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Nodular GoiterPhase 4NCT01761149

Effect of Higher Doses of Remifentanil on Postoperative Pain in Patients Undergoing Thyroidectomy

A Phase 4 study testing Remifentanil in people with Nodular Goiter, run by Central South University at 1 site in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Extensive clinical studies have shown that intraoperative infusion high dose of remifentanil (0.2ug/kg/min) induced postoperative hyperalgesia. Recent experimental study however suggests that higher dose of remifentanil may attenuate postoperative hyperalgesia. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
Nodular Goiter
What is being tested?
Remifentanil
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
Dec 2012to Mar 2013
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • ASA Grade I or II
  • Age 18-60 years old
  • BMI<35,

Who cannot join

  • do not consent,
  • Chronic pain,
  • used pain killer,
  • undergoing operation previously
  • diabetes or the other diseases affecting the sensory.
  • difficult intubation;
Show all 9Show fewer
  • unexpected surgical complication such as bleeding;
  • psychiatric disorders;
  • drug or alchohol abuse

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital

    Changsha, Hunan, 410011

    Yan-Ling Zhang, MD, 86-731-8529 ext. 5970, zhangyanling0618@yahoo.cn

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Comparison of Different Doses of Remifentanil on Postoperative Pain in Patients Undergoing Thyroidectomy: a Prospective, Double-blinded Randomized Control Trial

Extensive clinical studies have shown that intraoperative infusion high dose of remifentanil (0.2ug/kg/min) induced postoperative hyperalgesia. Recent experimental study however suggests that higher dose of remifentanil may attenuate postoperative hyperalgesia. Thus, the present study is designed as a "proof of principle" study and hypothesizes that higher dose of remifentanil may reduce postoperative pain in patients.

Read the detailed description

Remifentanil, an ultra-short acting opioid, is widely used in the patients undergoing surgery. However, extensive studies report that remifentanil,administered at 0.2ug/kg/min or 0.4ug/kg/min intraoperatively, can result in postoperative hyperalgesia and increase the consumption of analgesics when compared with low dose (0.05ug/kg/min). However, a recent experimental study shows that large dose of remifentanil can inhibit pain hypersensitivity through erasing the spinal sensitization of pain. The present study thus hypothesizes that higher dose of remifentanil (1.2ug/kg/min) may attenuate postoperative pain. The present study will compare the effect of two different dose of remifentanil (0.2ug/kg/min and 1.2ug/kg/min) on postoperative pain. Patients undergoing thyroidectomy will be recruited, and mechanical threshold will be measured in the remote region of surgical site preoperatively. The patients will be randomly divided by two groups, 0.2ug/kg/min (group I) and 1.2ug/kg/min (group II). After operation, mechanical threshold and visual analogue scale (VAS) will be measured as the indicators of postoperative pain. The consumption of morphine will also be compared between these two doses of remifentanil.

The present study may find optimized dose of opioid usage in the patients undergoing surgery to relieve the postoperative pain.

Conditions
Nodular Goiter
Being tested
Remifentanil
Keywords
remifentanil,, opioid,, hyperalgesia,, visual analogue score, thyroidectomy,
Medical subject headings
Goiter, Nodular, Hyperalgesia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • RemifentanilDrug

    The present study examine two different dose of remifentanil: low dose (0.2ug/kg/min) and high dose (1.2ug/kg/min)

Study groups in NCT01761149
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Remifentanil (Low dose)Active comparatorremifentanil(Low):dose of 0.2ug/kg/min. The dose of remifentanil is widely used intraoperatively clinically;
Receives: Drug: Remifentanil
Remifentanil (High dose)ExperimentalThe high dose of remifentanil is 1.2ug/kg/min. The does is sometimes used in clinical practice.
Receives: Drug: Remifentanil

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes of sensory threshold from baseline to postoperative 24hours

    Quantitative sensory threshold in the remote uninjured site (here, the inner forearm) is commonly used to examine the occurrence of postoperative hyperalgesia. The present study will examine the mechanical threshold in two different doses of remifentanil to determine whether high dose of remifentanil induces hyperalgesia

    Measured: 24 hour

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. visual analogue score (VAS)

    VAS is widely used to assess postoperative pain. It will be divided as 10 points. Zero refers to no pain and ten refers to extremely pain. Based on this way, we can know the difference of postoperative pain in these two different groups.

    Measured: 24 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Jan 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2012
  3. Primary completionMar 2013 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
60 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01761149
Sponsor's protocol ID
XYEYYCT2013001
Status last verified
Jan 2013
First submitted
30 Dec 2012
Last updated
4 Jan 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Zhang YL, Ou P, Lu XH, Chen YP, Xu JM, Dai RP. Effect of intraoperative high-dose remifentanil on postoperative pain: a prospective, double blind, randomized clinical trial. PLoS One. 2014 Mar 25;9(3):e91454. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0091454. eCollection 2014.

    PubMed 24667391

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Remifentanil in people with Nodular Goiter, run by Central South University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Jan 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Ru-Ping Dai, MD, PhD (86-731-8529 ext. 5970, Ruping_dai@yahoo.com.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Changes of sensory threshold from baseline to postoperative 24hours (time frame: 24 hour). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01761149, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Jan 2013.

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