OsteosarcomaPhase 4Li2CO3NCT01669369
Clinical Trial of Lithium Carbonate Combined With Neo-adjuvant Chemotherapy to Treat Osteosarcoma
A Phase 4 study testing Lithium Carbonate in people with Osteosarcoma, run by Sun Yat-sen University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether Lithium Carbonate combined with neo-adjuvant chemotherapy improve the prognosis of osteosarcoma Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 8 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Osteosarcoma
- What is being tested?
- Lithium Carbonate
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 400 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- Jan 2013to Dec 2023
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 8 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- histologically diagnosed primary classical osteosarcoma in extremities
- staging IIB
- MRI showing no skip lesion
- receive standard neo-adjuvant chemotherapy, adjuvant chemotherapy,and standard surgical treatment
Who cannot join
- a history of non-standard treatment(chemotherapy or surgery)
- secondary osteosarcoma or well-differentiated parosteal osteosarcoma
- evident dysfunction of cardia,liver and kidney, or pregnant women or women during lactation
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
The first affiliated hospital,Sun Yat-sen University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080
Jin Wang, PhD, +86-20-87755766 ext. 8236, 2004wjhf@163.com;viewrine@qq.com
Jin Wang, PhD
About this study
Official title: A Prospected Randomized Multicenter Clinical Trial of Lithium Carbonate Combined With Neo-adjuvant Chemotherapy to Treat Osteosarcoma
The purpose of this study is to determine whether Lithium Carbonate combined with neo-adjuvant chemotherapy improve the prognosis of osteosarcoma
Read the detailed description
Osteosarcoma is the most common primary malignant bone tumor in childhood and adolescence, the prognosis for the disease is poor. What's more, chemotherapy resistance and serious myelosuppression occur frequently in clinical further hindered canonical adjuvant chemotherapy. In our previous researches, we observed that GSK-3B positively regulates the NF-kB pathway to promote proliferation and tumorigenicity in osteosarcoma cell. Targeted inhibition of GSK3beta showed an obvious antitumor effect. It is a promising therapeutic target in osteosarcoma, especially if GSK-3b inhibition is combined with chemotherapeutic drugs. Lithium carbonate, commonly use in clinical application because of its fine quality and cheap price, was proven to be effected as a kind of GSK3beta inhibitor and stimulating factor of peripheral blood leukocyte. Therefore, lithium carbonate theoretically possesses effects of both anti-tumor as well as improvement of myelosuppression. We look forward to the results of clinical trials to test the effect of combinations of chemical drugs with lithium carbonate on myelosuppression, disease-free survival rate and lung metastasis rate in patients with osteosarcoma who treated with conventional chemotherapeutic regimens and wide resection. This study is a multi-centre, double-blind, randomized clinical trial phase 4. The inclusion criterion is patients with primary osteosarcoma in femur, tibia and humerus(IIB). With the help of statistic method, 400 patients were randomly divided into two groups according to sequence of entering the group: lithium carbonate group and control group (1:1). Patients were suggesting continuing this trial until the end of the chemotherapy regimen or being confirmed as disease progression by RECIST guiding principles. According to their histological types, patients are analyzed using subgroup analysis. Disease evaluation will be conducted every 8 weeks. A follow-up to count the overall survival rate after grouping was performed within at least 24 months or at most 120 months. Our study may represent a novel and feasible approach by combination of conventional chemotherapy drugs and targeted drugs. More importantly, it may hopefully be a promising strategy to improve overall survival of osteosarcoma.
- Conditions
- Osteosarcoma
- Being tested
- Lithium Carbonate, Placebo
- Keywords
- Lithium Carbonate, Chemotherapy, prognosis
- Medical subject headings
- Osteosarcoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Lithium CarbonateDrug
Also called Lithobid
400 patients were randomly divided into two groups according to sequence of entering the group: lithium carbonate group and control group (1:1). Patients in lithium carbonate group were treated with combinations of chemotherapy and lithium carbonate, the control group were treated with chemotherapy only. Patients were suggesting continuing this trial until the end of the chemotherapy regimen or being confirmed as disease progression by RECIST.
PlaceboDrug
Also called PLACEBO TREATMENT
The shape,color and smell of placebo are similar to Lithium Carbonate tablet used in the treatment arm.Patients in this arm take placebo twice a day.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | The shape,color and smell of placebo are similar to Lithium Carbonate tablet used in the treatment arm.Patients in this arm take placebo twice a day. Receives: Drug: Placebo |
| Lithium Carbonate | Experimental | Patients in this arm take Lithium Carbonate twice a day with a dose of 20-25mg/kg/d. Receives: Drug: Lithium Carbonate |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
progression-free survival,incidence of chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression
Measured: at least 24 months or at most 120 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
over-all survival,metastasis-free survival
Measured: at least 24 months or at most 120 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Aug 2012 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2013
- Primary completionDec 2023 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2023 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for OsteosarcomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Sun Yat-sen UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 400 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 6th People's Hospital
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jin Wang, Sun Yat-sen University
- Investigators
- Jin Wang, PhD, Principal investigator, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01669369
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Lithium-5010
- Acronym
- Li2CO3
- Status last verified
- Oct 2016
- First submitted
- 14 Aug 2012
- Last updated
- 1 Nov 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided: Because our research has not yet finished, we would decide whether or not make individual participant data (IPD) available to other researchers according to the result of this study.
