Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin's LymphomaPhase 3NCT01724021
A Study of Participant Preference With Subcutaneous Versus Intravenous MabThera/Rituxan in Participants With CD20+ Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma or CD20+ Follicular Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Grades 1, 2 or 3a
A Phase 3 study testing Cyclophosphamide, Hydroxydaunorubicin, Oncovin, Prednisone/Prednisolone (CHOP), Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, Prednisone/Prednisolone (CVP) and Bendamustine in people with Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 246 sites in 32 countries.
Trial summary
This multi-center, open-label, randomized study will evaluate the participant preference with subcutaneous versus intravenous administration of MabThera/Rituxan (rituximab) in participants with CD20+ diffuse large B-cell lymphoma or CD20+ follicular non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- Cyclophosphamide, Hydroxydaunorubicin, Oncovin, Prednisone/Prednisolone (CHOP), Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, Prednisone/Prednisolone (CVP) and Bendamustine
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 743 participants
- Where
- 246 sitesin 32 countries
- Study dates
- Dec 2012to Jan 2015
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adult participants , >/= 18 and </= 80 years of age
- Histologically confirmed, previously untreated CD20+ diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) or CD20+ follicular non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) Grade 1, 2, or 3a, according to World Health Organization (WHO) classification
- An International Prognostic Index (IPI) score of 1-4 or IPI score of 0 with bulky disease, defined as one lesion >/= 7.5 cm, or Follicular Lymphoma International Prognostic Index (FLIPI; low, intermediate or high risk)
- At least one bi-dimensionally measurable lesion defined as >/=1.5 cm in its largest dimension on CT scan
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status </= 3
Who cannot join
- Transformed lymphoma or follicular lymphoma IIIB
- Primary central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma, histologic evidence of transformation to Burkitt lymphoma, primary mediastinal DLBCL, primary effusion lymphoma, primary cutaneous DLBCL, or primary DLBCL of the testis
- History of other malignancy that could affect compliance with the protocol or interpretation of the results; this includes a malignancy that has been treated but not with curative intent, unless the malignancy has been in remission for >/= 5 years prior to enrolment; participants with a history of curatively treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma or melanoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix are eligible
- Prior therapy for DLBCL or NHL, with the exception of nodal biopsy or local irradiation
- Prior treatment with cytotoxic drugs (with the exclusion of intrathecal methotrexate for CNS prophylaxis in DLBCL) or rituximab for another condition, or prior use of an anti-CD20 drug
- Prior use of monoclonal antibody within 3 months prior to randomization
Show all 14Show fewer
- Chemotherapy or other investigational therapy within 28 days prior to randomization
- Ongoing corticosteroid use > 30 mg/day prednisolone or equivalent
- Inadequate renal. hematologic or hepatic function
- Active and/or severe infection or any major episode of infection within 4 weeks prior to randomization
- Active hepatitis B virus or active hepatitis C virus infection
- History of human immunodeficiency (HIV) seropositive status
- A positive pregnancy test in women of childbearing potential
- Life expectancy of less than 6 months
Trial locations and contacts
246 sites in 32 countries.
