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Bowel PerforationNCT01784458

Clinical Significance of Intra-abdominal Hypertension in Surgical Patients With Severe Sepsis

An observational study of Bowel Perforation and Abscess, run by University of Ulsan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Intra-abdominal pressure(IAP) is defined as a steady state pressure of the abdominal cavity many studies have proved IAP as a prognostic factor that elevated IAP influences hemodynamics and multiple organs dysfunction In previous studies, most of them was based on the septic patients of medical diseases. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Bowel Perforation, Abscess, Leakage
How many people
46 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Mar 2009to Oct 2009
How long will I take part?
2 Months
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: patients admitted to surgical intensive care unit with severe sepsis

Who may be able to join

  • older than 18-year
  • agreed on informed consent
  • diagnosed with severe sepsis

Who cannot join

  • traumatic injuries on urethra or bladder
  • open abdomen status

About this study

Official title: Observational Study of Relationship Between Intra-abdominal Hypertension and Severe Sepsis in Surgical Patients

  • Intra-abdominal pressure(IAP) is defined as a steady state pressure of the abdominal cavity
  • many studies have proved IAP as a prognostic factor that elevated IAP influences hemodynamics and multiple organs dysfunction
  • In previous studies, most of them was based on the septic patients of medical diseases. And it is rare about sepsis of surgical diseases such as traumatized or postoperative patients
  • We hypothesized that intra-abdominal hypertension may affect clinical course such as length of stay of intensive care unit, weaning of mechanical ventilation, proceeding of enteral feeding and mortality
  • Our study was aimed to investigate prevalence of IAH and risk factors and to analyze clinical course and prognosis influenced by IAH in surgical patients with severe sepsis
Read the detailed description
  • Inclusion criteria older than 18 diagnosed as severe sepsis agreed on informed consent
  • Exclusion criteria refused to participate in the study traumatic injuries on urethra or bladder open abdomen status
  • Definition of severe sepsis organ failure more than one organ with sepsis arterial blood lactate concentration of at least 4mmol/L hypotension with a systolic blood pressure lower than 90mmHg
  • Definition of intra-abdominal hypertension intra-abdominal pressure more than 12mmHg
  • Measurement of IAP measuring via three lument urinary catheter measuring after filling with 25ml normal saline measuring in supine position at level of mid-axillary line on iliac crest measuring three times a day during ICU stay
Keywords
severe sepsis, intra-abdominal hypertension, intra-abdominal pressure
Medical subject headings
Intestinal Perforation, Abscess, Peritonitis, Pneumonia, Sepsis, Intra-Abdominal Hypertension

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01784458
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
intra-abdominal hypertension(IAH)IAH group : patients developing IAH non-IAH group : patients without IAH

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. effects of intra-abdominal hypertension on clinical course and outcome in surgical patients with severe sepsis

    length of ICU stay length of hospital stay ventilator free days effect on enteral feeding 28 day and 60 day mortality

    Measured: within 60 days after admission in surgical intensive care unit

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Feb 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2009
  3. Primary completionOct 2009
  4. Study completionOct 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
46 participants (actual)
Target duration
2 Months
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01784458
Sponsor's protocol ID
2009-0004
Status last verified
Feb 2013
First submitted
3 Feb 2013
Last updated
5 Feb 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Cheatham ML, Malbrain ML, Kirkpatrick A, Sugrue M, Parr M, De Waele J, Balogh Z, Leppaniemi A, Olvera C, Ivatury R, D'Amours S, Wendon J, Hillman K, Wilmer A. Results from the International Conference of Experts on Intra-abdominal Hypertension and Abdominal Compartment Syndrome. II. Recommendations. Intensive Care Med. 2007 Jun;33(6):951-62. doi: 10.1007/s00134-007-0592-4. Epub 2007 Mar 22.

    PubMed 17377769
  • Pelosi P, Croci M, Ravagnan I, Cerisara M, Vicardi P, Lissoni A, Gattinoni L. Respiratory system mechanics in sedated, paralyzed, morbidly obese patients. J Appl Physiol (1985). 1997 Mar;82(3):811-8. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1997.82.3.811.

    PubMed 9074968
  • Hering R, Wrigge H, Vorwerk R, Brensing KA, Schroder S, Zinserling J, Hoeft A, Spiegel TV, Putensen C. The effects of prone positioning on intraabdominal pressure and cardiovascular and renal function in patients with acute lung injury. Anesth Analg. 2001 May;92(5):1226-31. doi: 10.1097/00000539-200105000-00027.

    PubMed 11323351
  • Malbrain ML, Chiumello D, Pelosi P, Bihari D, Innes R, Ranieri VM, Del Turco M, Wilmer A, Brienza N, Malcangi V, Cohen J, Japiassu A, De Keulenaer BL, Daelemans R, Jacquet L, Laterre PF, Frank G, de Souza P, Cesana B, Gattinoni L. Incidence and prognosis of intraabdominal hypertension in a mixed population of critically ill patients: a multiple-center epidemiological study. Crit Care Med. 2005 Feb;33(2):315-22. doi: 10.1097/01.ccm.0000153408.09806.1b.

    PubMed 15699833
  • Malbrain ML, Cheatham ML, Kirkpatrick A, Sugrue M, Parr M, De Waele J, Balogh Z, Leppaniemi A, Olvera C, Ivatury R, D'Amours S, Wendon J, Hillman K, Johansson K, Kolkman K, Wilmer A. Results from the International Conference of Experts on Intra-abdominal Hypertension and Abdominal Compartment Syndrome. I. Definitions. Intensive Care Med. 2006 Nov;32(11):1722-32. doi: 10.1007/s00134-006-0349-5. Epub 2006 Sep 12.

    PubMed 16967294
  • Kyoung KH, Hong SK. The duration of intra-abdominal hypertension strongly predicts outcomes for the critically ill surgical patients: a prospective observational study. World J Emerg Surg. 2015 May 30;10:22. doi: 10.1186/s13017-015-0016-7. eCollection 2015.

    PubMed 26056530

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Bowel Perforation and Abscess, run by University of Ulsan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Feb 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

effects of intra-abdominal hypertension on clinical course and outcome in surgical patients with severe sepsis (time frame: within 60 days after admission in surgical intensive care unit). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01784458, which also lists 6 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Feb 2013.

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