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Solid TumorPhase 1NCT01641575

A Dose Ascending Study of Gemcitabine Elaidate (CO-101) in Combination With Cisplatin

A Phase 1 study testing CO-1.01 and Cisplatin in people with Solid Tumor and Non-small-cell Lung Cancer, run by Clovis Oncology, Inc. at 4 sites in 2 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the first part of the study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of ascending doses of gemcitabine elaidate in combination with cisplatin given to patients with advanced solid tumors, and to select a dose for further evaluation in the second part of the study. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
CO-1.01 and Cisplatin
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
8 participants
Where
4 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Jul 2012to Jun 2013
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Understand and sign institutional review board/independent ethics committee-approved informed consent form (ICF) prior to any study-specific evaluation
  • Life expectancy of at least 3 months
  • ECOG performance status of 0 to 1
  • ≥ 18 years at the time ICF is signed
  • Adequate hematological and biological function
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed solid tumor malignancy (Part 1 only)
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed stage IIIb/IV NSCLC (Part 2 only)

Who cannot join

  • Symptomatic central nervous system metastases
  • Concomitant treatment with prohibited medications, e.g. other chemotherapy, radiation, hormonal treatment (excepting corticosteroids), or immunotherapy ≤ 14 days prior to CO-1.01 treatment
  • Treatment with a previous regimen of CO-1.01
  • Participation in another therapeutic clinical study within 14 days of enrollment or during this clinical study
  • Surgical procedures ≤ 14 days prior to CO-1.01 administration
  • History of allergy to gemcitabine, gemcitabine elaidate or eggs
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Known allergic/hypersensitivity reaction to cisplatin, other platinum agent, or platinum containing compounds
  • Peripheral neuropathy ≥ Grade 1
  • Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Refusal to use adequate contraception for fertile patients
  • Presence of any serious or unstable concomitant systemic disorder incompatible with the clinical study
  • Any other reason the investigator considers the patient should not participate in the study

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 2 countries.

4 sites in 2 countries

United States2 sites
  • Tennessee Oncology

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37203

  • Florida Cancer Specialists

    Sarasota, Florida, 34232

Other trials in United States

United Kingdom2 sites
  • The Beatson West

    Glasgow, Scotland, G12 0YN

  • University College London Cancer Institute

    London, London, W1T 4TJ

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: A Phase I Open-Label, Ascending Dose Cohort Study of Gemcitabine Elaidate and Cisplatin in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors Followed by an Expanded Cohort of Patients With Stage IIIb/IV NSCLC.

The purpose of the first part of the study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of ascending doses of gemcitabine elaidate in combination with cisplatin given to patients with advanced solid tumors, and to select a dose for further evaluation in the second part of the study.

The purpose of the second part of the study is to determine the safety, tolerability, and exploratory clinical activity of gemcitabine elaidate in combination with cisplatin given to patients with Stage IIIb/IV non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Read the detailed description

The chemotherapy doublet of cisplatin and gemcitabine is an effective regimen for solid tumors including NSCLC. Entry of gemcitabine into tumor cells has been shown to be dependent on specific membrane transporter proteins, particularly human equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (hENT1). Patients with low tumor hENT-1 expression may respond poorly to gemcitabine-containing chemotherapy. Gemcitabine elaidate (CO-1.01) is a fatty acid derivative of gemcitabine, and can enter cells in the absence of hENT1. CO-1.01 therefore, may overcome hENT1-mediated resistance to gemcitabine.

