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Degenerative Disc DiseasePhase 2NCT01771471

A Study Comparing the Safety and Effectiveness of Cartilage Cell Injected Into the Lumbar Disc as Compared to a Placebo

A Phase 2 study testing NuQu in people with Degenerative Disc Disease, run by ISTO Technologies, Inc. at 10 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a clinical study to collect safety and preliminary efficiency information on the use of NuQu chondrocytes (cartilage cells) delivered to the center of a lumbar spinal disc to treat low back pain. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Degenerative Disc Disease
What is being tested?
NuQu
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
44 participants
Where
10 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Nov 2012to Sep 2020
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subject is able to provide informed consent and must sign the Institutional Review Board approved Informed Consent Form;
  • Is at least 21 years of age;
  • Have central low back pain aggravated by movement and or postural changes (standing/sitting);
  • Have had back pain for at least 6 months, and have failed conservative management
  • One Grade III or IV (Pfirrmann Scale) degenerated lumbar disc;

Who cannot join

  • Current disc extrusion at any level in their lumbar spine; disc bulges or protrusions at any level in the lumbar spine resulting in nerve root compression;
  • Severe disc narrowing (equal to or more than 50% loss of disc height at the targeted level);
  • Type II or III Modic changes at any level;
  • Type I Modic changes at any level other than the targeted level;
  • Type I Modic changes at the treated level if maximum height of the changes is 25% or more of the vertebral body height;
  • Osteoporotic compression fracture at any vertebral level;
Show all 18Show fewer
  • Lumbar Scheurmann's disease;
  • Antero or retrolisthesis ≥ 3mm at any level;
  • Currently experiencing chronic pain generating from any other source, which (in the judgment of the investigator) may interfere with the evaluation of back pain, and or disability;
  • Infection at the planned treatment site, history of systemic or local infection, which (in the investigator's judgment) may compromise subject participation and/or safety;
  • Currently diagnosed with immune-deficiency, which in the investigator's opinion may compromise subject participation and/or safety;
  • Receiving any immune-suppressant therapies other than short term steroid preparations;
  • BMI≥40;
  • Diagnosed with any comorbid conditions including: abnormal bleeding, AIDS, diabetes, hepatic or renal disease, and cardiopulmonary disorders such as COPD, MI and CHF; active malignancy or history of malignancy, or diseases of bone metabolism, which in the investigator's opinion may compromise subject participation and/or safety;
  • Has a history of alcoholism, medication or intravenous drug abuse, psychosis, is a prisoner, has a personality disorder(s), poor motivation, emotional or intellectual issues that would likely make the subject unreliable for the study, or 3 or more Waddell Signs of nonorganic Behavior or any combination of variables in the Investigator's judgment that should exclude a potential subject;
  • Has pending litigation against a health care professional, except where required by the insurer as a condition of coverage, personal injury compensation or litigation claims;
  • Has active or pending workers' compensation claims;
  • Has contraindications for MRI.

Trial locations and contacts

10 sites in 1 country.

10 sites in 1 country

United States10 sites
  • Alabama Orthopedic and Spine Center

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35235

  • Carolina Neurosurgery and Spine Associates

    Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204

  • The NeuroSpine Institute

    Eugene, Oregon, 79401

  • Ortho Georgia

    Macon, Georgia, 31210

  • Weill Cornell Medical College

    New York, New York, 10065

  • Tufts University School of Medicine

    Newton, Massachusetts, 02458

  • Spinal Reseach Foundation

    Reston, Virginia, 20190

  • California Spine Diagnostics

    San Francisco, California, 94115

  • The Spine Institute, Center for Spinal Restoration

    Santa Monica, California, 90403

  • Spine Team Texas

    Southlake, Texas, 76092

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase II, Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Study Evaluating the Treatment of Degenerative Lumbar Discs With Allogeneic Cultured Chondrocytes

This is a clinical study to collect safety and preliminary efficiency information on the use of NuQu chondrocytes (cartilage cells) delivered to the center of a lumbar spinal disc to treat low back pain.

Read the detailed description

This is a Phase II clinical study to collect additional safety data and preliminary efficiency of juvenile chondrocytes, delivered in fibrin carrier (NuQu®) to the nucleus of lumbar intervertebral discs for the treatment of discogenic pain. This to be accomplished through a double blinded, placebo-controlled study of clinically meaningful endpoints including validated, subject reported outcomes of pain and disability, health related quality of life and subject satisfaction with treatment.

Being tested
NuQu, Placebo
Keywords
back pain, intervertebral disc, lumbar spine
Medical subject headings
Intervertebral Disc Degeneration, Back Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • NuQuBiological

    Allogenic juvenile chondrocytes (NuQu) in fibrin carrier.

  • PlaceboOther

    0.9% w/v Sodium Chloride for Injection, USP

Study groups in NCT01771471
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
NuQu treatmentExperimentalsingle administration
Receives: Biological: NuQu
SalineOthersingle administration
Receives: Other: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Oswestry Disability Index

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Subject Satisfaction as measured by subject's willingness to have the same procedure for the same condition

    Success to be measured by the response of "Definitely True" or "Mostly True" to the following: "All things considered I would have the treatment again for the same condition".

    Measured: 24 Months

  2. MRI

    Measured: 24 Months

  3. Visual Analog Scale

    Measured: 24 Months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jan 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2012
  3. Primary completionSep 2020 (estimated)
  4. Study completionSep 2020 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Change in clinical strategy

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
44 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01771471
Sponsor's protocol ID
ISTO-NUQ02-10-12-00
Status last verified
Sep 2016
First submitted
14 Jan 2013
Last updated
31 Aug 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing NuQu in people with Degenerative Disc Disease, run by ISTO Technologies, Inc. at 10 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Aug 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 10 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Change in clinical strategy). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Oswestry Disability Index (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Aug 2017.

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