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Non Small-cell Lung CancerALKNCT01662635

Clinicopathological Features of NSCLC Patients Associated With the Chromosome 2p (EML4-ALK)

An observational study of Non Small-cell Lung Cancer, run by Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia de Mexico at 1 site in Mexico.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Because ALK-positive lung cancer constitutes less than 5% of all lung cancers, it is critically important to select those patients who are more likely to have the ALK mutation. Clinical characteristics of patients with mutations in the target gene should also be known, so that the incidence of a given target mutation… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Non Small-cell Lung Cancer
How many people
230 participants
Where
1 siteMexico
Study dates
Feb 2011to Sep 2014
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Mexican pupulation, with Non small-cell lung cancer.

Who may be able to join

  • The only inclusion criterion was the availability of tissue for biomarker studies.

Who cannot join

  • Disease Progression

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Mexico1 site
  • Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia

    Mexico City, Mexico City, 14080

Other trials in Mexico

About this study

Official title: CLINICOPATHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER PATIENTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE CHOROMOSOME 2p (EML4-ALK) INVERSION IN MEXICAN POPULATION.

Because ALK-positive lung cancer constitutes less than 5% of all lung cancers, it is critically important to select those patients who are more likely to have the ALK mutation. Clinical characteristics of patients with mutations in the target gene should also be known, so that the incidence of a given target mutation is established in a specific population. There is not incidence known in Mexican population, but it is believed it is greater.

Read the detailed description

Lung adenocarcinoma studies. The only inclusion criterion was the availability of tissue for biomarker studies. To identify ALK rearrangements, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) studies were performed on 3 to 4 mm thick paraffin sections from NSCLCs. The commercially labeled Vysis LSI ALK Dual Color (split-apart), break-apart rearrangement probe (Abbott Molecular, Abbott Park, IL) was used to detect any rearrangement involving the ALK gene. The probe hybridizes to band 2p23, on either side of the ALK gene breakpoint. Criteria for probe signal interpretation in at least 200 interphase nuclei were as follow: 1) separated green and orange signals or single red signals identified cells with rearranged ALK; 2) overlapping of red and green signals (yellowish) indicated cells in which ALK was not rearranged.

FISH-positive samples for ALK rearrangement were defined as having cells with a clearly separated pair of probe signals, or with >15% of cells having loss of the 5´(centromeric) probe. The higher threshold for loss is necessary because parts of probes can be lost during sectioning.

The aim of our study is to evaluate the utility of IHC with 5A4 and RT-qPCR in the detection of ALK rearrangements in NSCLC compared with the current method of choice, FISH. Further, we report on the demographics, and clinicopathologic features of ALK-rearranged NSCLC in a Latin-American population.

Clinical details of these patients were included in a database. Further results will be analyzed with the program SPSS17

Keywords
Non-small cell lung cancer., Diagnosis,, Adenocarcinoma,, ALK,, FISH,, IHC, RT-qPCR
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Disease, Adenocarcinoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01662635
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ALK-BREAK APARTWe reviewed 230 consecutive cases of NSCLC that were retrieved from oncologic molecular laboratory and diagnostic pathology unit at the Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia, Mexico city, between 2011 and 2014. Samples were sent to the unit of pathological anatomy, a Pathologist confirmed the histologic diagnosis. The only inclusion criterion was the availability of tissue for biomarker studies. Clinical and pathologic details of these patients were included in a database, obtained from medical records. For ALK fusion testing, we applied dual-color, break-apart FISH, RT-qPCR, and immunohistochemistry. Interpretation of the results was done in double-blind manner without knowing the results by other methods.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. FISH, IHC, RT-qPCR Comparison

    200 samples underwent FISH, from them 63 underwent IHC and 48 RT-qPCR.

    Measured: TWO YEARS

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Aug 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2011
  3. Primary completionSep 2014
  4. Study completionSep 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
230 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01662635
Sponsor's protocol ID
INCAN/CC/039/11
Acronym
ALK
Status last verified
Aug 2016
First submitted
8 Aug 2012
Last updated
9 Jan 2019
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Jemal A, Freddie Bray, Melissa M, et al. Cancer statistics, 2011. CA Cancer J Clin. 61: 69-90, 2011. Wong DW. The EML4-ALK Fusion Gene Is Involved in Various Histologic Types of Lung Cancers From Non smokers With Wild-type EGFR and KRAS. Cancer 15, 1723-1733, 2009. Shaw, A. T. et al. Clinical Features and outcome of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer who harbor EML4-ALK. J. Clin. Oncol. 27, 4247-4253 2009. Kwak, E. L. et al. Anaplatic lymphoma kinase Inhibition in non-small cell lung cancer. N. Engl. J. Med. 363, 1693- 1703 2010. Soda M., Takada, S., Takeuchi, K., Choi, Y.L., Enomoto, M., Ueno, T. et al. A mouse model for EML4-ALK- positive lung cáncer. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105: 19893-19897, 2008.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Non Small-cell Lung Cancer, run by Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia de Mexico at 1 site in Mexico.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jan 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Mexico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 21 Nov 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

FISH, IHC, RT-qPCR Comparison (time frame: TWO YEARS). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01662635, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jan 2019.

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