Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine GliomaPhase 1NCT01644773
Study of the Combination of Crizotinib and Dasatinib in Pediatric Research Participants With Diffuse Pontine Glioma (DIPG) and High-Grade Glioma (HGG)
A Phase 1 study testing Crizotinib and Dasatinib in people with Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma and High-grade Glioma, run by St. Jude Children's Research Hospital at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This is a phase I study to find the highest tolerable dose of crizotinib and dasatinib given in combination to patients with diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) and other types of high grade gliomas (HGG). Participants will receive escalating doses until the highest dose is determined. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 2 to 21 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma, High-grade Glioma
- What is being tested?
- Crizotinib and Dasatinib
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 36 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 27 Nov 2012to 28 Sep 2018
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 2 to 21 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- Diagnosis of high-grade glioma (HGG) or diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG). If histologic confirmation was obtained, diagnosis must be one of the following: anaplastic astrocytoma (WHO grade 3), anaplastic oligodendroglioma (WHO grade 3), anaplastic oligoastrocytoma (WHO grade 3), anaplastic ganglioglioma (WHO grade 3), pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma with anaplastic features (WHO grade 3), malignant glioneuronal tumor, glioblastoma, or gliosarcoma (WHO grade 4)
- Age > or = 2 years and < or = 21 years
- Performance score > or = 50 (Lansky for research participants < or = 16 years and Karnofsky for those > 16 years).
- Adequate organ function at the time of enrollment as follows:
- Bone marrow: Hemoglobin > or = 8g/dL [may have received packed red blood cell transfusion], absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > or = 1000/mm^3, platelets > or = 100,000/mm^3 [transfusion independent])
- Renal: Normal serum creatinine based on age as shown below or GFR > 70ml/min/1.73m^2:
Show all 25Show fewer
- Age < or = 5 years: 0.8 mg/dL maximum
- Age 5 to 10 years: 1.0 mg/dL maximum
- Age 10 to 15 years: 1.2 mg/dL maximum
- Age > 15 years: 1.5 mg/dL maximum
- Hepatic: SGPT and SGOT < 3x the institutional upper limit of normal (ULN), total bilirubin concentration < 1.5x the institutional ULN, albumin > or = 2g/dL
- Female research participants > or = 10 years of age or post-menarchal must not be pregnant (confirmed by serum or urine pregnancy test within 1 week of study enrollment) or breastfeeding
- Female research participants of childbearing age or males research participants of child fathering potential must agree to use safe contraceptive methods for the duration of the study and for 3 months thereafter
- Diagnosis of recurrent or progressive HGG or DIPG.
- Neurological deficits must be stable on a fixed or decreasing dose of dexamethasone for ≥7 days before study enrollment.
- Recovery to ≤ grade 1 from all significant toxicities of previous therapies.
- Irradiation: Interval from the last dose of local radiation therapy (RT), craniospinal RT, and palliative RT for symptomatic disease > or = 3 months, > or = 6 months, and > or = 2 weeks before study enrollment, respectively
- Myelosuppressive chemotherapy: Interval > or = 6 weeks and > or = 4 weeks from last dose of nitrosourea and other chemotherapy drugs before study enrollment, respectively. However, interval must be > or = 1 week from last dose of oral etoposide and other drugs administered at low doses (metronomic regimen) before study enrollment
- Small-Molecule Inhibitors: Interval > or = 1 week from last dose before study enrollment. If a previously used agent has a prolonged half-life, the appropriate interval will be determined after consultation with the principal investigator
- Monoclonal Antibodies: Interval > or = 3 half-lives before study enrollment. Such cases will need to be discussed with the principal investigator
- High-Dose Chemotherapy with Stem-Cell Rescue: Interval > or = 3 months before study enrollment
- Cancer Vaccines and Convection-Enhanced Therapies: Interval > or = 1 month before study enrollment
- Growth Factors: Interval > or = 1 week and > or = 2 weeks before study enrollment for standard and long-acting growth factors (e.g., pegfilgrastim), respectively
- Completion of local RT with or without concomitant chemotherapy including temozolomide and radiosensitizing agents (e.g., carboplatin, vorinostat) outside the context of a clinical trial. Any agent administered during RT should have a short half-life so that it should already be completely eliminated by the start of this therapy. If other agents were used concurrently with RT, they will need to be discussed with the principal investigator to assess eligibility
- Interval > or = 4 weeks and < or = 8 weeks from the completion of radiochemotherapy
Who cannot join
- Metastatic disease for stratum B only
- Concomitant use of other anticancer (except for corticosteroids) or experimental agents
- Use of enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants (EIACs). A minimum interval of 10 days between the last dose of EIAC and start of this therapy will be required for research participants who were previously receiving such medications.
