Metastatic CancerPhase 1HepaticNCT01632436
Pharmacokinetic and Safety Study of Pixantrone in Patients With Metastatic Cancer and Hepatic Impairment
A Phase 1 study testing Pixantrone in people with Metastatic Cancer, run by CTI BioPharma at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This study will be conducted in patients with metastatic cancer and either moderate, severe, or no hepatic impairment who have failed other antineoplastic therapies or for whom there is no standard therapy. The study will be conducted in two stages. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Pixantrone
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 0 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- May 2012to Feb 2018
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Signed Institutional Review Board (IRB) approved consent form
- Age ≥ 18 years old
- Histological confirmation of cancer from any previous cytological or tissue report
- Diagnosis of metastatic disease based on biopsy, imaging, or clinical criteria
- Failure of other antineoplastic therapies, or disease for which no standard therapy exists
- At least 28 days since last antineoplastic therapy
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- ECOG PS ≤ 2 (see Appendix 8.2)
- Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks in Investigator's judgment
- LVEF ≥ 50% by echocardiogram
- Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL (can be post transfusion)
- Platelets ≥ 75 x 109/L
- ANC > 1.5x109/L
- Stage I, moderate hepatic impairment: 1.5 < total serum bilirubin ≤ 3.0 ULN Stage II, severe hepatic impairment: 3.0 < total serum bilirubin < 4.0 ULN Stages I and II, normal liver function: total bilirubin < 1.0 ULN
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.0 x ULN
- All acute toxicities related to prior treatment recovered to grade ≤ 1 or baseline except alopecia
- Willingness and ability to comply with the visit schedule and assessments required by the study protocol
- If fertile, both males and females must agree to use appropriate and effective contraception (oral contraceptives, barrier methods, approved contraceptive implant, long-term injectable contraception, or intrauterine device) for the duration of study participation and for 6 months after last dose of study drug.
Who cannot join
- Prior treatment with a cumulative dose of doxorubicin or equivalent exceeding 450 mg/m² according to the calculation index in Appendix 8.1
- Total serum bilirubin > 4.0 ULN
- LVEF < 50% by echocardiogram
- Active grade 3/4 infection
- Major surgery ≤ 28 days prior to first dose
- Gilbert's syndrome
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- Known human immunodeficiency virus
- Any antineoplastic therapy ≤ 28 days prior to first dose
- New York Heart Association Classification III or IV heart disease (see Appendix 8.3)
- Any contraindication or known allergy or hypersensitivity to the study drug
- Pregnant or lactating
- Concomitant therapy with anticancer agents (corticosteroid use is permitted)
- Any psychological, familial, sociological, or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study procedures or follow-up schedule
- Severe and/or uncontrolled medical disease that could compromise participation in the study or any medical or psychiatric condition that in the opinion of the Investigator would make study drug administration hazardous or obscure the interpretation of data
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
UTHSCSA-Cancer Therapy-Research Center
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
About this study
Official title: A Non-randomized Cohort Study With Matched Controls Investigating Pharmacokinetic Parameters and Safety of a Single Dose of Pixantrone With Metastatic Cancer and Moderate, Severe, or No Hepatic Impairment.
This study will be conducted in patients with metastatic cancer and either moderate, severe, or no hepatic impairment who have failed other antineoplastic therapies or for whom there is no standard therapy. The study will be conducted in two stages. Using an existing pixantrone population pharmacokinetic (PPK) model, a model-based strategy will be used to evaluate the findings from the first stage of the study conducted in patients with moderate hepatic impairment and matched controls. The PPK evaluation will be completed prior to enrolling patients with severe hepatic impairment and additional matched controls during the second stage of the study. Patients with hepatic impairment will be paired with matched control patients with normal hepatic function, matched on gender, age, and body surface area (BSA).
Read the detailed description
This study will be conducted in patients with metastatic cancer and either moderate, severe or no hepatic impairment who have failed other antineoplastic therapies or for whom there is no standard therapy. The study will be conducted in two stages. Stage I will include patients with moderate hepatic impairment and Stage II will include patients with severe hepatic impairment. An analysis of data from the Stage I portion of the study will be performed to decide whether to enroll patients in the Stage II portion of the study. Patients with hepatic impairment (either moderate or severe) will be paired with matched control patients with normal hepatic function, matched on gender, age, and body surface are (BSA). Patients will receive a single dose of pixantrone on day 1 of a 21 day cycle. Blood samples will be obtained at various time points during the first week of the first cycle for pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis. If any patient with hepatic impairment develops a dose limiting toxicity, subsequent patients will be administered a lower dose of pixantrone. If any patient with hepatic impairment who is receiving the reduced dose of pixantrone experiences a dose limiting toxicity, the study will be terminated. Patients who demonstrate any clinical, radiologic, or other evidence of response or stabilization after the initial dose of pixantrone and who wish to continue treatment may do so at the discretion of the Investigator. Patients receiving additional cycles will be treated with pixantrone every 21 days for up to 5 additional cycles and will be followed for safety only, until 30 days after the last dose.
