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AzTrials

Chronic Hepatitis C InfectionPhase 3TURQUOISE-IINCT01704755

A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of ABT-450/Ritonavir/ABT-267; (ABT-267 Also Known as Ombitasvir) and ABT-333 (Also Known as Dasabuvir) Coadministered With Ribavirin (RBV) in Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Genotype 1-infected Adults With Compensated Cirrhosis

A Phase 3 study testing ABT-450/r/ABT-267, ABT-333 and Ribavirin (RBV) in people with Chronic Hepatitis C Infection and Compensated Cirrhosis, run by AbbVie (prior sponsor, Abbott).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ABT-450/ritonavir/ABT-267 (ABT-450/r/ABT-267; ABT-450 also known as paritaprevir; ABT-267 also known as ombitasvir) and ABT-333 (also known as dasabuvir) coadministered with ribavirin (RBV) in hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1-infected adults with… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
What is being tested?
ABT-450/r/ABT-267, ABT-333 and Ribavirin (RBV)
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
381 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Oct 2012to Sep 2014
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Females must be practicing specific forms of birth control on study treatment, or be post-menopausal for more than 2 years or surgically sterile
  • Male or female between 18 and 70 years, inclusive, at time of Screening.
  • Chronic HCV-infection prior to study enrollment.
  • Screening laboratory result indicating HCV genotype 1-infection.
  • Compensated cirrhosis defined as a Child-Pugh Score of less than or equal to 6 at Screening
  • Subject has plasma HCV RNA level greater than 10,000 IU/mL at Screening.

Who cannot join

  • Significant liver disease with any cause other than HCV as the primary cause
  • Positive test result for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or anti-Human Immunodeficiency virus antibody (HIV Ab) at screening.
  • Prior therapy with direct acting antiviral agents for the treatment of HCV, including telaprevir and boceprevir.
  • Any current or past clinical evidence of Child-Pugh B or C Classification or clinical history of liver decompensation including ascites (noted on physical exam), variceal bleeding or hepatic encephalopathy.
  • A positive screening ultrasound for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) confirmed with a subsequent CT Scan or MRI during the screening period.

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of ABT-450/Ritonavir/ABT-267 (ABT-450/r/ABT-267) and ABT-333 Coadministered With Ribavirin (RBV) in Adults With Genotype 1 Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection and Cirrhosis (TURQUOISE-II)

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ABT-450/ritonavir/ABT-267 (ABT-450/r/ABT-267; ABT-450 also known as paritaprevir; ABT-267 also known as ombitasvir) and ABT-333 (also known as dasabuvir) coadministered with ribavirin (RBV) in hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1-infected adults with compensated cirrhosis.

Read the detailed description

During the treatment period of the study, participants received treatment with ABT-450/ritonavir/ABT-267 and ABT-333 coadministered with RBV for either 12 or 24 weeks. Upon completing the treatment period or premature discontinuation of the treatment period, participants entered a 48-week post-treatment period.

Being tested
ABT-450/r/ABT-267, ABT-333, Ribavirin (RBV)
Keywords
Cirrhosis, Hepatitis C, Child Pugh A, Compensated Cirrhosis, Hepatitis C Genotype 1, Cirrhotic, Chronic Hepatitis C, Hepatitis C Virus, ombitasvir, paritaprevir, dasabuvir, Interferon-Free, Viekira Pak
Medical subject headings
Fibrosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis C, Chronic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ABT-450/r/ABT-267, ABT-333Drug

    Also called Viekira Pak; ABT-450 also known as paritaprevir; ABT-267 also known as ombitasvir; ABT-333 also known as dasabuvir

