res. 2011 Jun 23;12(1):85. doi: 10.1186/1465-9921-12-85.
- Background: PubMed 19213792Thiberville L, Salaun M, Lachkar S, Dominique S, Moreno-Swirc S, Vever-Bizet C, Bourg-Heckly G. Human in vivo fluorescence microimaging of the alveolar ducts and sacs during bronchoscopy. Eur Respir J. 2009 May;33(5):974-85. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00083708. Epub 2009 Feb 12.
- Background: PubMed 11443621Henschke CI, Naidich DP, Yankelevitz DF, McGuinness G, McCauley DI, Smith JP, Libby D, Pasmantier M, Vazquez M, Koizumi J, Flieder D, Altorki N, Miettinen OS. Early lung cancer action project: initial findings on repeat screenings. Cancer. 2001 Jul 1;92(1):153-9. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(20010701)92:13.0.co;2-s.
- Background: PubMed 21714641National Lung Screening Trial Research Team; Aberle DR, Adams AM, Berg CD, Black WC, Clapp JD, Fagerstrom RM, Gareen IF, Gatsonis C, Marcus PM, Sicks JD. Reduced lung-cancer mortality with low-dose computed tomographic screening. N Engl J Med. 2011 Aug 4;365(5):395-409. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1102873. Epub 2011 Jun 29.
- Background: PubMed 17291623Ikeda N, Hayashi A, Iwasaki K, Honda H, Tsuboi M, Usuda J, Kato H. Comprehensive diagnostic bronchoscopy of central type early stage lung cancer. Lung Cancer. 2007 Jun;56(3):295-302. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2007.01.009. Epub 2007 Feb 8.
- Background: PubMed 21980059Wang Memoli JS, Nietert PJ, Silvestri GA. Meta-analysis of guided bronchoscopy for the evaluation of the pulmonary nodule. Chest. 2012 Aug;142(2):385-393. doi: 10.1378/chest.11-1764.
- Background: PubMed 16873767Gildea TR, Mazzone PJ, Karnak D, Meziane M, Mehta AC. Electromagnetic navigation diagnostic bronchoscopy: a prospective study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006 Nov 1;174(9):982-9. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200603-344OC. Epub 2006 Jul 27.
- BackgroundWilson DS, Bartlett RJ. Improved Diagnostic Yield of Bronchoscopy in a Community Practice: Combination of Electromagnetic Navigation System and Rapid On-site Evaluation. Journal of Bronchology & Interventional Pulmonology 2007;14:227-232 10.1097/LBR.0b013e31815a7b00.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Cesar Keller, MD principal investigator
Mayo Clinic
Kyle Hogarth, MD principal investigator
University of Chicago
Doug Arenberg, MD principal investigator
University of Michigan
9 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Lung Neoplasms and Disorder Related to Lung Transplantation, run by Mauna Kea Technologies at 9 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Aug 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 9 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Development of criteria for the characterization of discrete lung lesions and for characterization of acute lung rejection in lung transplant. (time frame: Up to 12 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01793246, which also lists 19 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Aug 2017.