246 sites in 32 countries
Germany101 sites
Study site
Aschaffenburg, 63739
Study site
Augsburg, 86150
Study site
Bamberg, 96049
Study site
Bayreuth, 95445
Study site
Berlin, 10559
Study site
Berlin, 10967
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Berlin, 12351
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Berlin, 13581
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Bielefeld, 33604
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Bielefeld, 33611
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Bochum, 44787
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Bochum, 44791
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Bonn, 53127
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Bottrop, 46236
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Brandenburg, 14770
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Bremen, 28177
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Bremerhaven, 27568
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Coesfeld, 48653
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Cologne, 50677
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Darmstadt, 64283
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Darmstadt, 64295
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Dresden, 01127
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Dresden, 01307
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Düsseldorf, 40225
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Eisenach, 99817
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Essen, 45122
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Essen, 45239
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Frankfurt, 60389
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Frankfurt, 60488
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Frankfurt, 60596
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Frankfurt (Oder), 15236
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Freiburg im Breisgau, 79110
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Fürth, 90766
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Georgsmarienhütte, 49124
Study site
Giessen, 35392
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Giessen
Study site
Goslar, 38642
Study site
Gütersloh, 33332
Study site
Halle, 06110
Study site
Hamburg, 20246
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Hamburg, 22081
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Hamburg, 22457
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Hamm, 59063
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Hamm, 59071
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Hanau, 63450
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Hanover, 30171
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Hanover, 30625
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Herford, 32049
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Jena, 07747
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Kaiserslautern, 67655
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Kassel, 34125
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Leer, 26789
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Leipzig, 04289
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Limburg, 65549
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Lübeck, 23562
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Magdeburg, 39104
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Mainz, 55122
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Mannheim, 68161
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Marburg, 35037
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Mayen, 56727
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Moers, 47441
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Mönchengladbach, 41239
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Mülheim, 45468
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München, 80804
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Münster, 48149
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Mutlangen, 73557
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Neunkirchen/Saar, 66538
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Nuremberg, 90449
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Oldenburg, 26121
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Osnabrück, 49076
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Paderborn, 33098
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Pforzheim, 75179
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Pinneberg, 25421
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Pirna, 01796
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Porta Westfalica, 32457
Study site
Pößneck, 07381
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Ravensburg, 88212
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Recklinghausen, 45657
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Regensburg, 93053
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Rostock, 18055
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Rostock, 18057
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Rostock, 18059
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Rostock, 18107
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Rötha, 04571
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Schwäbisch Hall, 74523
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Schweinfurt, 97422
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Siegburg, 53721
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Stade, 21680
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Stendal, 39576
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Stuttgart, 70173
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Traunstein, 83278
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Trier, 54290
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Velbert, 42551
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Villingen-Schwenningen, 78052
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Weilheim, 82362
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Wiesbaden, 65191
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Wilhelmshaven, 26382
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Witten, 58452
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Würselen, 52146
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Zittau, 02763
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Zwickau, 08060
Netherlands14 sites
Study site
Amstelveen, 1186 AH
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Amsterdam, 1091 AC
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Apeldoorn, 7334 DZ
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Beverwijk, 1942 LE
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Capelle aan den IJssel, 2906 ZC
Study site
Delftzijl, 9934 JD
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Eindhoven, 5623 EJ
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Goes, 4462 RA
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Leidschendam, 2262 BA
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Rotterdam, 3045 PM
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The Hague, 2512 VA
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The Hague, 2566 MJ
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Tilburg, 5022 GC
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Utrecht, 3582 KE
Australia13 sites
Study site
Adelaide, South Australia, 5000
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Brisbane, Queensland, 4101
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Camperdown, New South Wales, 2050
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Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, 2605
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Geelong, Victoria, 3220
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Hobart, Tasmania, 7000
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Liverpool, New South Wales, 2170
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Malvern, Victoria, 3144
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Melbourne, Victoria, 3084
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Nedlands, Western Australia, 6009
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Perth, Western Australia, 6000
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Randwick, New South Wales, 2031
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Wodonga, Victoria, 3690
Italy12 sites
Study site
Brindisi, Apulia, 72100
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Candiolo, Piedmont, 10060
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Catanzaro, Calabria, 88100
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Cuneo, Piedmont, 12100