- Pregnant or lactating patients
- Research participants with other clinically significant medical disorders that could compromise their ability to tolerate protocol therapy or would interfere with the study procedures or results
- Prior therapy with a PDGFR or c-Met inhibitor
- Original treatment design: Body surface area ≥ 1.8m2on dosage levels 3b, 4, and 5
- Modified treatment design: Body surface area < 0.55 m^2 for all dosage levels
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, 38105
About this study
Official title: Phase I Study of the Combination of Crizotinib and Dasatinib in Pediatric Research Participants With Diffuse Pontine Glioma (DIPG) and High-Grade Glioma (HGG)
This is a phase I study to find the highest tolerable dose of crizotinib and dasatinib given in combination to patients with diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) and other types of high grade gliomas (HGG). Participants will receive escalating doses until the highest dose is determined. Participants will be enrolled in two strata: stratum A for recurrent/ progressive tumors and stratum B for recently diagnosed patients who have completed standard radiation therapy without progressive disease. Up to 7 dosage levels will be tested. Both drugs are taken orally daily, once per day. Correlative pharmacokinetic and biology studies are planned, as well as advanced methods of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Read the detailed description
The Rolling 6 design will be used to estimate the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and determine the dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) of the combination of escalating doses of crizotinib and dasatinib. Our goal is to accrue research participants for both stratum A and B. However, it is our expectation that the accrual of research participants to stratum B will proceed at a slower pace. Therefore, initially the strategy of dose escalation will be exclusively based on research participants treated at stratum A until the MTD of this combination is reached. Until the MTD of this combination is reached for research participants in stratum A, accrual of research participants in stratum B will be allowed at the highest dosage level which has already been deemed to be safe (i.e., no DLTs in three research participants or ≤ 1 DLT in six research participants). No research participants will be accrued to stratum B until at least one dosage level has been confirmed to be safe in stratum A. Once the MTD for stratum A is reached, we will accrue research participants at this same dosage level to stratum B following the rules of the Rolling 6 design. If the MTD for stratum A is well tolerated among research participants in stratum B, we will proceed with dose escalation for research participants in stratum B based on the same rules of the Rolling 6 design. This strategy is based on the premise that research participants who are more heavily pre-treated (stratum A) may not tolerate therapy as well as those with minimal previous treatment (stratum B).
Primary Objectives:
- To estimate the MTD of the combination of crizotinib (c-Met and ALK inhibitor) and dasatinib (bcr-abl, PDGFRA and B, src, lck, yes, and c-kit inhibitor) in pediatric research participants with recurrent or progressive DIPG and other HGGs (stratum A).
- To estimate the MTD of the combination of crizotinib and dasatinib in research participants with DIPG or HGG who completed RT within a short interval prior to enrollment but have not experienced disease progression (stratum B).
- Being tested
- Crizotinib, Dasatinib
- Medical subject headings
- Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma, Glioma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CrizotinibDrug
Also called PF-02341066, Xalkori®
Starting dose level:
- Initial Treatment Plan: 130 mg/m^2 per dose
- Modified Treatment Plan per Amendment 1.0: 165 mg/m^2 per dose
The dose of a single agent will be increased by approximately 30% in each subsequent cohort until the MTD of this combination is reached.
