AnemiaPhase 3ACCESSNCT01693029
Study to Compare Safety and Efficacy of HX575 Epoetin Alfa and US-licensed Epoetin Alfa
A Phase 3 study testing HX575 epoetin alfa and US-licensed epoetin alfa in people with Anemia and Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), run by Sandoz at 52 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to show biosimilarity of HX575 epoetin alfa with the US licensed reference product Epogen®/Procrit® when applied subcutaneously. This study is intended to generate data supporting that the efficacy and safety under treatment with HX575 and Epogen®/Procrit® are comparable. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Anemia, Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)
- What is being tested?
- HX575 epoetin alfa and US-licensed epoetin alfa
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 435 participants
- Where
- 52 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Sep 2012to Mar 2015
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with end stage renal disease (stage CKD 5d), receiving stable subcutaneous maintenance therapy with Epogen® or Procrit® at least once per week
- Mean hemoglobin level between 9.0 - 11.5 g/dL during the screening period
- Adequate iron substitution
Who cannot join
- Contraindications for Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agent (ESA) therapy
- History of Pure Red Cell Aplasia (PRCA), or anti-erythropoietin (EPO) antibodies
- Known Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) or Hepatitis B infection
- Hepatitis C infection on an active treatment
- Symptomatic congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] class III and IV)
- Unstable angina pectoris, or cardiac infarction during the last 6 months prior to randomization
Show all 11Show fewer
- Percutaneous coronary intervention, or coronary artery bypass grafting during the last 6 months prior to randomization
- History of malignancy of any organ system
- Systemic lupus erythematous
- Immunocompromized patients
- Other In-/Exclusion criteria may apply
Trial locations and contacts
52 sites in 1 country.
52 sites in 1 country
United States52 sites
Renal Medicine Associates
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87109
Mendez Center For Clinical Research, LLC
Alexandria, Virginia, 22304
Research Management, Inc.
Austin, Texas, 78756
North America Research Institute
Azusa, California, 91702
Pegasus Dialysis, LLC
Bakersfield, California, 93308
Central Nephrology Medical Group
Bakersfield, California, 93309
Northeast Clinical Research Centers, Inc.
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18017
Metrolina Nephrology Associates, PA
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28207
California Institute of Renal Research
Chula Vista, California, 91910
South Florida Nephrology
Coral Springs, Florida, 33071
Gamma Clinical Research Institute
Edinburg, Texas, 78539
Fresenius Management Services, Inc.
Farmington, Missouri, 63640
New York Hospital Queens
Fresh Meadows, New York, 11365
Germantown Dialysis
Germantown, Maryland, 20874
Renal Consultants Medical Group
Granada Hills, California, 91344
Pines Clinical Research Inc.
Hollywood, Florida, 33020
Nephrology, P.A.
Houston, Texas, 77030
Clinical Trial Network
Houston, Texas, 77074
Angel Kidney Care of Inglewood Dialysis Center
Inglewood, California, 90301
Knoxville Kidney Center PLLC
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37923
California Institute of Renal Research
La Mesa, California, 91942
Alliance Research Centers
Laguna Hills, California, 92653
Kidney Specialists of Southern Nevada
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106
Academic Medical Research Institute
Los Angeles, California, 90022
Ronald Reagan Medical Center, Department of Pharmaceutical Services, Drug Information Center
Los Angeles, California, 90025
Tower Nephrology Medical Group
Los Angeles, California, 90048
St Vincent Dialysis Center
Los Angeles, California, 90057
Kidney Research Center
Lynwood, California, 90262
West Virginia University Hospitals and Clinic
Morgantown, West Virginia, 26506
Valley Renal Medical Group
Northridge, California, 91324
Creighton University
Omaha, Nebraska, 68131
Ontario Dialysis, Inc.
Ontario, California, 91762
Palmetto Nephrology PA
Orangeburg, South Carolina, 29118
SC Nephrology & Hypertension Center, Inc.
Orangeburg, South Carolina, 29118
Four Rivers Clinical Research, Incorporated
Paducah, Kentucky, 42003
Delaware Valley Nephrology and Hypertension Associates, PC
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19118
Seacoast Kidney and Hypertension Specialist, PLLC
Portsmouth, New Hampshire, 03801
Rhode Island Hospital
Providence, Rhode Island, 02903
Apex Research of Riverside
Riverside, California, 92505
Boice-Willis Clinic, PA
Rocky Mount, North Carolina, 27804
Capital Nephrology Medical Group
Sacramento, California, 95825
Renal Associates, PA
San Antonio, Texas, 78215-2035
California Institute of Renal Research
San Diego, California, 92111
La Jolla Clinical Research, Inc.