CO-1.01 is currently being evaluated as a single agent in a pivotal randomized trial in 360 patients with metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma. The appropriate dose of CO-1.01 when given as part of combination therapy with a platinum agent such as cisplatin is not yet known. The objectives of this study are to:

  • determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of CO-1.01 when combined with a fixed dose of cisplatin in patients with solid tumors
  • select a recommended dose (RD) for dose expansion in patients with Stage IIIb/IV NSCLC
  • explore clinical activity of CO-1.01 in patients with Stage IIIb/IV NSCLC
Being tested
CO-1.01 and Cisplatin
Keywords
CO-1.01, CO-101, gemcitabine elaidate, hENT1, nucleoside equilibrative transporter, solid tumor, non-small-cell lung cancer, NSCLC, lung cancer
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Lung Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CO-1.01 and CisplatinDrug

    Also called Gemcitabine elaidate

    CO-1.01 administered over 30 minutes followed by 75 mg/ml Cisplatin over 2 hours (both intravenous) on C1D1. CO-1.01 administered intravenously over 30 minutes on C1D8.

Study groups in NCT01641575
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CO-1.01 and CisplatinExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: CO-1.01 and Cisplatin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Dose limiting toxicities (DLT)(Part 1)

    Measured: From time taking first dose of CO-1.01 (Cycle 1 Day 1) through last day of Cycle 1 (Cycle 1 Day 21), an expected average of 6 weeks.

  2. Adverse events (Description of event in medical terminology, Intensity, Relationship to drug, Outcome, and/or Follow up )(Part 2)

    Measured: From time of signing informed consent form through 28 days after last dose of CO-1.01, an expected average of 7 weeks

  3. Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities (ANC, Platelets, Hemoglobin, AST/ALT, Bilirubin, Creatinine clearance)(Part 2)

    Measured: For Cycle 1: Day 1, Day 8, Day 15. For subsequent cycles: Day 1, Day 8.

  4. ECG Abnormalities (Part 2)

    Measured: Screening (within 2 weeks of Cycle 1 Day 1)

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. PK parameters for CO-1.01 and its metabolites in plasma and urine (AUC, Cmax, Tmax, half life, kel, Vss, Cl, and MRT) (Part 1)

    Measured: Cycle 1: Day 1, Day 8

  2. Adverse events (Description of event in medical terminology, Intensity, Relationship to drug, Outcome, and/or Follow up )( (Part 1)

    Measured: From time of signing informed consent form through 28 days after last dose of CO-1.01, an expected average of 7 weeks

  3. Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities (ANC, Platelets, Hemoglobin, AST/ALT, Bilirubin, Creatinine clearance)(Part 1)

    Measured: For Cycle 1: Day 1, Day 8, Day 15. For subsequent cycles: Day 1, Day 8.

  4. ECG abnormalities (Part 1)

    Measured: Screening (within 2 weeks of Cycle 1 Day 1)

  5. Overall response rate (ORR)(Part 2)

    Measured: Screening (within 2 weeks of Cycle 1 Day 1); prior to start of cycles 3,5,7; every 3 cycles thereafter

  6. Duration of response (Part 2)

    Measured: Screening (within 2 weeks of Cycle 1 Day 1); prior to start of cycles 3,5,7; every 3 cycles thereafter

  7. Progression-free survival (PFS)(Part 2)

    Measured: Screening (within 2 weeks of Cycle 1 Day 1); prior to start of cycles 3,5,7; every 3 cycles thereafter

  8. Tumor hENT1 expression (Part 2)

    Measured: Screening (within 2 weeks of Cycle 1 Day 1)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jul 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2012
  3. Primary completionMay 2013
  4. Study completionJun 2013

Why it stopped: Registrational study did not meet endpoint so entire program (including CO-101-011) was terminated.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
8 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01641575
Sponsor's protocol ID
CO-101-011
Status last verified
Mar 2014
First submitted
9 Jul 2012
Last updated
11 Mar 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing CO-1.01 and Cisplatin in people with Solid Tumor and Non-small-cell Lung Cancer, run by Clovis Oncology, Inc. at 4 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Mar 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in United States, United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Registrational study did not meet endpoint so entire program (including CO-101-011) was terminated.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Dose limiting toxicities (DLT)(Part 1) (time frame: From time taking first dose of CO-1.01 (Cycle 1 Day 1) through last day of Cycle 1 (Cycle 1 Day 21), an expected average of 6 weeks.). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Mar 2014.

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