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Respiratory Distress SyndromePhase 4NCT01749501

Premedication for Non-Emergency Endotracheal Intubation In the NICU

A Phase 4 study testing Rocuronium in people with Respiratory Distress Syndrome, run by Martin Espinosa, MD.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Those infants who received the muscle relaxation in combination with the vagolytic (reduce vagus nerve impulses) and pain medication will have reduced time to successful intubation (placement of tube into the lungs), a decrease in the number of attempts, and better intubation conditions reported by the practitioner. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Respiratory Distress Syndrome
What is being tested?
Rocuronium
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
45 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jan 2011to Jan 2014
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Infants admitted to the NICU at Beaumont Children's Hospital Royal Oak and Troy.
  • Gestational Age 28 0/7 weeks (or post menstrual age 28 0/7 weeks) or higher
  • Infants who require endotracheal intubation on a non-emergent basis
  • Signed informed consent by parents

Who cannot join

  • intubations that occurred in the delivery room or for other emergent basis,
  • absence of intravenous access
  • abnormality of the airway
  • known or family history of neuromuscular disorder
  • renal insufficiency (urine output <0.6 mL/kg per hour or creatine >1.7 mg/dL if > 1 day of age)
  • known hepatic insufficiency (abnormal liver function or coagulation laboratory results)
  • Current diagnosis of pulmonary hypertension
  • Any infant deemed by the attending neonatologist as unstable or unfit for the study

About this study

Those infants who received the muscle relaxation in combination with the vagolytic (reduce vagus nerve impulses) and pain medication will have reduced time to successful intubation (placement of tube into the lungs), a decrease in the number of attempts, and better intubation conditions reported by the practitioner. The objectives of the study include: 1.) Does the medication protocol outlined in this study provide optimal intubation conditions? (i.e.good jaw relaxation, open and immobile vocal cords and suppression of gag reflex) 2.) Does the addition of a muscle relaxant prior to intubation contribute to less attempts and achieving successful intubation as opposed to neonates who do not receive the muscle relaxant.

Read the detailed description

The investigators project will study two different strategies of pre-medication in an attempt to eliminate the pain and discomfort associated with the elective intubation procedure. The study will be blinded and patients will be randomized in two different arms according to gestational age and identified by study number for pre-medication protocols. Demographic as well as study information prior, during and post intubation attempt will be recorded and closely monitored. Each patient will be monitored for study purposes for at least 24 hours after intubation attempt to record any potential side effects of the medication. The investigators plan to have a data safety monitoring board established composed of three pediatric doctors / specialists not associated with this study.

The response of paralysis, onset and duration will be assessed clinically. Onset of muscle relaxation will be described as the absence of spontaneous movements and flaccidity, measured in seconds from the end of the medication administration. Duration of paralysis will be determined by the difference in time from the onset of paralysis to the return of spontaneous movements and pre-intubation tone

Being tested
Rocuronium, Placebo
Medical subject headings
Respiratory Distress Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • RocuroniumDrug

    Also called Zemuron

    0.6 mg/Kg once

  • PlaceboOther

    Normal saline same amt as 0.6mg/kg of study drug

Study groups in NCT01749501
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
RocuroniumActive comparator0.6 mg/kg once
Receives: Drug: Rocuronium
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo
Receives: Other: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Present the Percentage of Participants With an Excellent Ease of Intubation Rating

    percentage of participants with an excellent ease of intubation rating based on Scale of 1-4 (1 Being Excellent, 4 Being Poor),"

    Measured: 24 hours after intubation period

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Timing of Entire Procedure (Stopwatch)and Recording Number of Attempts to Successful Intubation Recorded.

    Measured: 24 hours after intubation procedure

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Dec 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2011
  3. Primary completionDec 2013
  4. Study completionJan 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
45 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01749501
Sponsor's protocol ID
2010-271
Status last verified
Oct 2017
First submitted
28 Sep 2012
Last updated
30 Nov 2017
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Rocuronium in people with Respiratory Distress Syndrome, run by Martin Espinosa, MD.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Nov 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 22 Jun 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Present the Percentage of Participants With an Excellent Ease of Intubation Rating (time frame: 24 hours after intubation period). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Nov 2017.

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