Type 2 DiabetesPhase 3AWARD-7NCT01621178
A Study Comparing Dulaglutide With Insulin Glargine on Glycemic Control in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) and Moderate or Severe Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)
A Phase 3 study testing Dulaglutide, Insulin glargine and Insulin lispro in people with Type 2 Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 89 sites in 9 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the glycemic efficacy and safety of dulaglutide compared to insulin glargine in the treatment of participants with type 2 diabetes and moderate or severe chronic kidney disease. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Type 2 Diabetes, Chronic Kidney Disease
- What is being tested?
- Dulaglutide, Insulin glargine and Insulin lispro
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 577 participants
- Where
- 89 sitesin 9 countries
- Study dates
- Jul 2012to Dec 2016
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Men and non-pregnant women aged ≥18 years
- Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) ≥7.5% and ≤10.5%
- Type 2 diabetes on insulin or insulin + oral antihyperglycemic medication
- Participants with presumed diabetic kidney disease with or without hypertensive nephrosclerosis diagnosed with moderate or severe CKD with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of ≥15 to <60 milliliters per minute (mL/min)/1.73 meter squared (m^2)
- Able and willing to perform multiple daily injections
- Body mass index (BMI) between 23 and 45 kilogram/square meter (kg/m^2)
Who cannot join
- Stage 5 CKD as defined by eGFR <15 mL/min/1.73 m^2 OR having required dialysis
- Rapidly progressing renal dysfunction likely to require renal replacement
- History of a transplanted organ
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus
- At screening a systolic blood pressure of ≥150 mmHg or a diastolic blood pressure of ≥90 mmHg with or without antihypertensive medication
- An episode of ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar state/coma in the past 6 months or a history of severe hypoglycemia in the past 3 months prior to the Screening Visit
Show all 12Show fewer
- Cardiovascular conditions within 12 weeks prior to randomization: acute myocardial infarction, New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or class IV heart failure, or cerebrovascular accident (stroke)
- Acute or chronic hepatitis
- Signs and symptoms of chronic or acute pancreatitis, or were in the past diagnosed with pancreatitis
- Serum calcitonin ≥35 picograms per milliliter (pg/mL) at Screening Visit
- Self or family history of medullary C-cell hyperplasia, focal hyperplasia, or carcinoma
- Known history of untreated proliferative retinopathy
Trial locations and contacts
89 sites in 9 countries.
89 sites in 9 countries
United States47 sites
Endocrine Group, LLP
Albany, New York, 12206
Center For Clinical Research
Austin, Texas, 78758
North American Research Institute
Azusa, California, 91702
Erie County Medical Center State University
Buffalo, New York, 14215
Boise Kidney & Hypertension Institute
Caldwell, Idaho, 83605
Southeast Renal Research Institute
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37408
Carolina Clinical Trials LLC
Concord, North Carolina, 28025
Endocrine Associates of Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75231
Office of Dr. Sergio Rovner
El Paso, Texas, 79925
Renal Consultants Medical Group
Granada Hills, California, 91344
Marin Endocrine Associates
Greenbrae, California, 94904
Physicians East
Greenville, North Carolina, 27834
The Center for Diabetes & Endocrine Care
Hollywood, Florida, 33312
University of Hawaii Clinical Research
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
Endocrine Associates, LLC
Houston, Texas, 77004
Juno Research
Houston, Texas, 77036
The Endocrine Center
Houston, Texas, 77079
East Coast Clinical Research
Jacksonville, Florida, 32204
Knoxville Kidney Center, PLLC
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37923
Nebraska Nephrology Research Institute, LLC
Lincoln, Nebraska, 68510
Academic Medical Research Institute
Los Angeles, California, 90022
Pacific Renal Research Institute
Meridian, Idaho, 83642
San Marcus Research Clinic, Inc.
Miami, Florida, 33015
Pharmax Research Clinic
Miami, Florida, 33126
Avanced Medical and Pain Mangement Research Clinic (AMPM)
Miami, Florida, 33145
Baptist Diabetes Association
Miami, Florida, 33156
Ocean Blue Medical Research Center, Inc.
Miami Springs, Florida, 33166
Sutter Gould Medical Foundation
Modesto, California, 95355
Extended Arm Physician, Inc.
Montgomery, Alabama, 36106
Diabetes & Endocrinology Consultants PC
Morehead City, North Carolina, 28557
Suncoast Clinical Research
New Port Richey, Florida, 34652
Discovery Medical Research Group
Ocala, Florida, 34471
South Carolina Nephrology and Hypertension Center, Inc.
