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Early Rheumatoid ArthritisNCT01768923

Early RA Vascular Randomised Controlled Study

A study testing SDAI remission and Minimal disease activity remission in people with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Chinese University of Hong Kong at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To investigate the effect of two tight-control treatment strategies, aiming at 1) 2011 American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) definition of remission compare with 2) minimal disease activity (Disease Activity Index in 28 joints [DAS28] <2.6), on arterial stiffness in early… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Early Rheumatoid Arthritis
What is being tested?
SDAI remission and Minimal disease activity remission
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
120 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
Oct 2012to Jun 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • fulfilled the 2010 ACR/EULAR classification criteria for RA
  • have symptoms onset of less than 2 years
  • have active disease (DAS28> 3.2)
  • are positive for rheumatoid factor or anti-cyclic citrullinated protein antibodies

Who cannot join

  • have a history of overt cardiovascular diseases
  • are on aspirin, or HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins) or angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor (ACEI)
  • have severe renal impairment defined as a glomerular filtration rate of less than 30 ml/min/1.73m2
  • have been previously treated with tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFa) inhibitors or other biological DMARDs
  • on glucocorticoids at a dose >10mg/day

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Prince of Wales Hospital

    Hong Kong

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Effect of Treat-to-target Strategies Aiming at Remission Compared With Minimal Disease Activity on Arterial Stiffness in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis - a Randomised Controlled Study

To investigate the effect of two tight-control treatment strategies, aiming at 1) 2011 American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) definition of remission compare with 2) minimal disease activity (Disease Activity Index in 28 joints [DAS28] <2.6), on arterial stiffness in early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients.

To compare the effect of two treatments on arterial stiffness in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis

Read the detailed description

One hundred RA patients with active disease (DAS28 >/=3.2), duration of symptoms less than 2 years, and are disease modifying anti-rheumatic drug naive will participate in this 5-year prospective, hospital-based, open-label, randomized, controlled trial.

All participants will receive 1-year tight-control treatment. One hundred patients will be randomly assigned to two arms. Treatment will be adjusted according to a standardized protocol every 3-monthly aiming at remission defined by the 2011 ACR/EULAR definition (Group 1, n=50, simplified disease activity score [SDAI] ≤3.3) or minimal disease activity (Group 2, n=50, DAS28<2.6). A follow up visit will be conducted at the 5th year to evulate long term effect on vascular outcomes between the two groups.

Being tested
SDAI remission, Minimal disease activity remission
Keywords
Early Rheumatoid Arthritis, Arterial stiffness, SDAI remission group, Minimal disease activity remission group
Medical subject headings
Arthritis, Rheumatoid

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SDAI remissionProcedure or surgery

    SDAI remission group aims at the 2011 ACR/EILAR definition of remission (simplified disease activity score [SDAI] <3.3)

  • Minimal disease activity remissionProcedure or surgery

    Minimal disease activity group aims at minimal disease activity (DAS28<2.6) (minimal disease activity group)

Study groups in NCT01768923
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SDAI remission groupActive comparatorSDAI remission
Receives: Procedure: SDAI remission
Minimal disease activity groupActive comparatorMinimal disease activity remission
Receives: Procedure: Minimal disease activity remission

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The change in PWV over 1-year of treatment

    The change in PWV over 1-year of treatment

    Measured: Baseline and 12 months

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. The proportion of patients achieve clinical remission

    The proportion of patients achieve clinical remission (SDAI</= 3.3 or DAS28<2.6) after 1-year treatment

    Measured: 12 months

  2. The proportion of patients with a good response

    According to EULAR definition, good response is DAS28 < 3.2 and a fall in score from baseline by > 1.2

    Measured: 12 months

  3. ACR 20, 50, 70 responses

    ACR 20, 50, 70 responses defined as at least 20%, 50%, 70% improvement in joint swelling and joint tenderness counts, and three of five other variables (i.e. ESR or CRP, HAQ score, pain score and physicians' and patients' global assessments)

    Measured: 12 months

  4. The change in Alx@75 over 1-year of treatment

    Change in augmentation index over 1-year of treatment

    Measured: Baseline and 12 months

  5. The change in AIx@75 and PWV over 5-year of treatment

    long term effect on vascular outcomes (including changes in PWV and AIx) after 5 years.

    Measured: Baseline and 5-year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Jan 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2012
  3. Primary completionJun 2022
  4. Study completionJun 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
120 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01768923
Sponsor's protocol ID
ERA-Alx-2012
Status last verified
Sep 2023
First submitted
3 Jan 2013
Last updated
6 Sep 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Yue J, Wong PCH, Zhang Y, Peng F, Griffith JF, Xu J, Xiao F, Li TK, Hung V, Qin L, Tam LS. A novel visceral adiposity index predicts bone loss in female early rheumatoid arthritis patients detected by HR-pQCT. Sci Rep. 2023 Feb 11;13(1):2471. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-29505-z.

    PubMed 36774444
  • Tam LH, Shang Q, Li EK, Wong PC, Kwok KY, Kun EW, Yim IC, Lee VK, Yip RM, Pang SH, Lao VW, Mak QW, Cheng IT, Lau XS, Li TK, Zhu TY, Lee AP, Tam LS. Effect of Treat-to-target Strategies Aiming at Remission of Arterial Stiffness in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Randomized Controlled Study. J Rheumatol. 2018 Aug;45(9):1229-1239. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.171128. Epub 2018 May 15.

    PubMed 29764965

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing SDAI remission and Minimal disease activity remission in people with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Chinese University of Hong Kong at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The change in PWV over 1-year of treatment (time frame: Baseline and 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01768923, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Sep 2023.

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