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Ferrara, Emilia-Romagna, 44100
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Lecce, Apulia, 73100
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Lido di Camaiore, Tuscany, 55041
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Livorno, Tuscany, 57124
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Palermo, Sicily, 90146
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Parma, Emilia-Romagna, 43126
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Piacenza, Emilia-Romagna, 29121
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Rome, Lazio, 00133
Brazil11 sites
Study site
Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30150-320
Study site
Caxias do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul, 95070-560
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Curitiba, Paraná, 81520-060
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Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, 36010-510
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Londrina, Paraná, 86050-190
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Novo Hamburgo, Rio Grande do Sul, 93510-250
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Recife, Pernambuco, 50070-550
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Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, 97015-373
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Santo André, São Paulo, 09060-650
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São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, 15090-000
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Varginha, Minas Gerais, 37062-770
Romania11 sites
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Baia Mare, 430031
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Brasov, 500152
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Brasov, 500326
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Bucharest, 022328
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Bucharest, 030171
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Bucharest, 050098
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Cluj-Napoca, 400015
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Craiova, 200143
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Iași, 700483
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Sibiu, 550245
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Timișoara, 300239
Hungary7 sites
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Budapest, 1097
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Győr, 9024
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Gyula, 5700
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Kaposvár, 7400
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Nyíregyháza, 4400
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Szeged, 6720
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Szolnok, 5004
Sweden6 sites
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Falun, 79182
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Gothenburg, S-413 45
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Jönköping, 551_85
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Karlstad, 65185
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Sundsvall, 85186
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Västerås, SE-71 289
Austria5 sites
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Krems, 3500
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Linz, 4020
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Salzburg, 5020
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Steyr, 4400
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Vienna, 1140
Canada5 sites
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Burnaby, British Columbia, V5G 2X6
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Hamilton, Ontario, L8V 5C2
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Montreal, Quebec, H1T 2M4
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Vancouver, British Columbia, V6Z 1Y6
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Victoria, British Columbia, V8R 6V5
Portugal5 sites
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Lisbon, 1449-005
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Matosinhos Municipality, 4454-509
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Ponta Delgada, 9500-370
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Setúbal, 2910-446
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Viseu, 3504-509
Thailand5 sites
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Bangkok, 10330
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Bangkok, 10400
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Bangkok, 10700
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Chiang Mai, 50200
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Khon Kaen, 40002
Turkey (Türkiye)5 sites
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Ankara, 06100
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Ankara, 06200
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Denizli, 20070
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Erzurum, 25050
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Malatya, 44280
Indonesia4 sites
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Bandung, 40161
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Jakarta, 11420
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Surabaya, 60111
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Yogyakarta, 55284
Malaysia4 sites
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Ampang, 68000
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Kuala Lumpur, 56000
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Kuching, 93586
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Sabak Bernam, 88586
Philippines4 sites
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Cebu City, 6000
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Manila, 1000
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Manila, 1003
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Quezon City, 1100
South Korea4 sites
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Busan, 602-739
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Daegu, 41944
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Seoul, 03080
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Seoul, 06591
Argentina3 sites
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Buenos Aires, 1425
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Corrientes, 3400
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Santa Fe, 3000
Chile3 sites
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Santiago, 8380000
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Santiago, 8420383
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Viña del Mar, 2520612
Panama3 sites
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Panama City, 080814
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Panama City, 0832-00752
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Panama City, 0834-02723
Peru3 sites
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Arequipa, 04001
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Cusco, 08006
Study site
La Victoria, Lima, Lima 13
Taiwan3 sites
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Kaohsung, 883
Study site
Taichung, 40705
Study site
Taipei, 100
Guatemala2 sites
Study site
Guatemala City, 01-010
Study site
Guatemala City, 01010
Dominican Republic1 site
Study site
Santiago de los Caballeros, 51000
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Open-label, Mutli-centre Study to Evaluate Patient Preference With Subcutaneous Administration of Rituximab Versus Intravenous Rituximab in Previously Untreated Patients With CD20+ Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma or CD20+ Follicular Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Grades 1, 2, OR 3A
This multi-center, open-label, randomized study will evaluate the participant preference with subcutaneous versus intravenous administration of MabThera/Rituxan (rituximab) in participants with CD20+ diffuse large B-cell lymphoma or CD20+ follicular non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. In Arm A, participants will receive MabThera/Rituxan 375 mg/m2 intravenously (IV) on Day 1 of Cycle 1 and MabThera/Rituxan 1400 mg subcutaneously (SC) on Day 1 of Cycles 2-4, followed by MabThera/Rituxan IV in Cycles 5-8. Participants in Arm B will receive MabThera/Rituxan IV in Cycles 1-4 and SC in Cycles 5-8. All participants will receive 6-8 cycles of standard chemotherapy (according to local country practice) with 8 cycles of MabThera/Rituxan. Anticipated time on study treatment is up to 24 weeks.
