Coronary DiseaseRAMSESNCT01722799
Randomized Trial of Coronary Angioplasty for de Novo Lesions in sMall vesSElS With Drug Eluting Balloon.
A study testing Drug elluting Balloon (DEB) and Drug elluting coronary stent (DES) in people with Coronary Disease, run by Andres Iñiguez Romo, MD, PhD at 1 site in Spain.
Trial summary
Significant lesions in small coronary arteries are frequently found (35%-50%) in patients with coronary artery disease. Independently of the type of coronary angioplasty the restenosis and the need for repeat revascularization remains the main limitation, representing a challenging problem even in the DES (drug… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Coronary Disease
- What is being tested?
- Drug elluting Balloon (DEB) and Drug elluting coronary stent (DES)
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 97 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSpain
- Study dates
- Dec 2012to 6 Apr 2018
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Older than 18, informed consent.
- Evidence of CAD with severe de novo lesion in the native coronary arteries ( ≥70% stenosis by visual estimation or >50% by CT scan); affecting
- Vessels between 2,25 and 2,75 mm diameter and
- The length of the coronary stenosis ≤25 mm
- Patient informed consent form signed.
Who cannot join
- Lesion in coronary left main ,
- Chronic total occlusions,
- Lesions at bifurcation,
- Severe calcified lesions,
- Lesions in aorto-coronary saphenous veins or arterial grafts,
- Acute Myocardial Infarction during 48 hours before the procedure,
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- Severe renal dysfunction,
- Hypersensibility, allergy or contraindication of medication: acetylsalicylic acid, clopidogrel, ticlopidine, heparin, paclitaxel,
- Allergy to contrast media,
- Life expectancy less than 1 year,
- 1 year FU not guaranteed,
- Being participating in another study.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: PROSPECTIVE RANDOMIZED TRIAL Multicentric Study to Evaluate the Treatment and the Efficiency of Paclitaxel-coated Balloon IN.PACT FALCON ® in Small-vessel Coronary Stenosis.
Significant lesions in small coronary arteries are frequently found (35%-50%) in patients with coronary artery disease. Independently of the type of coronary angioplasty the restenosis and the need for repeat revascularization remains the main limitation, representing a challenging problem even in the DES (drug eluting stent) era. Recently has been developed drug eluting balloons (DEBs), which have been successfully tested in small series on in-stent restenosis, but few evidence is available in the context of small vessels disease.
The current study has been designed to know, in one hand, the clinical efficacy of the Drug elluting balloon IN.PACT FALCON and, in other hand, the effectiveness, and the cost-effectiveness incremental analysis of DEBs (IN.PACT FALCON vs. DES ( RESOLUTE INTEGRITY) in patients with de novo lesions in small vessels.
Read the detailed description
Recent studies have reported the efficacy of the local application of paclitaxel ® inhibiting neointimal proliferation, and thus the limitation of restenosis, which has led to the conception and development of drug-coated balloon or "Drug Eluting Balloons" (DEB), releasing the antiproliferative drug at the time of expansion. Initially they were applied in the treatment of in-stent restenosis. However, DEB may represent a therapeutic alternative in other contexts where anatomo-clinical uses are not always therapeutic percutaneous coronary revascularization with stent implantation, as is the case of coronary lesions located in small vessels.
- Conditions
- Coronary Disease
- Being tested
- Drug elluting Balloon (DEB), Drug elluting coronary stent (DES)
- Keywords
- angioplasty, Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty, Drug elluting Balloon, Coronary Balloon, Dilatation
- Medical subject headings
- Coronary Disease, Dilatation, Pathologic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Drug elluting Balloon (DEB)Device
Also called IN.PACT™ Falcon paclitaxel eluting balloon.
Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty with drug elluting ballon and Bare metal stent for rescue.
Drug elluting coronary stent (DES)Device
Also called Resolute integrity™ zotarolimus drug coronary stent
Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) with stent
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Drug elluting Balloon (DEB) | Experimental | Is a coronary dilating device with Paclitaxel ® drug delivery, for dilatation and provisional spot bare metal stenting (BMS). Receives: Device: Drug elluting Balloon (DEB) |
| Drug elluting coronary stent (DES) | Active comparator | The Resolute Integrity Zotarolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent System is indicated for improving coronary luminal diameters in patients, including those with diabetes mellitus, with symptomatic ischemic heart disease due to de novo lesions of length ≤ 27 mm in native coronary arteries with reference vessel diameters of 2.25 mm to 4.20 mm. Receives: Device: Drug elluting coronary stent (DES) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Compare the clinical efficacy measured by target vessel failure of DEB IN.PACT FALCON DEB versus the resolute integrity stent (DES).
Target vessel failure (TVF) is define as any revascularization motivated due to myocardial infarction (with or without Q wave) or cardiac death related to the target vessel.
Measured: The efficacy will be evaluated at 1 year.
Compare the clinical security measured by the incidence MACE of DEB IN.PACT FALCON DEB versus the resolute integrity stent (DES).