San Diego, California, 92154
North America Research Institute
San Dimas, California, 91773
Northwest Louisana Nephrology
Shreveport, Louisiana, 71101
Southern Utah Kidney and Hypertension Center
St. George, Utah, 84770
Atekha Nephrology Clinic LLC
Statesboro, Georgia, 30458
Genesis Clinical Research Corporation
Tampa, Florida, 33614
Southwestern Kidney Institute
Tempe, Arizona, 85284
American Institute of Research
Whittier, California, 90603
Southeastern Dialysis Center
Wilmington, North Carolina, 28401
About this study
Official title: Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel-group, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of HX575 Epoetin Alfa vs. US Licensed Epoetin Alfa (Epogen®/Procrit®) in the Treatment of Anemia Associated With Chronic Kidney Disease
The purpose of this study is to show biosimilarity of HX575 epoetin alfa with the US licensed reference product Epogen®/Procrit® when applied subcutaneously. This study is intended to generate data supporting that the efficacy and safety under treatment with HX575 and Epogen®/Procrit® are comparable.
Read the detailed description
This is a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, multicenter study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of HX575 epoetin alfa vs. US-licensed epoetin alfa (Epogen®/Procrit®) in the treatment of anemia associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD).
- Conditions
- Anemia, Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)
- Being tested
- HX575 epoetin alfa, US-licensed epoetin alfa
- Keywords
- erythropoietin alfa, CKD 5d
- Medical subject headings
- Anemia, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
HX575 epoetin alfaDrug
Also called Binocrit® (Europe), Epoetin alfa HEXAL® (Europe), Abseamed® (Europe)
Solution for subcutaneous injection. The drug is administered subcutaneously at least once per week over 52 weeks. The dose will be individually titrated to maintain hemoglobin levels between 10 to 11 g/dL.
US-licensed epoetin alfaDrug
Also called Epogen®, Procrit®
Solution for subcutaneous injection.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| HX575 epoetin alfa | Experimental | HX575, recombinant human epoetin alfa Receives: Drug: HX575 epoetin alfa |
| US-licensed epoetin alfa | Active comparator | US-licensed recombinant human epoetin alfa Receives: Drug: US-licensed epoetin alfa |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Mean Absolute Change in Hemoglobin Levels Between the Screening/Baseline Period (Week -4 to Day 1) and the Evaluation Period (Week 21-28)
Response to epoetin alfa in anemic patients with chronic renal failure is manifested by increased hematocrit, hemoglobin, reduced transfusion requirements and increase in quality of life. Hemoglobin (laboratory haematology parameter) is the primary endpoint of the study .
Measured: Week -4 to Day1 and Week 21-28
Change in Mean Hb Level Between Baseline (Week -4 to Day1) and Evaluation Period (Week 21-28)
Response to epoetin alfa in anemic patients with chronic renal failure is manifested by increased hematocrit, hemoglobin, reduced transfusion requirements and increase in quality of life. Hemoglobin (laboratory haematology parameter) is the primary endpoint of the study .
Measured: Week -4 to Day1 and Week 21-28
Secondary outcomes (2)
Mean Weekly Dose During Evaluation Period (Week 21-28)
Mean weekly study drug dose during evaluation period (Week 21-28)
Measured: Week 21-28
Incidence of Antibody Formation Against Epoetin
Number of patients with positive antidrug antibody (ADA) finding at any time during their treatment period. Count includes 2 patients (1 in each arm) that already had a positive ADA Baseline finding. ADA testing performed by by Radio-Immuno-Precipitation assay. No patient developed neutralizing antibodies.
Measured: 52 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Sep 2012 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2012
- Primary completionMay 2014
- Study completionMar 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for AnemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 435 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sandoz
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Sandoz Biopharmaceutical Clinical Development, Study director, Sandoz Biopharmaceuticals
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01693029
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- HX575-307
- Acronym
- ACCESS
- Status last verified
- Jun 2017
- First submitted
- 21 Sep 2012
- Last updated
- 2 Jul 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Chung EY, Palmer SC, Saglimbene VM, Craig JC, Tonelli M, Strippoli GF. Erythropoiesis-stimulating agents for anaemia in adults with chronic kidney disease: a network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Feb 13;2(2):CD010590. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010590.pub3.
PubMed 36791280Weir MR, Pergola PE, Agarwal R, Fink JC, Kopyt NP, Singh AK, Kumar J, Schmitt S, Schaffar G, Rudy A, McKay JP, Kanceva R. A Comparison of the Safety and Efficacy of HX575 (Epoetin Alfa Proposed Biosimilar) with Epoetin Alfa in Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease. Am J Nephrol. 2017;46(5):364-370. doi: 10.1159/000481736. Epub 2017 Oct 30.