- Being tested
- Cyclophosphamide, Hydroxydaunorubicin, Oncovin, Prednisone/Prednisolone (CHOP), Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, Prednisone/Prednisolone (CVP), Bendamustine, Rituximab
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Cyclophosphamide, Hydroxydaunorubicin, Oncovin, Prednisone/Prednisolone (CHOP)Drug
Standard chemotherapy
Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, Prednisone/Prednisolone (CVP)Drug
Standard chemotherapy
BendamustineDrug
Also called Treanda
Standard chemotherapy
RituximabDrug
Also called Rituxan, MabThera
1400 mg subcutaneously (SC), Day 1 Cycles 2-4
RituximabDrug
Also called Rituxan, MabThera
375 mg/m2 IV, Day 1 Cycles 1-4
RituximabDrug
Also called Rituxan, MabThera
375 mg/m2 intravenously (IV), Day 1 Cycles 1 and 4-8
RituximabDrug
Also called Rituxan, MabThera
1400 mg SC, Day 1 Cycles 5-8
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A | Experimental | Participants in Arm A received one cycle of rituximab 375 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV), then three cycles of rituximab 1400mg subcutaneously (SC), followed by four cycles of rituximab 375 mg/m^2 IV in combination with a standard chemotherapy of cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin, Oncovin, prednisone/prednisolone (CHOP), cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisone/prednisolone (CVP), or bendamustine. Rituximab was administered on Day 1 of each treatment cycle followed by administration of the preselected chemotherapy. Cycles were repeated every 14, 21, or 28 days, depending on the combination chemotherapy regimen selected by the investigator. Receives: Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Hydroxydaunorubicin, Oncovin, Prednisone/Prednisolone (CHOP); Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, Prednisone/Prednisolone (CVP); Drug: Bendamustine; Drug: Rituximab |
| Arm B | Experimental | Participants in Arm B received four cycles of rituximab 375 mg/m^2 IV followed by four cycles of rituximab 1400mg SC in combination with a standard chemotherapy of CHOP, CVP, or bendamustine. Rituximab was administered on Day 1 of each treatment cycle followed by administration of the preselected chemotherapy. Cycles were repeated every 14, 21, or 28 days, depending on the combination chemotherapy regimen selected by the investigator. Receives: Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Hydroxydaunorubicin, Oncovin, Prednisone/Prednisolone (CHOP); Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, Prednisone/Prednisolone (CVP); Drug: Bendamustine; Drug: Rituximab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants Indicating a Preference for Rituximab Subcutaneous (SC) Over Rituximab Intravenously (IV) at Cycle 6
Participants who preferred rituximab SC over rituximab IV, along with the corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI), were estimated using the patient preference questionnaire (PPQ) after completing cycle 6.
Measured: Cycle 6 (Up to 24 weeks)
Percentage of Participants Indicating a Preference for Rituximab Subcutaneous (SC) Over Rituximab Intravenously (IV) at Cycle 8
Participants who preferred rituximab SC over rituximab IV, along with the corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI), were estimated using the patient preference questionnaire (PPQ) after completing Cycle 8.
Measured: Cycle 8 (Up to 32 weeks)
Secondary outcomes (12)
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (AEs)
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product.