Rate of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) at 30 days, 6 months and one year. MACE was defined as cardiac death, myocardial infarction (MI) (with or without Q-wave), need for repeat revascularization of the treated vessel (surgical or repeat PCI) or occlusion of the treated lesion.
Measured: The security will be evaluated at one month, sixth month and one year
Secondary outcomes (2)
Compare the efficiency of DEBs versus DES. in terms of cost effectiveness (cost per adverse event-death avoided) and cost-utility ( cost per quality adjusted life year) in patients with de novo lesions in small vessels.
In order to perform a cost-utility analysis, years of quality-adjusted life (QALY) gained will be measured using the quality of life questionnaire EuroQoL five dimensions (EQ-5D) and a visual scale at baseline, one month and 12 months.
Measured: The efficiency will be evaluated at first month, 6 month and 1 year.
Compare the direct cost, indirect costs and total costs of DEBs versus DES in patients with de novo lesions in small vessels.
Measured: This outcome will be evaluated at first month, 6 month and 1 year.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Nov 2012 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2012
- Primary completionMay 2017
- Study completion6 Apr 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Coronary DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 97 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Andres Iñiguez Romo, MD, PhD
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Andres Iñiguez Romo, MD, PhD, Hospital de Meixoeiro
- Investigators
- Andres Iñiguez Romo, MD,PHD, Principal investigator, Hospital Universitario Alvaro CunqueiroVictor A. Jimenez Diaz, MSC, Principal investigator, Hospital Universitario Alvaro CunqueiroPablo M Juan Salvadores, Pharma; MPH, Study director, Hospital Universitario Alvaro CunqueiroJose M. Hernández García., MD, Principal investigator, Hospital Virgen de la VictoriaEduardo Molina Navarro, MD, Principal investigator, Hospital Virgen de las NievesFrancisco Bosa Ojeda, MD, Principal investigator, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de CanariasArmando Pérez de Prado, MD, Principal investigator, Hospital Universitario de LeonFernando Lozano Ruiz-Poveda, MD, Principal investigator, Hospital Universitario de Ciudad Real
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01722799
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MEIX-STENT-001
- Other IDs
- RAMSES-DEB
- Acronym
- RAMSES
- Status last verified
- Aug 2018
- First submitted
- 25 Sep 2012
- Last updated
- 2 Aug 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Tepe G, Schmitmeier S, Speck U, Schnorr B, Kelsch B, Scheller B. Advances on drug-coated balloons. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2010 Feb;51(1):125-43.
PubMed 20081769Schnorr B, Kelsch B, Cremers B, Clever YP, Speck U, Scheller B. Paclitaxel-coated balloons - Survey of preclinical data. Minerva Cardioangiol. 2010 Oct;58(5):567-82.
PubMed 20948503Unverdorben M, Vallbracht C, Cremers B, Heuer H, Hengstenberg C, Maikowski C, Werner GS, Antoni D, Kleber FX, Bocksch W, Leschke M, Ackermann H, Boxberger M, Speck U, Degenhardt R, Scheller B. Paclitaxel-coated balloon catheter versus paclitaxel-coated stent for the treatment of coronary in-stent restenosis. Circulation. 2009 Jun 16;119(23):2986-94. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.839282. Epub 2009 Jun 1.
PubMed 19487593
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Aug 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- PROSPECTIVE RANDOMIZED TRIAL Multicentric Study to Evaluate the Treatment and the Efficiency of Paclitaxel-coated Balloon IN.PACT FALCON ® in Small-vessel Coronary Stenosis.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01722799
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RAMSES / MEIX-STENT-001
- Conditions
- Coronary Disease
- Keywords
- angioplasty, Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty, Drug elluting Balloon, Coronary Balloon, Dilatation
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 97 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Andres Iñiguez Romo, MD, PhDOther government
- Study start
- Dec 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- May 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 6 Apr 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 Nov 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Significant lesions in small coronary arteries are frequently found (35%-50%) in patients with coronary artery disease. Independently of the type of coronary angioplasty the restenosis and the need for repeat revascularization remains the main limitation, representing a challenging problem even in the DES (drug eluting stent) era. Recently has been developed drug eluting balloons (DEBs), which have been successfully tested in small series on in-stent restenosis, but few evidence is available in the context of small vessels disease.
The current study has been designed to know, in one hand, the clinical efficacy of the Drug elluting balloon IN.PACT FALCON and, in other hand, the effectiveness, and the cost-effectiveness incremental analysis of DEBs (IN.PACT FALCON vs. DES ( RESOLUTE INTEGRITY) in patients with de novo lesions in small vessels.
