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Tibia FractureNCT01691599

Infection Rates Following Internal Fixation of Open and Closed Tibia Fractures in India

An observational study of Tibia Fracture, run by AO Clinical Investigation and Publishing Documentation at 11 sites in India.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The objectives of this study are to investigate infection rates and management for open and closed tibia fracture subjects in India treated with internal fixation. These objectives will be carried out by answering the following questions: 1. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 120 years
Conditions the study is for
Tibia Fracture
How many people
800 participants
Where
11 sitesIndia
Study dates
Aug 2012to Jun 2015
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 120 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with open or closed tibia fractures

Who may be able to join

  • Men and women who are 18 years of age or older.
  • Open or closed tibia fracture treated by internal fixation (plate or nail), or by external fixation with planned conversion to plate or nail.
  • Ability to understand the content of the subject information / informed consent form and to be willing to participate in the clinical investigation.
  • Written informed consent. Subjects with bilateral fractures will be included. In these subjects, the most severe fracture will be the one included in the study.

Who cannot join

  • Previous wound infection or osteomyelitis at the same limb (according to subject history).
  • Subjects who plan to undergo conversion surgery at a different hospital.
  • Previous fracture with retained hardware in injured extremity that will interfere with implant fixation.
  • Immunological deficiency disease.
  • Tumor related fractures.
  • Any severe systemic disease: class V-VI of the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification (Appendix 5).
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Recent history of substance abuse (i.e. recreational drugs, alcohol) that would preclude reliable assessment.
  • Subject is a prisoner.
  • Participation in any other medical device or medicinal product study within the previous month that could influence the results of the present study.

Trial locations and contacts

11 sites in 1 country.

11 sites in 1 country

India11 sites
  • Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Medical College Hospital

    Bangalore, Karnataka, 560 045

  • Mukhopadhaya Orthopaedic Clinic and Research Centre

    Bihār, 800 004

  • Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

    Chandigarh, Punjab, 160 012

  • Hi Tech Hospital

    Gandhinagar, Gujarat, 382006

  • MOSC Medical College

    Kochi, Kerala, 625 007

  • Kolhapur Institute of Orthopedics and Trauma

    Kolhāpur, Maharashtra, 416 001

  • Dr. Balabhai Nanavati Hospital

    Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400 056

  • Dr. R. N. Cooper Hospital

    Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400 056

  • Jai Hospital Pvt. Ltd.

    Nashik, Maharashtra, 422 002

  • Sancheti Hospital

    Pune, Maharashtra, 411005

  • Orthopedic Hospital and Post Graduate Institute of Swasthiyog Pratishthan

    Sangli, Maharashtra, 416 416

Other trials in India

About this study

Official title: Infection Rates Following Internal Fixation of Open and Closed Tibia Fractures in India (INFINITI): a Prospective Multi-center Observational Study.

The objectives of this study are to investigate infection rates and management for open and closed tibia fracture subjects in India treated with internal fixation. These objectives will be carried out by answering the following questions:

  1. What is the infection rate within one year of surgery for open and closed tibia fracture subjects in India treated with internal fixation?
  2. What is the distribution of infection per type of infection, stratified by time (early, delayed, late) and location (superficial or deep) in open and closed tibia fracture subjects in India treated with internal fixation?
Read more

Secondary objectives

  1. How are infections managed in open and closed tibia fracture subjects in India treated with internal fixation?
  2. What is the treatment outcome for open and closed tibia fracture subjects in India treated with internal fixation?
  3. What is the influence of the following clinic and subject factors on the occurrence of infection within one year for open and closed tibia fracture subjects in India treated with internal fixation?
  4. Hospital standard hygienic and antibiotic protocol for infection prevention
  5. Subject demographics
  6. Time between injury and surgery and between admission and surgery
  7. Fracture type (AO Müller classification)
  8. Soft tissue damage (according to the Tscherne classification for closed fractures or Gustilo classification for open fractures)
  9. Fracture management and implant type
  10. Surgical details such as duration of surgery
  11. Is there a difference in health-related quality of life as measured by the EuroQol-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) between subjects with and without infections?
  12. Is there a difference in the number of complications not related to infection (adverse events and serious adverse events) between subjects with and without infections?
Conditions
Tibia Fracture
Keywords
Infection, Open tibia fractures, Closed tibia fractures, Wound infection
Medical subject headings
Tibial Fractures, Infections, Wound Infection

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01691599
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Tibia fracturesPatients with open and closed tibia fracture treated with internal fixation in India

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Occurrence of infection

    LAB (CRP + ESR level, Leukocyte count / diff.) and bacteriology of wound swabs / aspirated liquids and sensitivity testing, if the patient is suspected for a surgical site infection (SSI)

    Measured: From surgery until the date of first documented infection assessed up to 1 year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Change in Quality of life measurement (EQ-5D)

    Measured: Baseline and up to 5 day postoperative and 3months and 6months and 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Sep 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2012
  3. Primary completionJun 2015
  4. Study completionJun 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
800 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01691599
Sponsor's protocol ID
INFINITI
Status last verified
Jun 2015
First submitted
17 Sep 2012
Last updated
22 Jul 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Doshi P, Gopalan H, Sprague S, Pradhan C, Kulkarni S, Bhandari M. Incidence of infection following internal fixation of open and closed tibia fractures in India (INFINITI): a multi-centre observational cohort study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2017 Apr 14;18(1):156. doi: 10.1186/s12891-017-1506-4.

    PubMed 28410572

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Tibia Fracture, run by AO Clinical Investigation and Publishing Documentation at 11 sites in India.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jul 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 11 sites in India. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Occurrence of infection (time frame: From surgery until the date of first documented infection assessed up to 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01691599, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jul 2021.

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