Measured: Randomization of first participant to clinical cutoff date (Up to 4 years)
Time Required for Rituximab Administration (Subcutaneous [SC] or Intravenous [IV])
Administration time was defined as the time from start to end of the SC injection or from start to end of the IV infusion
Measured: Cycle 1-4, Cycle 5-8 for both SC and IV (Up to 32 weeks)
Cancer Therapy Satisfaction Questionnaire (CTSQ) Score
CTSQ is a validated 16-item questionnaire that measures three domains related to participants' satisfaction with cancer therapy. These include expectations of therapy, feelings about side effects, and satisfaction with therapy. Each domain is scored on a scale of 0 to 100, with higher scores indicative of more positive feelings toward therapy. The score for each domain was averaged among all participants.
Measured: During Cycle 4, 8 of treatment (Up to 32 weeks)
Rituximab Administration Satisfaction Questionnaire (RASQ) Score
The RASQ is a 20-item questionnaire that measures five domains related to the impact of treatment administration. These include physical impact, psychological impact, impact on activities of daily living (ADLs), convenience, and satisfaction. Each domain is scored on a scale of 0 to 100, with higher scores indicative of more positive feelings toward therapy. The score for each domain was averaged among all participants.
Measured: During Cycle 4, 8 of treatment (Up to 32 weeks)
Complete Response (CR) Rate
CR rate was assessed according to the International Working Group (IWG) Response Criteria (CHESON ET AL. 1999) and included CR and CR unconfirmed (CRu). CR was defined as complete disappearance of all clinical and radiographic evidence of disease and disease-related symptoms, regression of lymph nodes to normal size, absence of splenomegaly, and absence of bone marrow involvement. CRu was defined as disappearance of clinical and radiographic evidence of disease and absence of splenomegaly, with regression of lymph nodes by > 75 % but still >1.5 cm in size, and indeterminate bone marrow assessment. Tumor assessments were based on computed tomography (CT) scans with contrast of the neck, chest, and abdomen (if detectable by these techniques) or other diagnostic means, if applicable. Other methods (e.g., MRI) were acceptable for participants in whom contrast CT scans were contraindicated. Due to the limited availability of FDG-PET scanners, an FDG-PET scan was not mandated in the study.
Measured: 28 days (± 3 days) after Day 1 of the last dose of induction treatment
Event-free Survival (EFS)
EFS was defined as the time from randomization to first occurrence of progression or relapse according to IWG response criteria. IWG criteria is defined using the following response categories: CR: Complete disappearance of all detectable clinical evidence of disease and disease-related symptoms if present before therapy; partial response (PR): At least a 50% decrease in sum of the product of the diameters (SPD) of up to six of the largest dominant nodes or nodal masses; stable disease (SD): participants fails to attain the criteria needed for a CR or PR, but does not fulfill those for progressive disease (PD); PD: Lymph nodes considered abnormal if the long axis is more than 1.5 centimeter (cm) regardless of the short axis. Lymph node has a long axis of 1.1 to 1.5 cm, it is considered abnormal if its short axis is more than 1.0. Lymph nodes less than or equal to (<=) 1.0 × <= 1.0 cm would not be considered as abnormal for PD.
Measured: From the time of randomization until disease progression or 24 months post treatment follow up or which ever occur first (Up to 4 years)
Disease-free Survival (DFS)
DFS was defined as the period from the data of the initial CR/CRu until the date of relapse or death from any cause, whichever occurred first.
Measured: From the time of randomization until disease progression or 24 months post treatment follow up or which ever occur first (Up to 4 years)
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of progression or relapse, according to the IWG response criteria. IWG criteria is defined criteria using the following response categories: CR: Complete disappearance of all detectable clinical evidence of disease and disease-related symptoms if present before therapy; PR: At least a 50% decrease in SPD of up to six of the largest dominant nodes or nodal masses; SD: participants fails to attain the criteria needed for a CR or PR, but does not fulfill those for PD; PD: Lymph nodes considered abnormal if the long axis is more than 1.5 cm regardless of the short axis. Lymph node has a long axis of 1.1 to 1.5 cm, it is considered abnormal if its short axis is more than 1.0. Lymph nodes <= 1.0 × <= 1.0 cm would not be considered as abnormal for PD.
