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Acute Lung InjuryPhase 2PEDALINCT01757899

Effects and Safety of Infusion of Low-Doses of Methylprednisolone in Early ALI and ARDS in Children

A Phase 2 study testing Methylprednisolone Arm and Sterile Saline Arm in people with Acute Lung Injury and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, run by Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro at 1 site in Brazil.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of prolonged low-dose methylprednisolone infusion on pulmonary function (LIS and ventilation-free days), extra pulmonary organ function (PMODS score), inflammatory markers - RCP (Reactive C Protein), IL6 (Interleukine 6), TNFα (Tumor Necrosis Factor), IL8… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 29 days to 17 years
What is being tested?
Methylprednisolone Arm and Sterile Saline Arm
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
0 participants
Where
1 siteBrazil
Study dates
Jan 2014to Jan 2016
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 29 days to 17 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of ALI/ARDS within the first 72 hours based on all of the following criteria:
  • Respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation - via endotracheal intubation or noninvasive positive pressure ventilation;
  • Acute onset of bilateral pulmonary densities on chest radiograph in the context of appropriate predisposing injury or illness with no evidence of left ventricular failure;
  • Ratio of partial pressure of arterial oxygen to fraction of inspired oxygen (PaO2:FiO2 ) ≤ 300 (criteria for ALI) or 200 (criteria for ARDS) with FiO2 ≥ 0,5 and PEEP = 5 cmH2O.
  • To sign the Informed Consent to participate.

Who cannot join

  • ALI/ARDS with more than 72 hours of diagnosis
  • Failure to obtain written informed consent to participate in the study;
  • Condition requiring > 0.5mg/Kg/day of prednisone equivalent (i.e., acute asthma or bronchopulmonary dysplasia)
  • Patients enrolled in another experimental (interventional) protocol within the past 30 days, which might adversely impact on the results of this study as determined by the investigators;
  • Primary or secondary neuromuscular dysfunction
  • Patients using aminoglycosides combined with neuromuscular blockers
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  • Cardiopulmonary arrest within 7 days or anytime during present hospitalization prior to enrollment;
  • Irreversible cessation of all brain function;
  • Immunosuppression, including HIV+ status, history of bone marrow or solid organ transplantation, current malignancy, neutropenia, receiving cytotoxic therapy for any reason, and acute burn injury;
  • Severe chronic liver disease (Child-Pugh Class C score > 10 points).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Brazil1 site
  • Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro

    Rio de Janeiro, 21.941-912

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

Official title: Phase II, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Effects and Safety of Infusion of Low-Doses of Methylprednisolone in Early ALI and ARDS in Children

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of prolonged low-dose methylprednisolone infusion on pulmonary function (LIS and ventilation-free days), extra pulmonary organ function (PMODS score), inflammatory markers - RCP (Reactive C Protein), IL6 (Interleukine 6), TNFα (Tumor Necrosis Factor), IL8 (Interleukine 8), IL10 (Interleukine 10) and length of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) stay in early ALI/ARDS in children.

Read the detailed description

Scientific background. Dysregulated systemic inflammation - characterized by protracted elevation of inflammatory cytokines in the circulation - is a key pathogenetic mechanism for morbidity and mortality in ALI/ARDS, and is associated with tissue insensitivity and/or resistance to inappropriately elevated endogenous glucocorticoids. In one study, prolonged methylprednisolone treatment of ARDS patients resulted in rapid and sustained reduction in circulating and pulmonary levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines, chemokines, and procollagen.

Preliminary work. Two recent metanalysis evaluating the use of low doses of corticosteroids in acute lung injury/ARDS in adults reported a significant physiological improvement, a sizable reduction in duration of mechanical ventilation and ICU length of stay and reduction in mortality.

Hypothesis. We hypothesized that prolonged administration of low doses of methylprednisolone in pediatric ALI/ARDS is safe and downregulates systemic inflammation and leads to earlier resolution of pulmonary and extra pulmonary organ dysfunction and a reduction in duration of mechanical ventilation and ICU stay.

Objective. To investigate the effects of prolonged low-dose methylprednisolone infusion on pulmonary function (LIS and ventilation-free days), extra pulmonary organ function (PMODS score), inflammatory markers - RCP (Reactive C Protein), IL6 (Interleukine 6), TNFα (Tumor Necrosis Factor), IL8 (Interleukine 8), IL10 (Interleukine 10) and length of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) stay in early ALI/ARDS in children.