Detailed description
Recent studies have reported the efficacy of the local application of paclitaxel ® inhibiting neointimal proliferation, and thus the limitation of restenosis, which has led to the conception and development of drug-coated balloon or "Drug Eluting Balloons" (DEB), releasing the antiproliferative drug at the time of expansion. Initially they were applied in the treatment of in-stent restenosis. However, DEB may represent a therapeutic alternative in other contexts where anatomo-clinical uses are not always therapeutic percutaneous coronary revascularization with stent implantation, as is the case of coronary lesions located in small vessels.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Drug elluting Balloon (DEB) | Experimental | Device: Drug elluting Balloon (DEB)Is a coronary dilating device with Paclitaxel ® drug delivery, for dilatation and provisional spot bare metal stenting (BMS). |
| Drug elluting coronary stent (DES) | Active comparator | Device: Drug elluting coronary stent (DES)The Resolute Integrity Zotarolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent System is indicated for improving coronary luminal diameters in patients, including those with diabetes mellitus, with symptomatic ischemic heart disease due to de novo lesions of length ≤ 27 mm in native coronary arteries with reference vessel diameters of 2.25 mm to 4.20 mm. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Older than 18, informed consent.
- Evidence of CAD with severe de novo lesion in the native coronary arteries ( ≥70% stenosis by visual estimation or >50% by CT scan); affecting
- Vessels between 2,25 and 2,75 mm diameter and
- The length of the coronary stenosis ≤25 mm
- Patient informed consent form signed.
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Lesion in coronary left main ,
- Chronic total occlusions,
- Lesions at bifurcation,
- Severe calcified lesions,
- Lesions in aorto-coronary saphenous veins or arterial grafts,
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Drug elluting Balloon (DEB)Also: IN.PACT™ Falcon paclitaxel eluting balloon.Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty with drug elluting ballon and Bare metal stent for rescue. | Device | Drug elluting Balloon (DEB) |
| Drug elluting coronary stent (DES)Also: Resolute integrity™ zotarolimus drug coronary stentPercutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) with stent | Device | Drug elluting coronary stent (DES) |
Primary outcome
Compare the clinical efficacy measured by target vessel failure of DEB IN.PACT FALCON DEB versus the resolute integrity stent (DES).
Time frame: The efficacy will be evaluated at 1 year.
Target vessel failure (TVF) is define as any revascularization motivated due to myocardial infarction (with or without Q wave) or cardiac death related to the target vessel.
Compare the clinical security measured by the incidence MACE of DEB IN.PACT FALCON DEB versus the resolute integrity stent (DES).
Time frame: The security will be evaluated at one month, sixth month and one year
Rate of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) at 30 days, 6 months and one year. MACE was defined as cardiac death, myocardial infarction (MI) (with or without Q-wave), need for repeat revascularization of the treated vessel (surgical or repeat PCI) or occlusion of the treated lesion.
2 secondary outcomes
Compare the efficiency of DEBs versus DES. in terms of cost effectiveness (cost per adverse event-death avoided) and cost-utility ( cost per quality adjusted life year) in patients with de novo lesions in small vessels.
Time frame: The efficiency will be evaluated at first month, 6 month and 1 year.
Compare the direct cost, indirect costs and total costs of DEBs versus DES in patients with de novo lesions in small vessels.
Time frame: This outcome will be evaluated at first month, 6 month and 1 year.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Aug 2018.
- Results publication: PubMed 20081769Tepe G, Schmitmeier S, Speck U, Schnorr B, Kelsch B, Scheller B. Advances on drug-coated balloons. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2010 Feb;51(1):125-43.
- Results publication: PubMed 20948503Schnorr B, Kelsch B, Cremers B, Clever YP, Speck U, Scheller B. Paclitaxel-coated balloons - Survey of preclinical data. Minerva Cardioangiol. 2010 Oct;58(5):567-82.
- Results publication: PubMed 19487593Unverdorben M, Vallbracht C, Cremers B, Heuer H, Hengstenberg C, Maikowski C, Werner GS, Antoni D, Kleber FX, Bocksch W, Leschke M, Ackermann H, Boxberger M, Speck U, Degenhardt R, Scheller B. Paclitaxel-coated balloon catheter versus paclitaxel-coated stent for the treatment of coronary in-stent restenosis. Circulation. 2009 Jun 16;119(23):2986-94. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.839282. Epub 2009 Jun 1.
- Web Page from Cardiology department.Hospital Meixoeiro.Link provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Andres Iñiguez Romo, MD,PHD principal investigator
Hospital Universitario Alvaro Cunqueiro
Victor A. Jimenez Diaz, MSC principal investigator
Hospital Universitario Alvaro Cunqueiro
Pablo M Juan Salvadores, Pharma; MPH study director
Hospital Universitario Alvaro Cunqueiro
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Drug elluting Balloon (DEB) and Drug elluting coronary stent (DES) in people with Coronary Disease, run by Andres Iñiguez Romo, MD, PhD at 1 site in Spain.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Aug 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Compare the clinical efficacy measured by target vessel failure of DEB IN.PACT FALCON DEB versus the resolute integrity stent (DES). (time frame: The efficacy will be evaluated at 1 year.). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01722799, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Aug 2018.