Measured: From the time of randomization until disease progression or 24 months post treatment follow up or which ever occur first (Up to 4 years)
Overall Survival (OS)
OS was defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause.
Measured: From the time of randomization until disease progression or 24 months post treatment follow up or which ever occur first (Up to 4 years)
Percentage of Participants With Anti-Rituximab Antibodies Over Time
Measured: Pre-dose Cycle 1 to 8, interim staging, final staging, 6, 12 months follow-up, end of study (Up to 4 years)
Percentage of Participants With Anti-Recombinant Human Hyaluronidase (rHuPH20) Antibodies Over Time
Measured: Pre-dose Cycle 1 to 8, interim staging, final staging, 6, 12 months follow-up, end of study (Up to 4 years)
Summary of Observed Serum Rituximab Concentration
Measured: Pre-dose Cycle 1 to 8, interim staging, final staging, 6, 12 months follow-up, end of study (Up to 4 years)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Nov 2012 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2012
- Primary completionJan 2015
- Study completionJan 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin's LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Hoffmann-La RocheThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 743 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hoffmann-La Roche
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Clinical Trials, Study director, Hoffmann-La Roche
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01724021
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MO28457
- Other IDs
- 2012-003230-17
- Status last verified
- Dec 2017
- First submitted
- 5 Nov 2012
- Last updated
- 23 Jan 2018
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Rummel M, Kim TM, Aversa F, Brugger W, Capochiani E, Plenteda C, Re F, Trask P, Osborne S, Smith R, Grigg A. Preference for subcutaneous or intravenous administration of rituximab among patients with untreated CD20+ diffuse large B-cell lymphoma or follicular lymphoma: results from a prospective, randomized, open-label, crossover study (PrefMab). Ann Oncol. 2017 Apr 1;28(4):836-842. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdw685.
PubMed 28031173Theodore-Oklota C, Humphrey L, Wiesner C, Schnetzler G, Hudgens S, Campbell A. Validation of a treatment satisfaction questionnaire in non-Hodgkin lymphoma: assessing the change from intravenous to subcutaneous administration of rituximab. Patient Prefer Adherence. 2016 Sep 13;10:1767-1776. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S108489. eCollection 2016.
PubMed 27695295
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Jan 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Open-label, Mutli-centre Study to Evaluate Patient Preference With Subcutaneous Administration of Rituximab Versus Intravenous Rituximab in Previously Untreated Patients With CD20+ Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma or CD20+ Follicular Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Grades 1, 2, OR 3A
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01724021
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MO28457
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 743 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hoffmann-La RocheIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Dec 2012
- Primary completion
- Jan 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Nov 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 29 Aug 2016
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This multi-center, open-label, randomized study will evaluate the participant preference with subcutaneous versus intravenous administration of MabThera/Rituxan (rituximab) in participants with CD20+ diffuse large B-cell lymphoma or CD20+ follicular non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. In Arm A, participants will receive MabThera/Rituxan 375 mg/m2 intravenously (IV) on Day 1 of Cycle 1 and MabThera/Rituxan 1400 mg subcutaneously (SC) on Day 1 of Cycles 2-4, followed by MabThera/Rituxan IV in Cycles 5-8. Participants in Arm B will receive MabThera/Rituxan IV in Cycles 1-4 and SC in Cycles 5-8. All participants will receive 6-8 cycles of standard chemotherapy (according to local country practice) with 8 cycles of MabThera/Rituxan. Anticipated time on study treatment is up to 24 weeks.