Orangeburg, South Carolina, 29118
Suncoast Clinical Research
Palm Harbor, Florida, 34684
Thomas Jefferson University
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107
Partners in Nephrology & Endocrinology
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224
Penobscot Bay Medical Center
Rockport, Maine, 04854
Boice Willis Clinic, PA
Rocky Mount, North Carolina, 27804
Institute for clinical studies
Rosedale, New York, 11422
San Antonio Kidney Disease Center Physicians Group
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
Endocrine Associates of Long Island, PC
Smithtown, New York, 11787
Providence Health & Services
Spokane, Washington, 99204
Carolina Diabetes & Kidney Ctr. Sumter Medical Specialist
Sumter, South Carolina, 29150
Cotton O'Neil Clinic
Topeka, Kansas, 66606
Chase Medical Research, LLC
Waterbury, Connecticut, 06708
Infosphere
West Hills, California, 91307
Univ of Kansas Schl of Medicine , Wichita
Wichita, Kansas, 67214
Hungary8 sites
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Baja, 6500
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Budapest, 1036
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Esztergom, 2500
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Kaposvár, 7400
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Kecskemét, 6000
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Pécs, 7623
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Sátoraljaújhely, H-3980
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Siófok, 8600
Brazil7 sites
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Belém, 66073-000
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Curitiba, 80240-000
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Juiz de Fora, 36036-330
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Passo Fundo, 99010-080
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Porto Alegre, 90610000
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Santa Catarina, 89227680
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São Paulo, 04025-011
Romania6 sites
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Bacau, 600114
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Bucharest, 020045
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Deva, 330084
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Oradea, 410167
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Târgu Mureş, 540142
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Timișoara, 300125
Mexico5 sites
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Chihuahua City, 31000
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Culiacán, 80030
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Guadalajara, 44650
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Mexico City, 11850
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Monterrey, 64000
South Africa5 sites
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Cape Town, 7925
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Durban, 4091
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Johannesburg, 2198
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Somerset West, 7130
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Worcester, 6850
Ukraine5 sites
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Dnipropetrovsk, 49005
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Kyiv, 2091
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Luhansk, 91045
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Poltava, 36011
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Ternopil, 46002
Poland4 sites
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Gdansk, 80-952
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Lodz, 90302
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Szczecin, 70-111
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Zgierz, 95-100
Spain2 sites
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Barcelona, 08036
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Valencia, 46026
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Open-Label, Parallel-Arm Study Comparing the Effect of Once-weekly Dulaglutide With Insulin Glargine on Glycemic Control in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Moderate or Severe Chronic Kidney Disease
The purpose of this study is to determine the glycemic efficacy and safety of dulaglutide compared to insulin glargine in the treatment of participants with type 2 diabetes and moderate or severe chronic kidney disease.
- Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes, Chronic Kidney Disease
- Being tested
- Dulaglutide, Insulin glargine, Insulin lispro
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DulaglutideDrug
Also called LY2189265
Administered SC
Insulin glargineDrug
Administered SC
Insulin lisproDrug
Administered SC
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Insulin glargine | Active comparator | Insulin glargine was administered subcutaneously (SC) at bedtime per a modified forced-titration treat-to-target algorithm. Participants were instructed to administer their titrated prandial insulin lispro dose SC with the three most significant meals of the day. Receives: Drug: Insulin glargine; Drug: Insulin lispro |
| 0.75 mg Dulaglutide | Experimental | 0.75 milligram (mg) of dulaglutide was administered once weekly as a SC injection. Participants were instructed to administer their titrated prandial insulin lispro dose SC with the three most significant meals of the day. Receives: Drug: Dulaglutide; Drug: Insulin lispro |
| 1.5 mg Dulaglutide | Experimental | 1.5 mg of dulaglutide was administered once weekly as a SC injection. Participants were instructed to administer their titrated prandial insulin lispro dose SC with the three most significant meals of the day. Receives: Drug: Dulaglutide; Drug: Insulin lispro |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
HbA1c is a form of hemoglobin that is measured primarily to identify the average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. Least square (LS) means in HbA1c were calculated using a restricted maximum likelihood (REML) based mixed-effects model for repeated measures (MMRM) with the change in HbA1c as the dependent variable and treatment, macroalbuminuria (MA) region, Baseline CKD Severity, week, treatment*week, baseline HbA1c (%), log baseline eGFR (within CKD severity), and participant was the random effect. Covariance structure = Unstructured.