The doses of each agent will not exceed their single-agent MTD already determined for children with recurrent solid tumors.
Cycle 1 (28 days): once a day for 28 days
Cycles 2-26 (28 days each): once a day
DasatinibDrug
Also called BMS-354825, Sprycel®
Starting dose level: 50 mg/m^2 per dose
The dose of a single agent will be increased by approximately 30% in each subsequent cohort until the MTD of this combination is reached.
The doses of each agent will not exceed their single-agent MTD already determined for children with recurrent solid tumors.
Cycle 1 (28 days): starting on day 3, once a day for 28 days
Cycles 2-26 (28 days each): once a day
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Chemotherapy | Experimental | Research participants with high grade glioma or diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma will receive crizotinib and dasatinib. Receives: Drug: Crizotinib; Drug: Dasatinib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Maximum tolerated dose of combination crizotinib and dasatinib in stratum A patients
Measured: 6 weeks after start of therapy for last enrolled participant
Maximum tolerated dose of combination crizotinib and dasatinib in stratum B patients
Measured: 6 weeks after start of therapy for last enrolled participant
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Jul 2012 (estimated)
- Study start27 Nov 2012
- Primary completion7 Mar 2018
- Study completion28 Sep 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine GliomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by St. Jude Children's Research HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 36 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Anna Vinitsky, MD, Principal investigator, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01644773
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SJHG12
- Other IDs
- NCI-2012-01240
- Status last verified
- Mar 2019
- First submitted
- 17 Jul 2012
- Last updated
- 22 Mar 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Gibson EG, Campagne O, Selvo NS, Gajjar A, Stewart CF. Population pharmacokinetic analysis of crizotinib in children with progressive/recurrent high-grade and diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2021 Dec;88(6):1009-1020. doi: 10.1007/s00280-021-04357-4. Epub 2021 Sep 29.
PubMed 34586478
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Mar 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase I Study of the Combination of Crizotinib and Dasatinib in Pediatric Research Participants With Diffuse Pontine Glioma (DIPG) and High-Grade Glioma (HGG)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01644773
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SJHG12
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 36 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- St. Jude Children's Research HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 27 Nov 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 7 Mar 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 28 Sep 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Jul 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a phase I study to find the highest tolerable dose of crizotinib and dasatinib given in combination to patients with diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) and other types of high grade gliomas (HGG). Participants will receive escalating doses until the highest dose is determined. Participants will be enrolled in two strata: stratum A for recurrent/ progressive tumors and stratum B for recently diagnosed patients who have completed standard radiation therapy without progressive disease. Up to 7 dosage levels will be tested. Both drugs are taken orally daily, once per day. Correlative pharmacokinetic and biology studies are planned, as well as advanced methods of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Detailed description
The Rolling 6 design will be used to estimate the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and determine the dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) of the combination of escalating doses of crizotinib and dasatinib. Our goal is to accrue research participants for both stratum A and B. However, it is our expectation that the accrual of research participants to stratum B will proceed at a slower pace. Therefore, initially the strategy of dose escalation will be exclusively based on research participants treated at stratum A until the MTD of this combination is reached. Until the MTD of this combination is reached for research participants in stratum A, accrual of research participants in stratum B will be allowed at the highest dosage level which has already been deemed to be safe (i.e., no DLTs in three research participants or ≤ 1 DLT in six research participants). No research participants will be accrued to stratum B until at least one dosage level has been confirmed to be safe in stratum A. Once the MTD for stratum A is reached, we will accrue research participants at this same dosage level to stratum B following the rules of the Rolling 6 design. If the MTD for stratum A is well tolerated among research participants in stratum B, we will proceed with dose escalation for research participants in stratum B based on the same rules of the Rolling 6 design. This strategy is based on the premise that research participants who are more heavily pre-treated (stratum A) may not tolerate therapy as well as those with minimal previous treatment (stratum B).
