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Lung Cancer in the HIV PatientNA_00036809NCT01748136

Screening for Lung Cancer in the HIV Patient

An observational study of Lung Cancer in the HIV Patient and HIV Infections, run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

That computed tomography (CT) screening of HIV-seropositive heavy smokers will detect early stage lung cancer at significantly higher rates than what is currently being observed. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 26 to 100 years
What is being tested?
CT Scan with Spirometry
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
200 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jan 2006to Sep 2011
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 26 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: HIV-positive participants enrolled from the Johns Hopkins HIV (Moore) Clinic, as well as from the existing HIV-seropositive cohort of 800 patients (the Human Oral Papillomavirus Etiology (HOPE) Study).

  • Age over 25 years old.
  • Confirmed HIV seropositive by ELISA assay
  • No woman who has a positive serum pregnancy
  • Current or previous cumulative cigarette smoking history of > 20 pack years
  • Former smokers must have quit smoking within the previous 15 years.
  • No medical or psychiatric condition precluding informed medical consent.
  • Ability to lie on the back with arms raised over the head.
  • No metallic implants or metallic devices in the chest or back (pacemakers or Harrington rods, etc.) that would cause sufficient beam hardening artifact.
  • No prior history of lung cancer.
  • No prior removal of any portion of the lung, excluding percutaneous lung biopsy.
  • No requirement for home oxygen supplementation for respiratory conditions.
  • No participation in cancer prevention trials except smoking cessation programs
  • No pneumonia or acute respiratory infection within 12 weeks of enrollment that was treated with antibiotics under physician supervision.
  • No individuals within 6 months of receipt of cytotoxic agents for any condition.
  • No chest CT scan within the preceding 6 months
  • Signed study-specific informed consent prior to study entry.

About this study

That computed tomography (CT) screening of HIV-seropositive heavy smokers will detect early stage lung cancer at significantly higher rates than what is currently being observed.

Read the detailed description

The study design is that of a prospective cohort study in which 200 smoking participants will be recruited from an existing HIV-seropositive cohort of 800 patients (the Human Oral Papillomavirus Etiology (HOPE) Study). Participants will be enrolled from the Johns Hopkins HIV (Moore) Clinic and the resources of the Johns Hopkins Adult Outpatient General Clinical Research Center (GCRC) and pilot project funding from the Lung Cancer SPORE will be utilized to fund the costs of the CT scans. An interdisciplinary team with expertise in HIV-associated malignancy, CT screening, lung cancer surgery, HIV infection, epidemiology and biostatistics has been assembled to test the hypothesis by accomplishing the following Specific Aims:

Being tested
CT Scan with Spirometry
Medical subject headings
HIV Infections, HIV Seropositivity, Lung Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CT Scan with SpirometryDevice

    During the screening and later during the five annual study visits the patients will be scheduled to undergo total of five CT scans. The first CT scan will take place at the beginning of the study and then each year for a period of five years.

Study groups in NCT01748136
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Single ArmCT Scan Arm
Receives: Device: CT Scan with Spirometry

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Stage distribution of HIV-seropositive patients

    To determine differences in stage distribution of HIV-seropositive patients at lung cancer diagnosis between those who are screened by spiral CT and historic controls.

    Measured: Day 1

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. To create a specimen bank of serum, sputum, and tissue

    To create a specimen bank of serum, sputum, and tissue from the cohort of heavy smokers with HIV at high risk for lung cancer identified in Specific Aim 1.

    Measured: 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Dec 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2006
  3. Primary completionSep 2011
  4. Study completionSep 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
200 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01748136
Sponsor's protocol ID
J0491
Other IDs
NA_00036809
Acronym
NA_00036809
Status last verified
Mar 2019
First submitted
10 Dec 2012
Last updated
28 Mar 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Lung Cancer in the HIV Patient and HIV Infections, run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Stage distribution of HIV-seropositive patients (time frame: Day 1). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Mar 2019.

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