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Lung NeoplasmsBREATHNCT01793246

Registry Trial to Determine pCLE Image Interpretation Criteria and Preliminary Accuracy in the Lung

An observational study of Lung Neoplasms and Disorder Related to Lung Transplantation, run by Mauna Kea Technologies at 9 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Patients will be enrolled that are undergoing bronchoscopy for diagnosis of discrete lung lesions or for detection of acute rejection following lung transplants. The hypothesis is that bronchoscopy together with probe-based endomicroscopy (pCLE)results in improved and/or incremental diagnostic yield (definitive… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
probe based laser endomicroscopy (pCLE)
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
99 participants
Where
9 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Feb 2013to 24 Dec 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Subjects who are 18 years of age or older with a clinical indication for a Bronchoscopic procedure for: * Discrete Lung Lesions * Surveillance or Symptoms of Acute Rejection in Lung Transplants

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female > 18 years of age
  • Willing and able to comply with study procedures and provide written informed consent to participate in the study
  • Indeterminate discrete nodule(s) suspicious for cancer scheduled for diagnostic bronchoscopy
  • Newly discovered \&/or prior discovered non classified nodules, hard to define based on CT scan
  • Purpose of bronchoscopy is for diagnosis of lesion(s) - can be solitary pulmonary nodule or multiple lesions
  • All lesion locations are acceptable
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Any patient undergoing clinically indicated bronchoscopies after lung transplantation
  • Patients post transplant showing clinical signs of acute rejection >3 weeks; < 1 year
  • Patient with single or double lung transplant

Who cannot join

  • Contraindication to short-acting anesthetic agents;
  • Contraindications to transbronchial biopsy
  • Bleeding diathesis;
  • A pacemaker/defibrillator;
  • A diagnosis by other means (sputum cytology, microbiology).
  • Unwilling To Consent
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Unable To Safely Tolerate A Bronchoscopic Procedure
  • Unwilling To Comply With Surveillance Bronchoscopy Follow Up
  • Chronic Rejection
  • Fungal Disease
  • Ax Histological Assessment Or Incomplete Biopsy Procedure Should Be Considered As A Screen Failure

Trial locations and contacts

9 sites in 1 country.

9 sites in 1 country

United States9 sites
  • University of Michigan

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109

  • Walter Reed Military Medical Center

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20889

  • University of Chicago

    Chicago, Illinois, 60637

  • Columbus Regional Hospital

    Columbus, Indiana, 47201

  • Ohio State University

    Columbus, Ohio, 43201

  • Mayo Clinic

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32082

  • St. Joseph's Medical Center

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85013

  • University of Rochester

    Rochester, New York, 14642

  • University of Louisiana Shreveport

    Shreveport, Louisiana, 71130

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Registry Trial to Determine pCLE Image Interpretation Criteria and Preliminary Accuracy: Discrete Pulmonary Lesions and Acute Rejection in Transplanted Lungs

Patients will be enrolled that are undergoing bronchoscopy for diagnosis of discrete lung lesions or for detection of acute rejection following lung transplants. The hypothesis is that bronchoscopy together with probe-based endomicroscopy (pCLE)results in improved and/or incremental diagnostic yield (definitive diagnosis) over conventional bronchoscopy.

Read the detailed description

The primary aim of this study is to develop the criteria to differentiate healthy versus diseased tissue in patient with discrete lung lesions or to characterize acute lung rejection in patients with transplanted lungs. Once these criteria have been defined, the diagnostic parameters and the reproducibility of pCLE will be assessed.

Being tested
probe based laser endomicroscopy (pCLE)
Keywords
lung cancer, lung neoplasms, lung transplant
Medical subject headings
Lung Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • probe based laser endomicroscopy (pCLE)Device

    Also called Cellvizio, pCLE, probe based confocal laser endomicroscopy, optical biopsy

    pCLE will be added to standard bronchoscopy for the purpose of characterizing lung cancer or for characterizing of acute rejection in transplanted lungs.

Study groups in NCT01793246
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
pCLE for Discrete lung lesionsPatients undergoing bronchoscopy for the diagnosis of a lesion with probe based laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) imaging before biopsy
Receives: Device: probe based laser endomicroscopy (pCLE)
pCLE for acute lung transplant rejectionPatients undergoing bronchoscopy for the detection of acute rejection of lung transplant with probe based laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) imaging before biopsy
Receives: Device: probe based laser endomicroscopy (pCLE)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Development of criteria for the characterization of discrete lung lesions and for characterization of acute lung rejection in lung transplant.

    For Group 1 - Discrete lung lesions

    Measured: Up to 12 months

  2. Diagnostic performance of the pCLE image interpretation criteria for discrete lung lesions and for acute lung rejection in lung transplant.

    For Group 2 - Transplant rejection

    Measured: Up to 12 months.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Feb 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2013
  3. Primary completion24 Dec 2016
  4. Study completion24 Dec 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
99 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01793246
Sponsor's protocol ID
MKT_2012_lung_01
Acronym
BREATH
Status last verified
Aug 2017
First submitted
14 Feb 2013
Last updated
29 Aug 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Meining A, Chen YK, Pleskow D, Stevens P, Shah RJ, Chuttani R, Michalek J, Slivka A. Direct visualization of indeterminate pancreaticobiliary strictures with probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy: a multicenter experience. Gastrointest Endosc. 2011 Nov;74(5):961-8. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2011.05.009. Epub 2011 Jul 29.