    Tablet; ABT-450 coformulated with ritonavir and ABT-267; ABT-333 tablet

  • Ribavirin (RBV)Drug

    Capsule

Study groups in NCT01704755
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ABT-450/r/ABT-267 and ABT-333, plus RBV for 12 weeksExperimentalABT-450/r/ABT-267 (150/100/25 mg once daily) and ABT-333 (250 mg twice daily), plus weight-based ribavirin (RBV; 1,000 mg/day if <75 kg or 1,200 mg/day if ≥75 kg, divided twice daily) for 12 weeks
Receives: Drug: ABT-450/r/ABT-267, ABT-333; Drug: Ribavirin (RBV)
ABT-450/r/ABT-267 and ABT-333, plus RBV for 24 weeksExperimentalABT-450/r/ABT-267 (150/100/25 mg once daily) and ABT-333 (250 mg twice daily), plus weight-based ribavirin (RBV; 1,000 mg/day if <75 kg or 1,200 mg/day if ≥75 kg, divided twice daily) for 24 weeks
Receives: Drug: ABT-450/r/ABT-267, ABT-333; Drug: Ribavirin (RBV)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment

    The percentage of participants with sustained virologic response (plasma Hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid [HCV RNA] level less than the lower limit of quantitation [< LLOQ]) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.

    Measured: 12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment in the 24-week Arm Compared to the 12-week Arm

    A sustained virologic response is defined as plasma Hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) less than the lower limit of quantification (< LLOQ) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.

    Measured: 12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug

  2. Percentage of Participants in Each Arm With On-treatment Virologic Failure During the Treatment Period

    Virologic failure during treatment was defined as rebound (confirmed HCV RNA greater than or equal to the lower limit of quantitation [≥ LLOQ] after HCV RNA < LLOQ during treatment, or confirmed increase from the lowest value post baseline in HCV RNA [2 consecutive HCV RNA measurements > 1 log(subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post baseline] at any time point during treatment), or fail to suppress (HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ persistently during treatment with at least 6 weeks [≥ 36 days] of treatment).

    Measured: Baseline (Day 1), and Treatment Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, and 24

  3. Percentage of Participants With Virologic Relapse After Treatment

    Participants were considered to have virologic relapse after treatment if they had confirmed quantifiable plasma Hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) ≥ lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) between the end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants who completed treatment with HCV RNA < LLOQ at the end of treatment.

    Measured: within 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Oct 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2012
  3. Primary completionJan 2014
  4. Study completionSep 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
381 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01704755
Sponsor's protocol ID
M13-099
Other IDs
2012-003088-23
Acronym
TURQUOISE-II
Status last verified
Jul 2021
First submitted
28 Sep 2012
Last updated
12 Jul 2021
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Poordad F, Hezode C, Trinh R, Kowdley KV, Zeuzem S, Agarwal K, Shiffman ML, Wedemeyer H, Berg T, Yoshida EM, Forns X, Lovell SS, Da Silva-Tillmann B, Collins CA, Campbell AL, Podsadecki T, Bernstein B. ABT-450/r-ombitasvir and dasabuvir with ribavirin for hepatitis C with cirrhosis. N Engl J Med. 2014 May 22;370(21):1973-82. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1402869. Epub 2014 Apr 11.

    PubMed 24725237
  • Feld JJ, Bernstein DE, Younes Z, Vlierberghe HV, Larsen L, Tatsch F, Ferenci P. Ribavirin dose management in HCV patients receiving ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir and dasabuvir with ribavirin. Liver Int. 2018 Sep;38(9):1571-1575. doi: 10.1111/liv.13708. Epub 2018 Mar 14.

    PubMed 29377566
  • Forns X, Poordad F, Pedrosa M, Berenguer M, Wedemeyer H, Ferenci P, Shiffman ML, Fried MW, Lovell S, Trinh R, Lopez-Talavera JC, Everson G. Ombitasvir/paritaprevir/r, dasabuvir and ribavirin for cirrhotic HCV patients with thrombocytopaenia and hypoalbuminaemia. Liver Int. 2015 Nov;35(11):2358-62. doi: 10.1111/liv.12931. Epub 2015 Sep 6.

    PubMed 26248955

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing ABT-450/r/ABT-267, ABT-333 and Ribavirin (RBV) in people with Chronic Hepatitis C Infection and Compensated Cirrhosis, run by AbbVie (prior sponsor, Abbott).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jul 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 6 Jan 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (time frame: 12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01704755, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jul 2021.

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