Measured: Baseline, 26 Weeks
Secondary outcomes (28)
Percentage of Participants Whose HbA1c Was <7.0%
Percentage of participants whose HbA1c was <7.0% based on last observation carried forward (LOCF).
Measured: 26 Weeks
Percentage of Participants Whose HbA1c Was <8.0%
Percentage of Participants whose HbA1c was <8.0% based on last observation carried forward (LOCF).
Measured: 26 Weeks
Change From Baseline in 8-Point Self-Monitored Plasma Glucose (SMPG)
The daily mean of 8-point SMPG profile at Week 26 is presented. Participants were required to perform two 8-point SMPG profiles over a 1-week period at 5 separate times throughout the study. LS means were calculated using the MMRM model including the corresponding baseline value as a continuous covariate, as well as baseline HbA1c, MA-region, treatment, week, treatment*week, baseline CKD severity, and log baseline eGFR (within CKD severity).The two 8-point SMPG profiles were collected on two non-consecutive days (pre-meal and 2-hour postprandial SMPG x [morning, midday, and evening meals in one day] + bedtime + 5 hours after bedtime).
Measured: Baseline, 26 Weeks
Change From Baseline in Fasting Glucose (FG)
LS means were calculated using MMRM with the change in FG as the dependent variable and treatment, MA -region, Baseline CKD Severity, week, treatment*week, baseline FG, baseline HbA1c (%), log baseline eGFR (within CKD severity), and participant was the random effect. Covariance structure = Unstructured
Measured: Baseline, 26 Weeks
Change From Baseline in Mean Daily Insulin Lispro Dose
The mean daily insulin was based on a 4-week interval prior to week 26 assessments. LS means were calculated using a REML based mixed-effects model for repeated measures (MMRM) with the change in mean daily insulin as the dependent variable and treatment, MA-region, Baseline HbA1c, baseline mean daily insulin, baseline CKD Severity, week, treatment*week, log baseline eGFR (within CKD severity), and participant was the random effect. Covariance structure = Unstructured.
Measured: Baseline, 26 Weeks
Percentage of Participants With Estimated Average Glucose <154 mg/dL
Percentage of Participants With Estimated Average Glucose <154 milligram/deciliter (mg/dL) was based on last observation carried forward (LOCF).
Measured: 26 Weeks
Change From Baseline in Serum Creatinine (sCr)
Change from baseline in serum creatinine (sCr) levels after treatment.
Measured: Baseline, 26 Weeks
Change From Baseline in Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)
The change in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) by using CKD-EPI (Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration) equation.
Measured: Baseline, 26 Weeks
Change From Baseline in Estimated Creatinine Clearance (eCrCl)
Estimated creatinine clearance (eCrCl) was calculated by Cockcroft-Gault [Cockcroft and Gault 1976] equation using baseline estimated lean body weight.
Measured: Baseline, 26 Weeks
Change From Baseline in Urinary Albumin to Creatinine Ratio (UACR)
The change from baseline in Urinary Albumin to Creatinine Ratio (UACR).
Measured: Baseline, 26 Weeks
Change From Baseline in Body Weight
LS means were calculated from a REML based MMRM model: Change from Baseline = treatment, week, treatment*Week, MA-region, Baseline HbA1c (%), Baseline Body Weight (kg), Baseline CKD Severity, Log Baseline eGFR (within CKD severity), where participant enters the model as a random effect. Covariance structure = Unstructured.
•
Measured: Baseline, 26 Weeks
Percentage of Participants With Self-Reported Hypoglycemic Events (HE)
Hypoglycemic events (HE) were classified as severe (defined as an episode requiring the assistance of another person to actively administer carbohydrate, glucagon, or other resuscitative actions), documented symptomatic (defined as any time a participant feels that he/she is experiencing symptoms and/or signs associated with hypoglycemia, and has a plasma glucose level of ≤3.9 mmol/L (≤70 mg/dL), nocturnal (defined as any hypoglycemic event that occurs between bedtime and waking). The number of self-reported hypoglycemic events was summarized cumulatively at 26 weeks. A summary of other nonserious AEs, and all SAEs, regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.
Measured: Baseline through 26 Weeks
Rate of Hypoglycemic Events
Hypoglycemic events (HE) were classified as total HE rate, documented symptomatic hypoglycemia, severe hypoglycemia, and nocturnal. The 1-year adjusted rate of HEs was summarized cumulatively at 26 weeks. A summary of other nonserious AEs, and all SAEs, regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.
