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Crohn's DiseaseSCDNCT01749813

Specific Carbohydrate Diet as Maintenance Therapy in Crohn's Disease

An observational study of Crohn's Disease, run by Stanford University at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study investigates whether the specific carbohydrate diet (SCD) can maintain clinical remission in pediatric and adult patients with Crohn's disease. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 30 years
Conditions the study is for
Crohn's Disease
How many people
8 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Apr 2012to May 2015
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 30 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Study population: Children under 18 Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult or pediatric patients presenting with a new diagnosis or flare of existing Crohn's disease based on standard diagnostic criteria including: clinical symptoms, laboratory parameters, disease activity indices (Pediatric Crohn's Disease Activity Index (PCDAI) for patients <19years and Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) for patients >19years), pathology from upper endoscopy/colonoscopy and imaging studies.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy
  • Other autoimmune conditions including celiac disease, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis
  • Otherwise immunosuppressed patients including HIV and prior organ transplant
  • Patients diagnosed with ulcerative colitis or indeterminate colitis
  • Active tuberculosis

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Stanford University Medical Center

    Palo Alto, California, 94304

  • Stanford

    Palo Alto, California, 94304

Other trials in United States

About this study

This study investigates whether the specific carbohydrate diet (SCD) can maintain clinical remission in pediatric and adult patients with Crohn's disease.

Read the detailed description

Patients will be seen in clinic at new diagnosis of Crohn's disease or a flare of existing disease. Potential subjects will be screened with for eligibility, followed by a baseline assessment by the clinic provider. Subjects who wish to participate will undergo further discussion with one of the study staff. At enrollment, a member of the study staff will explain the study to the prospective participant (for consent and/or assent, if applicable given patient's age).

The SCD will be started in addition to previous maintenance medication therapy or with short course of corticosteroids 1-2mg/kg/day (up to 60mg maximum). Steroid induction based on clinical need.

We anticipate improvement in clinical symptoms, laboratory values and/or a decline in PCDAI of 12.5 points (pediatric patients) or decline in CDAI of 70 points (adult patients) after 4 weeks. Patients who do not reach remission by 4 weeks will be excluded from the study. Patients who require additional medications for disease control will be excluded from the study.

Patients will be seen in clinic at diagnosis, 2 weeks (if required by clinical symptoms), 1 month, 3 months and 6 months.

Assessment at initial enrollment and at all follow-up visits includes:

  1. History of symptoms
  2. Physical exam including height, weight, BMI, Tanner staging
  3. Calculation of Pediatric Crohn's Disease Activity Index (PCDAI) for pediatric patients or the Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score for adult patients.
  4. Dietary assessment and nutritional counseling
  5. Completion of validated quality of life measurement (IMPACT III for pediatric patients and SIBDQ in adult patients)
  6. Adverse event monitoring (record of symptoms and review of laboratory surveillance)
  7. Laboratory assessment including: CBC with differential, basic metabolic panel, liver function tests, albumin, ESR, CRP, stool calprotectin and stool lactoferrin
  8. Serum sample for cytokine studies
  9. Stool studies for microbiota studies
Conditions
Crohn's Disease
Keywords
Carbohydrate Specific Diet, Crohn's Disease, Immunomodulators
Medical subject headings
Crohn Disease

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Specific Carbohydrate Diet as Maintenance Therapy in Crohn's Disease

    The primary end point of the study is the proportion of patients achieving steroid free remission at 6 months

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Dec 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2012
  3. Primary completionMay 2015
  4. Study completionMay 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
8 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01749813
Sponsor's protocol ID
23031
Acronym
SCD
Status last verified
Feb 2018
First submitted
12 Dec 2012
Last updated
8 Feb 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Crohn's Disease, run by Stanford University at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Feb 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Specific Carbohydrate Diet as Maintenance Therapy in Crohn's Disease (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Feb 2018.

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