Publications
Hattinger CM, Patrizio MP, Magagnoli F, Luppi S, Serra M. An update on emerging drugs in osteosarcoma: towards tailored therapies? Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2019 Sep;24(3):153-171. doi: 10.1080/14728214.2019.1654455. Epub 2019 Aug 14.
PubMed 31401903
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Nov 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Prospected Randomized Multicenter Clinical Trial of Lithium Carbonate Combined With Neo-adjuvant Chemotherapy to Treat Osteosarcoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01669369
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Li2CO3 / Lithium-5010
- Conditions
- Osteosarcoma
- Keywords
- Lithium Carbonate, Chemotherapy, prognosis
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 400 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 6th People's Hospital
- Study start
- Jan 2013
- Primary completion
- Dec 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 21 Aug 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether Lithium Carbonate combined with neo-adjuvant chemotherapy improve the prognosis of osteosarcoma
Detailed description
Osteosarcoma is the most common primary malignant bone tumor in childhood and adolescence, the prognosis for the disease is poor. What's more, chemotherapy resistance and serious myelosuppression occur frequently in clinical further hindered canonical adjuvant chemotherapy. In our previous researches, we observed that GSK-3B positively regulates the NF-kB pathway to promote proliferation and tumorigenicity in osteosarcoma cell. Targeted inhibition of GSK3beta showed an obvious antitumor effect. It is a promising therapeutic target in osteosarcoma, especially if GSK-3b inhibition is combined with chemotherapeutic drugs. Lithium carbonate, commonly use in clinical application because of its fine quality and cheap price, was proven to be effected as a kind of GSK3beta inhibitor and stimulating factor of peripheral blood leukocyte. Therefore, lithium carbonate theoretically possesses effects of both anti-tumor as well as improvement of myelosuppression. We look forward to the results of clinical trials to test the effect of combinations of chemical drugs with lithium carbonate on myelosuppression, disease-free survival rate and lung metastasis rate in patients with osteosarcoma who treated with conventional chemotherapeutic regimens and wide resection. This study is a multi-centre, double-blind, randomized clinical trial phase 4. The inclusion criterion is patients with primary osteosarcoma in femur, tibia and humerus(IIB). With the help of statistic method, 400 patients were randomly divided into two groups according to sequence of entering the group: lithium carbonate group and control group (1:1). Patients were suggesting continuing this trial until the end of the chemotherapy regimen or being confirmed as disease progression by RECIST guiding principles. According to their histological types, patients are analyzed using subgroup analysis. Disease evaluation will be conducted every 8 weeks. A follow-up to count the overall survival rate after grouping was performed within at least 24 months or at most 120 months. Our study may represent a novel and feasible approach by combination of conventional chemotherapy drugs and targeted drugs. More importantly, it may hopefully be a promising strategy to improve overall survival of osteosarcoma.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboThe shape,color and smell of placebo are similar to Lithium Carbonate tablet used in the treatment arm.Patients in this arm take placebo twice a day. |
| Lithium Carbonate | Experimental | Drug: Lithium CarbonatePatients in this arm take Lithium Carbonate twice a day with a dose of 20-25mg/kg/d. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 8 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- histologically diagnosed primary classical osteosarcoma in extremities
- staging IIB
- MRI showing no skip lesion
- receive standard neo-adjuvant chemotherapy, adjuvant chemotherapy,and standard surgical treatment
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- a history of non-standard treatment(chemotherapy or surgery)
- secondary osteosarcoma or well-differentiated parosteal osteosarcoma
- evident dysfunction of cardia,liver and kidney, or pregnant women or women during lactation
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Lithium CarbonateAlso: Lithobid400 patients were randomly divided into two groups according to sequence of entering the group: lithium carbonate group and control group (1:1). Patients in lithium carbonate group were treated with combinations of chemotherapy and lithium carbonate, the control group were treated with chemotherapy only. Patients were suggesting continuing this trial until the end of the chemotherapy regimen or being confirmed as disease progression by RECIST. | Drug | Lithium Carbonate |
| PlaceboAlso: PLACEBO TREATMENTThe shape,color and smell of placebo are similar to Lithium Carbonate tablet used in the treatment arm.Patients in this arm take placebo twice a day. | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
progression-free survival,incidence of chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression
Time frame: at least 24 months or at most 120 months
1 secondary outcome
over-all survival,metastasis-free survival
Time frame: at least 24 months or at most 120 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Nov 2016.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31401903Hattinger CM, Patrizio MP, Magagnoli F, Luppi S, Serra M. An update on emerging drugs in osteosarcoma: towards tailored therapies? Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2019 Sep;24(3):153-171. doi: 10.1080/14728214.2019.1654455. Epub 2019 Aug 14.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided. Because our research has not yet finished, we would decide whether or not make individual participant data (IPD) available to other researchers according to the result of this study.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jin Wang, PhD principal investigator
First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Lithium Carbonate in people with Osteosarcoma, run by Sun Yat-sen University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Nov 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Jin Wang, PhD (+86-20-87755766 ext. 8236, 2004wjhf@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
progression-free survival,incidence of chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression (time frame: at least 24 months or at most 120 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01669369, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Nov 2016.