    PubMed 21802675
  • Sharma P, Meining AR, Coron E, Lightdale CJ, Wolfsen HC, Bansal A, Bajbouj M, Galmiche JP, Abrams JA, Rastogi A, Gupta N, Michalek JE, Lauwers GY, Wallace MB. Real-time increased detection of neoplastic tissue in Barrett's esophagus with probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy: final results of an international multicenter, prospective, randomized, controlled trial. Gastrointest Endosc. 2011 Sep;74(3):465-72. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2011.04.004. Epub 2011 Jul 13.

    PubMed 21741642
  • Pohl H, Rosch T, Vieth M, Koch M, Becker V, Anders M, Khalifa AC, Meining A. Miniprobe confocal laser microscopy for the detection of invisible neoplasia in patients with Barrett's oesophagus. Gut. 2008 Dec;57(12):1648-53. doi: 10.1136/gut.2008.157461. Epub 2008 Aug 28.

    PubMed 18755886
  • Newton RC, Kemp SV, Yang GZ, Elson DS, Darzi A, Shah PL. Imaging parenchymal lung diseases with confocal endomicroscopy. Respir Med. 2012 Jan;106(1):127-37. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2011.09.009. Epub 2011 Oct 14.

    PubMed 22000588
  • Yick CY, von der Thusen JH, Bel EH, Sterk PJ, Kunst PW. In vivo imaging of the airway wall in asthma: fibered confocal fluorescence microscopy in relation to histology and lung function. Respir Res. 2011 Jun 23;12(1):85. doi: 10.1186/1465-9921-12-85.

    PubMed 21699692
  • Thiberville L, Salaun M, Lachkar S, Dominique S, Moreno-Swirc S, Vever-Bizet C, Bourg-Heckly G. Human in vivo fluorescence microimaging of the alveolar ducts and sacs during bronchoscopy. Eur Respir J. 2009 May;33(5):974-85. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00083708. Epub 2009 Feb 12.

    PubMed 19213792
  • Henschke CI, Naidich DP, Yankelevitz DF, McGuinness G, McCauley DI, Smith JP, Libby D, Pasmantier M, Vazquez M, Koizumi J, Flieder D, Altorki N, Miettinen OS. Early lung cancer action project: initial findings on repeat screenings. Cancer. 2001 Jul 1;92(1):153-9. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(20010701)92:13.0.co;2-s.

    PubMed 11443621
  • National Lung Screening Trial Research Team; Aberle DR, Adams AM, Berg CD, Black WC, Clapp JD, Fagerstrom RM, Gareen IF, Gatsonis C, Marcus PM, Sicks JD. Reduced lung-cancer mortality with low-dose computed tomographic screening. N Engl J Med. 2011 Aug 4;365(5):395-409. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1102873. Epub 2011 Jun 29.

    PubMed 21714641
  • Ikeda N, Hayashi A, Iwasaki K, Honda H, Tsuboi M, Usuda J, Kato H. Comprehensive diagnostic bronchoscopy of central type early stage lung cancer. Lung Cancer. 2007 Jun;56(3):295-302. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2007.01.009. Epub 2007 Feb 8.

    PubMed 17291623
  • Wang Memoli JS, Nietert PJ, Silvestri GA. Meta-analysis of guided bronchoscopy for the evaluation of the pulmonary nodule. Chest. 2012 Aug;142(2):385-393. doi: 10.1378/chest.11-1764.

    PubMed 21980059
  • Gildea TR, Mazzone PJ, Karnak D, Meziane M, Mehta AC. Electromagnetic navigation diagnostic bronchoscopy: a prospective study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006 Nov 1;174(9):982-9. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200603-344OC. Epub 2006 Jul 27.

    PubMed 16873767
  • Wilson DS, Bartlett RJ. Improved Diagnostic Yield of Bronchoscopy in a Community Practice: Combination of Electromagnetic Navigation System and Rapid On-site Evaluation. Journal of Bronchology & Interventional Pulmonology 2007;14:227-232 10.1097/LBR.0b013e31815a7b00.

  • Ohtani K, Lee AM, Lam S. Frontiers in bronchoscopic imaging. Respirology. 2012 Feb;17(2):261-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1843.2011.02108.x.

    PubMed 22126413
  • Salaun M, Bourg-Heckly G, Thiberville L. [Confocal endomicroscopy of the lung: from the bronchus to the alveolus]. Rev Mal Respir. 2010 Jun;27(6):579-88. doi: 10.1016/j.rmr.2009.12.009. Epub 2010 Jun 2. French.

    PubMed 20610073
  • Thiberville L, Salaun M. Bronchoscopic advances: on the way to the cells. Respiration. 2010;79(6):441-9. doi: 10.1159/000313495. Epub 2010 May 12.

    PubMed 20431326

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Lung Neoplasms and Disorder Related to Lung Transplantation, run by Mauna Kea Technologies at 9 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Aug 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 9 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Development of criteria for the characterization of discrete lung lesions and for characterization of acute lung rejection in lung transplant. (time frame: Up to 12 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01793246, which also lists 19 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Aug 2017.

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