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A | Experimental | Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Hydroxydaunorubicin, Oncovin, Prednisone/Prednisolone (CHOP), Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, Prednisone/Prednisolone (CVP), Drug: Bendamustine, Drug: RituximabParticipants in Arm A received one cycle of rituximab 375 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV), then three cycles of rituximab 1400mg subcutaneously (SC), followed by four cycles of rituximab 375 mg/m^2 IV in combination with a standard chemotherapy of cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin, Oncovin, prednisone/prednisolone (CHOP), cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisone/prednisolone (CVP), or bendamustine. Rituximab was administered on Day 1 of each treatment cycle followed by administration of the preselected chemotherapy. Cycles were repeated every 14, 21, or 28 days, depending on the combination chemotherapy regimen selected by the investigator. |
| Arm B | Experimental | Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Hydroxydaunorubicin, Oncovin, Prednisone/Prednisolone (CHOP), Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, Prednisone/Prednisolone (CVP), Drug: Bendamustine, Drug: RituximabParticipants in Arm B received four cycles of rituximab 375 mg/m^2 IV followed by four cycles of rituximab 1400mg SC in combination with a standard chemotherapy of CHOP, CVP, or bendamustine. Rituximab was administered on Day 1 of each treatment cycle followed by administration of the preselected chemotherapy. Cycles were repeated every 14, 21, or 28 days, depending on the combination chemotherapy regimen selected by the investigator. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Adult participants , >/= 18 and </= 80 years of age
- Histologically confirmed, previously untreated CD20+ diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) or CD20+ follicular non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) Grade 1, 2, or 3a, according to World Health Organization (WHO) classification
- An International Prognostic Index (IPI) score of 1-4 or IPI score of 0 with bulky disease, defined as one lesion >/= 7.5 cm, or Follicular Lymphoma International Prognostic Index (FLIPI; low, intermediate or high risk)
- At least one bi-dimensionally measurable lesion defined as >/=1.5 cm in its largest dimension on CT scan
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status </= 3
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Transformed lymphoma or follicular lymphoma IIIB
- Primary central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma, histologic evidence of transformation to Burkitt lymphoma, primary mediastinal DLBCL, primary effusion lymphoma, primary cutaneous DLBCL, or primary DLBCL of the testis
- History of other malignancy that could affect compliance with the protocol or interpretation of the results; this includes a malignancy that has been treated but not with curative intent, unless the malignancy has been in remission for >/= 5 years prior to enrolment; participants with a history of curatively treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma or melanoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix are eligible
- Prior therapy for DLBCL or NHL, with the exception of nodal biopsy or local irradiation
- Prior treatment with cytotoxic drugs (with the exclusion of intrathecal methotrexate for CNS prophylaxis in DLBCL) or rituximab for another condition, or prior use of an anti-CD20 drug
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Cyclophosphamide, Hydroxydaunorubicin, Oncovin, Prednisone/Prednisolone (CHOP)Standard chemotherapy | Drug | Arm A, Arm B |
| Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, Prednisone/Prednisolone (CVP)Standard chemotherapy | Drug | Arm A, Arm B |
| BendamustineAlso: TreandaStandard chemotherapy | Drug | Arm A, Arm B |
| RituximabAlso: Rituxan, MabThera1400 mg subcutaneously (SC), Day 1 Cycles 2-4 | Drug | Arm A |
| RituximabAlso: Rituxan, MabThera375 mg/m2 IV, Day 1 Cycles 1-4 | Drug | Arm B |
| RituximabAlso: Rituxan, MabThera375 mg/m2 intravenously (IV), Day 1 Cycles 1 and 4-8 | Drug | Arm A |
| RituximabAlso: Rituxan, MabThera1400 mg SC, Day 1 Cycles 5-8 | Drug | Arm B |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants Indicating a Preference for Rituximab Subcutaneous (SC) Over Rituximab Intravenously (IV) at Cycle 6
Time frame: Cycle 6 (Up to 24 weeks)
Participants who preferred rituximab SC over rituximab IV, along with the corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI), were estimated using the patient preference questionnaire (PPQ) after completing cycle 6.