Study design. Prospective randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial.

Being tested
Methylprednisolone Arm, Sterile Saline Arm
Keywords
ALI, Acute Lung Injury, ARDS, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Inflammatory Response
Medical subject headings
Acute Lung Injury, Respiratory Distress Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Methylprednisolone ArmDrug

    Also called Solumedrol

    Day 0 - Loading dose 1 mg/kg IV bolus mixed in 5 mL NS (30 min) followed by continuous infusion Days 0 to 07 - 1 mg/kg/day mixed in 24cc NS and infused at 1 cc/hr Days 08 to 10 - 0.5 mg/kg/day mixed in 24cc NS and infused at 1 cc/hr Days 11 to 12 - 0.25 mg/kg/day Days 13 to 14 - 0.125 mg/kg/day

  • Sterile Saline ArmDrug

    Also called Saline

    Patients randomized to the control arm will receive sterile normal saline in an amount that would equal the total diluted dose of study drug (ie. if initial loading dose equals a total of 24 cc [methylprednisolone + diluting fluid], then the patient will receive 24 cc of sterile normal saline). Tapering doses will be equivalent to that of the study arm, so that investigators will remain blinded to therapy. The unblinded party will be composed of the research ARDS pharmacist. Five days after the patient is able to ingest medications, placebo is administered per os (PO) in one single daily equivalent dose. The placebo will be manipulated by the pharmacist as to resemble identical to the active drug.

Study groups in NCT01757899
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Methylprednisolone ArmActive comparatorThe patients in this arm will receive methylprednisolone, which is available in vials containing 125 mg/2mL after dilution, as it follows: Day 0 Loading dose 1 mg/kg IV bolus mixed in 5 mL NS (30 min) followed by continuous infusion Days 0 to 07 - 1 mg/kg/day mixed in 24cc NS and infused at 1 cc/hr Days 08 to 10 - 0.5 mg/kg/day mixed in 24cc NS and infused at 1 cc/hr Days 11 to 12 - 0.25 mg/kg/day Days 13 to 14 - 0.125 mg/kg/day
Receives: Drug: Methylprednisolone Arm
Sterile Saline ArmPlacebo comparatorPatients randomized to the control arm will receive sterile normal saline in an amount that would equal the total diluted dose of study drug (ie. if initial loading dose equals a total of 24 cc [methylprednisolone + diluting fluid], then the patient will receive 24 cc of sterile normal saline). Tapering doses will be equivalent to that of the study arm, so that investigators will remain blinded to therapy. The unblinded party will be composed of the research ARDS pharmacist. Five days after the patient is able to ingest medications, placebo is administered per os (PO) in one single daily equivalent dose. The placebo will be manipulated by the pharmacist as to resemble identical to the active drug.
Receives: Drug: Sterile Saline Arm

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Effects on pulmonary organ function

    • a ≥ 1-point reduction in LIS by study day 7 or successful extubation by day 7
    • For patients remaining intubated on study day 7, improvement in lung function is defined as a 7-day LIS ≤ 2 (if initial LIS ≤ 2,9) or a 7-day LIS ≥ 2,5 (if initial LIS ≥ 3)

    Duration of mechanical ventilation defined as:

    • ventilator free days at 28 days of entry study
    • days of mechanical ventilation on day 28

    Measured: 24 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Effects on extra-pulmonary organ function

    pediatric multiple organ dysfunction score (P-MODS) by study day 7

    Measured: 24 months

  2. Effects on inflammatory process

    Levels of CRP, TNFα, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10 by study day 7

    Measured: 24 months

  3. Effects on hospitalization-related outcomes

    Length of PICU stay

    Measured: 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Dec 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2014 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionJan 2016 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJan 2016 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Technical problems

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01757899
Sponsor's protocol ID
CONEP 16487
Acronym
PEDALI
Status last verified
Jul 2020
First submitted
21 Dec 2012
Last updated
10 Jul 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Sweeney RM, McAuley DF. Prolonged glucocorticoid treatment in acute respiratory distress syndrome - Authors' reply. Lancet. 2017 Apr 15;389(10078):1516-1517. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)30953-4. No abstract available.

    PubMed 28422025

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Methylprednisolone Arm and Sterile Saline Arm in people with Acute Lung Injury and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, run by Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro at 1 site in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jul 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Effects on pulmonary organ function (time frame: 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01757899, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jul 2020.

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