PubMed 29084409
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Jul 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel-group, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of HX575 Epoetin Alfa vs. US Licensed Epoetin Alfa (Epogen®/Procrit®) in the Treatment of Anemia Associated With Chronic Kidney Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01693029
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ACCESS / HX575-307
- Conditions
- Anemia, Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)
- Keywords
- erythropoietin alfa, CKD 5d
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 435 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- SandozIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Sep 2012
- Primary completion
- May 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Mar 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 26 Sep 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 12 May 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to show biosimilarity of HX575 epoetin alfa with the US licensed reference product Epogen®/Procrit® when applied subcutaneously. This study is intended to generate data supporting that the efficacy and safety under treatment with HX575 and Epogen®/Procrit® are comparable.
Detailed description
This is a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, multicenter study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of HX575 epoetin alfa vs. US-licensed epoetin alfa (Epogen®/Procrit®) in the treatment of anemia associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| HX575 epoetin alfa | Experimental | Drug: HX575 epoetin alfaHX575, recombinant human epoetin alfa |
| US-licensed epoetin alfa | Active comparator | Drug: US-licensed epoetin alfaUS-licensed recombinant human epoetin alfa |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patients with end stage renal disease (stage CKD 5d), receiving stable subcutaneous maintenance therapy with Epogen® or Procrit® at least once per week
- Mean hemoglobin level between 9.0 - 11.5 g/dL during the screening period
- Adequate iron substitution
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Contraindications for Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agent (ESA) therapy
- History of Pure Red Cell Aplasia (PRCA), or anti-erythropoietin (EPO) antibodies
- Known Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) or Hepatitis B infection
- Hepatitis C infection on an active treatment
- Symptomatic congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] class III and IV)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| HX575 epoetin alfaAlso: Binocrit® (Europe), Epoetin alfa HEXAL® (Europe), Abseamed® (Europe)Solution for subcutaneous injection. The drug is administered subcutaneously at least once per week over 52 weeks. The dose will be individually titrated to maintain hemoglobin levels between 10 to 11 g/dL. | Drug | HX575 epoetin alfa |
| US-licensed epoetin alfaAlso: Epogen®, Procrit®Solution for subcutaneous injection. | Drug | US-licensed epoetin alfa |
Primary outcome
Mean Absolute Change in Hemoglobin Levels Between the Screening/Baseline Period (Week -4 to Day 1) and the Evaluation Period (Week 21-28)
Time frame: Week -4 to Day1 and Week 21-28
Response to epoetin alfa in anemic patients with chronic renal failure is manifested by increased hematocrit, hemoglobin, reduced transfusion requirements and increase in quality of life. Hemoglobin (laboratory haematology parameter) is the primary endpoint of the study .
Change in Mean Hb Level Between Baseline (Week -4 to Day1) and Evaluation Period (Week 21-28)
Time frame: Week -4 to Day1 and Week 21-28
Response to epoetin alfa in anemic patients with chronic renal failure is manifested by increased hematocrit, hemoglobin, reduced transfusion requirements and increase in quality of life. Hemoglobin (laboratory haematology parameter) is the primary endpoint of the study .
2 secondary outcomes
Mean Weekly Dose During Evaluation Period (Week 21-28)
Time frame: Week 21-28
Incidence of Antibody Formation Against Epoetin
Time frame: 52 weeks
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Jul 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36791280Chung EY, Palmer SC, Saglimbene VM, Craig JC, Tonelli M, Strippoli GF. Erythropoiesis-stimulating agents for anaemia in adults with chronic kidney disease: a network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Feb 13;2(2):CD010590. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010590.pub3.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29084409Weir MR, Pergola PE, Agarwal R, Fink JC, Kopyt NP, Singh AK, Kumar J, Schmitt S, Schaffar G, Rudy A, McKay JP, Kanceva R. A Comparison of the Safety and Efficacy of HX575 (Epoetin Alfa Proposed Biosimilar) with Epoetin Alfa in Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease. Am J Nephrol. 2017;46(5):364-370. doi: 10.1159/000481736. Epub 2017 Oct 30.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Sandoz Biopharmaceutical Clinical Development study director
Sandoz Biopharmaceuticals
52 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing HX575 epoetin alfa and US-licensed epoetin alfa in people with Anemia and Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), run by Sandoz at 52 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jul 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 52 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 12 May 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Mean Absolute Change in Hemoglobin Levels Between the Screening/Baseline Period (Week -4 to Day 1) and the Evaluation Period (Week 21-28) (time frame: Week -4 to Day1 and Week 21-28). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01693029, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jul 2017.