- Conditions
- Metastatic Cancer
- Being tested
- Pixantrone
- Keywords
- Hepatic impairment, Metastatic Cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Neoplasm Metastasis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PixantroneDrug
Experimental Drug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Stage 1 -Moderate Hepatic Impairment | Experimental | Pixantrone Receives: Drug: Pixantrone |
| Stage 2 - Severe Hepatic Impairment | Experimental | Pixantrone Receives: Drug: Pixantrone |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Cmax
Cmax ratio of patients with hepatic impairment / matched control (geometric mean and 90% confidence interval)
Measured: Day 1 Cmax
Clearance
Clearance ratio of patients with hepatic impairment / matched control (geometric mean and 90% confidence interval)
Measured: Day1-7
AUC
AUCss ratio of patients with hepatic impairment / matched control (geometric mean and 90% confidence interval)
Measured: Day 1-7
Secondary outcomes (1)
Incidence of Adverse Events
Safety and tolerability of pixantrone, including monitoring of adverse events (AEs); an AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a study subject administered a product or medical device; the event need not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment or usage
Measured: Day 1-7
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Jul 2012 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2012
- Primary completionAug 2017
- Study completionFeb 2018
Why it stopped: No eligible patients enrolled
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Metastatic CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- CTI BioPharma
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- John Sarantopoulos, MD, Principal investigator, UTHSCSA- Cancer Therapy & Research Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01632436
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PIX 112
- Acronym
- Hepatic
- Status last verified
- Sep 2023
- First submitted
- 27 Jun 2012
- Last updated
- 2 Oct 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Oct 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Non-randomized Cohort Study With Matched Controls Investigating Pharmacokinetic Parameters and Safety of a Single Dose of Pixantrone With Metastatic Cancer and Moderate, Severe, or No Hepatic Impairment.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01632436
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Hepatic / PIX 112
- Conditions
- Metastatic Cancer
- Keywords
- Hepatic impairment, Metastatic Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- WithdrawnReason stopped: No eligible patients enrolled
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- CTI BioPharmaIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- May 2012
- Primary completion
- Aug 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- Feb 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 3 Jul 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study will be conducted in patients with metastatic cancer and either moderate, severe, or no hepatic impairment who have failed other antineoplastic therapies or for whom there is no standard therapy. The study will be conducted in two stages. Using an existing pixantrone population pharmacokinetic (PPK) model, a model-based strategy will be used to evaluate the findings from the first stage of the study conducted in patients with moderate hepatic impairment and matched controls. The PPK evaluation will be completed prior to enrolling patients with severe hepatic impairment and additional matched controls during the second stage of the study. Patients with hepatic impairment will be paired with matched control patients with normal hepatic function, matched on gender, age, and body surface area (BSA).
Detailed description
This study will be conducted in patients with metastatic cancer and either moderate, severe or no hepatic impairment who have failed other antineoplastic therapies or for whom there is no standard therapy. The study will be conducted in two stages. Stage I will include patients with moderate hepatic impairment and Stage II will include patients with severe hepatic impairment. An analysis of data from the Stage I portion of the study will be performed to decide whether to enroll patients in the Stage II portion of the study. Patients with hepatic impairment (either moderate or severe) will be paired with matched control patients with normal hepatic function, matched on gender, age, and body surface are (BSA). Patients will receive a single dose of pixantrone on day 1 of a 21 day cycle. Blood samples will be obtained at various time points during the first week of the first cycle for pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis. If any patient with hepatic impairment develops a dose limiting toxicity, subsequent patients will be administered a lower dose of pixantrone. If any patient with hepatic impairment who is receiving the reduced dose of pixantrone experiences a dose limiting toxicity, the study will be terminated. Patients who demonstrate any clinical, radiologic, or other evidence of response or stabilization after the initial dose of pixantrone and who wish to continue treatment may do so at the discretion of the Investigator. Patients receiving additional cycles will be treated with pixantrone every 21 days for up to 5 additional cycles and will be followed for safety only, until 30 days after the last dose.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Stage 1 -Moderate Hepatic Impairment | Experimental | Drug: PixantronePixantrone |
| Stage 2 - Severe Hepatic Impairment | Experimental | Drug: PixantronePixantrone |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Signed Institutional Review Board (IRB) approved consent form
- Age ≥ 18 years old
- Histological confirmation of cancer from any previous cytological or tissue report
- Diagnosis of metastatic disease based on biopsy, imaging, or clinical criteria
- Failure of other antineoplastic therapies, or disease for which no standard therapy exists
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Prior treatment with a cumulative dose of doxorubicin or equivalent exceeding 450 mg/m² according to the calculation index in Appendix 8.1
- Total serum bilirubin > 4.0 ULN
- LVEF < 50% by echocardiogram
- Active grade 3/4 infection
- Major surgery ≤ 28 days prior to first dose
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PixantroneExperimental Drug | Drug | Stage 1 -Moderate Hepatic Impairment, Stage 2 - Severe Hepatic Impairment |
Primary outcome
Cmax
Time frame: Day 1 Cmax
Cmax ratio of patients with hepatic impairment / matched control (geometric mean and 90% confidence interval)
Clearance
Time frame: Day1-7
Clearance ratio of patients with hepatic impairment / matched control (geometric mean and 90% confidence interval)
AUC
Time frame: Day 1-7
AUCss ratio of patients with hepatic impairment / matched control (geometric mean and 90% confidence interval)
1 secondary outcome
Incidence of Adverse Events
Time frame: Day 1-7
Results and safety
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Oct 2023.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
John Sarantopoulos, MD principal investigator
UTHSCSA- Cancer Therapy & Research Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Pixantrone in people with Metastatic Cancer, run by CTI BioPharma at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 17 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Cmax (time frame: Day 1 Cmax). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Oct 2023.