Percentage of Participants Indicating a Preference for Rituximab Subcutaneous (SC) Over Rituximab Intravenously (IV) at Cycle 8
Time frame: Cycle 8 (Up to 32 weeks)
Participants who preferred rituximab SC over rituximab IV, along with the corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI), were estimated using the patient preference questionnaire (PPQ) after completing Cycle 8.
12 secondary outcomes
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (AEs)
Time frame: Randomization of first participant to clinical cutoff date (Up to 4 years)
Time Required for Rituximab Administration (Subcutaneous [SC] or Intravenous [IV])
Time frame: Cycle 1-4, Cycle 5-8 for both SC and IV (Up to 32 weeks)
Cancer Therapy Satisfaction Questionnaire (CTSQ) Score
Time frame: During Cycle 4, 8 of treatment (Up to 32 weeks)
Rituximab Administration Satisfaction Questionnaire (RASQ) Score
Time frame: During Cycle 4, 8 of treatment (Up to 32 weeks)
Complete Response (CR) Rate
Time frame: 28 days (± 3 days) after Day 1 of the last dose of induction treatment
Event-free Survival (EFS)
Time frame: From the time of randomization until disease progression or 24 months post treatment follow up or which ever occur first (Up to 4 years)
Disease-free Survival (DFS)
Time frame: From the time of randomization until disease progression or 24 months post treatment follow up or which ever occur first (Up to 4 years)
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: From the time of randomization until disease progression or 24 months post treatment follow up or which ever occur first (Up to 4 years)
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: From the time of randomization until disease progression or 24 months post treatment follow up or which ever occur first (Up to 4 years)
Percentage of Participants With Anti-Rituximab Antibodies Over Time
Time frame: Pre-dose Cycle 1 to 8, interim staging, final staging, 6, 12 months follow-up, end of study (Up to 4 years)
Percentage of Participants With Anti-Recombinant Human Hyaluronidase (rHuPH20) Antibodies Over Time
Time frame: Pre-dose Cycle 1 to 8, interim staging, final staging, 6, 12 months follow-up, end of study (Up to 4 years)
Summary of Observed Serum Rituximab Concentration
Time frame: Pre-dose Cycle 1 to 8, interim staging, final staging, 6, 12 months follow-up, end of study (Up to 4 years)
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Jan 2018.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28031173Rummel M, Kim TM, Aversa F, Brugger W, Capochiani E, Plenteda C, Re F, Trask P, Osborne S, Smith R, Grigg A. Preference for subcutaneous or intravenous administration of rituximab among patients with untreated CD20+ diffuse large B-cell lymphoma or follicular lymphoma: results from a prospective, randomized, open-label, crossover study (PrefMab). Ann Oncol. 2017 Apr 1;28(4):836-842. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdw685.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27695295Theodore-Oklota C, Humphrey L, Wiesner C, Schnetzler G, Hudgens S, Campbell A. Validation of a treatment satisfaction questionnaire in non-Hodgkin lymphoma: assessing the change from intravenous to subcutaneous administration of rituximab. Patient Prefer Adherence. 2016 Sep 13;10:1767-1776. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S108489. eCollection 2016.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Clinical Trials study director
Hoffmann-La Roche
246 sites in 32 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Cyclophosphamide, Hydroxydaunorubicin, Oncovin, Prednisone/Prednisolone (CHOP), Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, Prednisone/Prednisolone (CVP) and Bendamustine in people with Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 246 sites in 32 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jan 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 246 sites in Germany, Netherlands, Australia, Italy, Brazil and 27 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 29 Aug 2016). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants Indicating a Preference for Rituximab Subcutaneous (SC) Over Rituximab Intravenously (IV) at Cycle 6 (time frame: Cycle 6 (Up to 24 weeks)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01724021, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jan 2018.