Primary Objectives:
- To estimate the MTD of the combination of crizotinib (c-Met and ALK inhibitor) and dasatinib (bcr-abl, PDGFRA and B, src, lck, yes, and c-kit inhibitor) in pediatric research participants with recurrent or progressive DIPG and other HGGs (stratum A).
- To estimate the MTD of the combination of crizotinib and dasatinib in research participants with DIPG or HGG who completed RT within a short interval prior to enrollment but have not experienced disease progression (stratum B).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Chemotherapy | Experimental | Drug: Crizotinib, Drug: DasatinibResearch participants with high grade glioma or diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma will receive crizotinib and dasatinib. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 2 to 21 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (25 listed)
- Diagnosis of high-grade glioma (HGG) or diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG). If histologic confirmation was obtained, diagnosis must be one of the following: anaplastic astrocytoma (WHO grade 3), anaplastic oligodendroglioma (WHO grade 3), anaplastic oligoastrocytoma (WHO grade 3), anaplastic ganglioglioma (WHO grade 3), pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma with anaplastic features (WHO grade 3), malignant glioneuronal tumor, glioblastoma, or gliosarcoma (WHO grade 4)
- Age > or = 2 years and < or = 21 years
- Performance score > or = 50 (Lansky for research participants < or = 16 years and Karnofsky for those > 16 years).
- Adequate organ function at the time of enrollment as follows:
- Female research participants > or = 10 years of age or post-menarchal must not be pregnant (confirmed by serum or urine pregnancy test within 1 week of study enrollment) or breastfeeding
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Metastatic disease for stratum B only
- Concomitant use of other anticancer (except for corticosteroids) or experimental agents
- Use of enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants (EIACs). A minimum interval of 10 days between the last dose of EIAC and start of this therapy will be required for research participants who were previously receiving such medications.
- Pregnant or lactating patients
- Research participants with other clinically significant medical disorders that could compromise their ability to tolerate protocol therapy or would interfere with the study procedures or results
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CrizotinibAlso: PF-02341066, Xalkori®Starting dose level: * Initial Treatment Plan: 130 mg/m^2 per dose * Modified Treatment Plan per Amendment 1.0: 165 mg/m^2 per dose The dose of a single agent will be increased by approximately 30% in each subsequent cohort until the MTD of this combination is reached. The doses of each agent will not exceed their single-agent MTD already determined for children with recurrent solid tumors. Cycle 1 (28 days): once a day for 28 days Cycles 2-26 (28 days each): once a day | Drug | Chemotherapy |
| DasatinibAlso: BMS-354825, Sprycel®Starting dose level: 50 mg/m^2 per dose The dose of a single agent will be increased by approximately 30% in each subsequent cohort until the MTD of this combination is reached. The doses of each agent will not exceed their single-agent MTD already determined for children with recurrent solid tumors. Cycle 1 (28 days): starting on day 3, once a day for 28 days Cycles 2-26 (28 days each): once a day | Drug | Chemotherapy |
Primary outcome
Maximum tolerated dose of combination crizotinib and dasatinib in stratum A patients
Time frame: 6 weeks after start of therapy for last enrolled participant
Maximum tolerated dose of combination crizotinib and dasatinib in stratum B patients
Time frame: 6 weeks after start of therapy for last enrolled participant
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Mar 2019.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34586478Gibson EG, Campagne O, Selvo NS, Gajjar A, Stewart CF. Population pharmacokinetic analysis of crizotinib in children with progressive/recurrent high-grade and diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2021 Dec;88(6):1009-1020. doi: 10.1007/s00280-021-04357-4. Epub 2021 Sep 29.
- St. Jude Children's Research HospitalLink provided by the sponsor.
- Clinical Trials Open at St. JudeLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Anna Vinitsky, MD principal investigator
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Crizotinib and Dasatinib in people with Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma and High-grade Glioma, run by St. Jude Children's Research Hospital at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 25 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Maximum tolerated dose of combination crizotinib and dasatinib in stratum A patients (time frame: 6 weeks after start of therapy for last enrolled participant). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01644773, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Mar 2019.