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Rheumatoid ArthritisNCT01782469

Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients on Adalimumab to Evaluate Its Effect on Synovitis Using Ultrasonography in an Egyptian Population

An observational study of Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by AbbVie (prior sponsor, Abbott).

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This Post-Marketing Observational Study (PMOS) was conducted to assess the effectiveness of adalimumab on reducing synovitis (inflammation of the synovial membrane, which lines movable synovial joints, such as shoulders, elbows, wrists, knees, and hips) in adult participants with Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) in Egypt. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Rheumatoid Arthritis
How many people
16 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Oct 2012to Jul 2014
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Private clinics

Who may be able to join

  • A patient will be enrolled in this study if he/she fulfills ALL of the following criteria:
  • Male or Female patients ≥ 18 years of age with diagnosis of RA
  • Patient is eligible to start adalimumab therapy according to the local product label and prescription guidelines
  • Patient is naïve to all biologics e.g. anti-cluster of differentiation 4 (anti-CD4) and anti-TNF treatments at the start of the study
  • Patient has no history of inflammatory arthritis other than rheumatoid arthritis
  • Patient has no history of lymphoma or leukemia or other malignancies
  • Has negative result of tuberculosis (TB) screening test or is receiving TB prophylaxis as per local guidelines, Provided written Authorization to the investigator to use and/or disclose personal and/or health data, or Informed Consent if requested by the Local Regulations

Who cannot join

  • Patients that are not diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis as judged by the American College of Rheumatology criteria
  • Patient is currently diagnosed with any condition other than rheumatoid arthritis that may affect radiography progression
  • Susceptibility to infections including TB, as judged by the investigator
  • Patient is carrier of Hepatitis B virus
  • Patient is a pregnant or lactating female at the time of screening

About this study

Official title: A Prospective, Multi-center Study in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients on Adalimumab to Evaluate Its Effect on Synovitis Using Ultrasonography in an Egyptian Population

This Post-Marketing Observational Study (PMOS) was conducted to assess the effectiveness of adalimumab on reducing synovitis (inflammation of the synovial membrane, which lines movable synovial joints, such as shoulders, elbows, wrists, knees, and hips) in adult participants with Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) in Egypt. B-mode ultrasonography data was collected from participants receiving adalimumab treatment who had not been treated with any other anti-tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) therapy in the past.

Read the detailed description

This study was a prospective, observational, single arm, multicenter study. Participants were treated with adalimumab in accordance with usual clinical care practices and local marketing authorization requirements. A total of 5 visits were planned: Baseline (Visit 1), Visits 2, 3, 4 and 5 (Week 13). The time interval between the baseline visit and the second visit was approximately 2-3 weeks, with a window of one week. Additional study objectives were to investigate the rate of RA progression via changes in the B-mode ultrasonography assessment score over time as well as changes in the number of joints with erosion over time. The study was terminated due to low enrollment.

Keywords
Synovitis, Rheumatoid Arthritis
Medical subject headings
Arthritis, Rheumatoid, Synovitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01782469
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) participantsMale or female participants at least 18 years of age with diagnosis of RA

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Mean Change in Synovitis Measured by B-modal Ultrasonography Assessment Score After 13 Weeks of Treatment With Adalimumab.

    Synovitis was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0=none, 1=minor, 2=moderate, and 3=major presence). The sum of the scores of all 12 joints (elbow, wrist, second metacarpal (MCP), third MCP, knee and ankle) on both left and right sides is the ultrasonography assessment score, with a score range of 0-36.

    Measured: Baseline (Visit 1) to 13 weeks

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Mean Percent Reduction in Ultrasonography Assessment Score

    Synovitis was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0=none, 1=minor, 2=moderate, and 3=major presence). The sum of the scores of all 12 joints (elbow, wrist, second metacarpal (MCP), third MCP, knee and ankle on both left and right sides) is the ultrasonography assessment score, with a score range of 0-36.

    Measured: Baseline (Visit 1) to 13 weeks

  2. Mean Number of Joints With Detected Erosions

    A total of 12 joints (elbow, wrist, second metacarpal (MCP), third MCP, knee and ankle on both left and right sides) were assessed by ultrasonography at each study visit and the number of joints with erosion (wearing away) was documented.

    Measured: Baseline (Visit 1) to 13 weeks

  3. Percentage of Participants Who Achieved ≥ 20% Improvement in Both Tender Joint Count (TJC) and Swollen Joint Count (SJC)

    The American College of Rheumatology TJC and SJC was administered at each study visit. Participants were evaluated for tenderness and pain in 66 different joints when in motion (TJC), and 68 different joints were evaluated for swelling (SJC).

    Measured: Baseline (Visit 1) to 13 weeks

  4. Mean Change in Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) Score

    The Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI) is a participant-reported questionnaire specific for rheumatoid arthritis. It consists of 20 questions referring to eight domains: dressing/grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip, and daily activities. Participants assessed their ability to do each task over the past week using the following response categories: without any difficulty (0); with some difficulty (1); with much difficulty (2); and unable to do (3). Scores on each task were summed and averaged to provide an overall score ranging from 0 to 3, where zero represents no disability and three very severe, high-dependency disability. The minimal clinically important difference (MCID) defined for the HAQ-DI is ≥0.22. HAQ remission indicating normal physical function is defined by HAQ-DI < 0.5. Negative mean changes from Baseline in the overall score indicate improvement. Due to an error, HAQ data was not collected at 13 weeks.

    Measured: Baseline (Visit 1) to 13 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Feb 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2012
  3. Primary completionJul 2014
  4. Study completionJul 2014

Why it stopped: Study stopped due to low enrollment

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
16 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01782469
Sponsor's protocol ID
P13-708
Status last verified
Jul 2015
First submitted
31 Jan 2013
Last updated
30 Jul 2015
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by AbbVie (prior sponsor, Abbott).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Jul 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 30 Jul 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Mean Change in Synovitis Measured by B-modal Ultrasonography Assessment Score After 13 Weeks of Treatment With Adalimumab. (time frame: Baseline (Visit 1) to 13 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Jul 2015.

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