Measured: Baseline through 26 Weeks
Change From Baseline in HbA1c
HbA1c is a form of hemoglobin that is measured primarily to identify the average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. LS means in HbA1c were calculated using a REML based mixed-effects model for repeated measures (MMRM) with the change in HbA1c as the dependent variable and treatment, MA region, Baseline CKD Severity, week, treatment*week, baseline HbA1c (%), log baseline eGFR (within CKD severity), and participant was the random effect. Covariance structure = Unstructured.
Measured: Baseline, 52 Weeks
Percentage of Participants Whose HbA1c is <7.0%
Percentage of participants whose HbA1c was <7.0% based on last observation carried forward (LOCF).
Measured: 52 Weeks
Percentage of Participants Whose HbA1c is <8.0%
Percentage of participants whose HbA1c was <8.0% based on last observation carried forward (LOCF).
Measured: 52 Weeks
Change From Baseline in 8-Point SMPG
The daily mean of 8-point SMPG profile at Week 52 is presented. Participants were required to perform two 8-point SMPG profiles over a 1-week period at 5 separate times throughout the study. LS means were calculated using the MMRM model including the corresponding baseline value as a continuous covariate, as well as baseline HbA1c, MA-region, treatment, week, treatment*week, baseline CKD severity, and log baseline eGFR (within CKD severity).The two 8-point SMPG profiles were collected on two non-consecutive days (pre-meal and 2-hour postprandial SMPG x [morning, midday, and evening meals in one day] + bedtime + 5 hours after bedtime).
Measured: Baseline, 52 Weeks
Change From Baseline in FG
LS means were calculated using MMRM with the change in FG as the dependent variable and treatment, MA -region, Baseline CKD Severity, week, treatment*week, baseline FG, baseline HbA1c (%), log baseline eGFR (within CKD severity), and participant was the random effect. Covariance structure = Unstructured
Measured: Baseline, 52 Weeks
Change in Mean Daily Insulin Lispro Dose
The mean daily insulin was based on a 4-week interval prior to week 52 assessments. LS means were calculated using a REML based mixed-effects model for repeated measures (MMRM) with the change in mean daily insulin as the dependent variable and treatment, MA-region, Baseline HbA1c, baseline mean daily insulin, baseline CKD Severity, week, treatment*week, log baseline eGFR (within CKD severity), and participant was the random effect. Covariance structure = Unstructured.
Measured: Baseline, 52 Weeks
Percentage of Participants With Estimated Average Glucose <154 mg/dL
Percentage of Participants With Estimated Average Glucose <154 milligram/deciliter (mg/dL) was based on last observation carried forward (LOCF).
Measured: 52 Weeks
Change From Baseline in sCr
Change from baseline in sCr levels after treatment.
Measured: Baseline, 52 Weeks
Change From Baseline in eGFR
The change in eGFR by using CKD-EPI equation.
Measured: Baseline, 52 Weeks
Change From Baseline in eCrCl
eCrCl was calculated by Cockcroft-Gault [Cockcroft and Gault 1976] equation using baseline estimated lean body weight.
Measured: Baseline, 52 Weeks
Change From Baseline in UACR
The change from baseline in UACR
Measured: Baseline, 52 Weeks
Change From Baseline in Body Weight
LS means were calculated from a REML based MMRM model: Change from Baseline = treatment , week, treatment*Week, MA-region, Baseline HbA1c (%), Baseline Body Weight (kg), Baseline CKD Severity, Log Baseline eGFR (within CKD severity), where participant enters the model as a random effect. Covariance structure = Unstructured.
Measured: Baseline, 52 Weeks
Percentage of Participants With Self-Reported Hypoglycemic Events (HE)
Hypoglycemic events (HE) were classified as severe (defined as an episode requiring the assistance of another person to actively administer carbohydrate, glucagon, or other resuscitative actions), documented symptomatic (defined as any time a participant feels that he/she is experiencing symptoms and/or signs associated with hypoglycemia, and has a plasma glucose level of ≤3.9 mmol/L (≤70 mg/dL), nocturnal (defined as any hypoglycemic event that occurs between bedtime and waking). The number of self-reported hypoglycemic events was summarized cumulatively at 52 weeks. A summary of other nonserious AEs, and all SAEs, regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.
Measured: Baseline through 52 Weeks
Rate of Hypoglycemic Events (HE)
HE were classified as total HE rate, documented symptomatic hypoglycemia, severe hypoglycemia, and nocturnal. The 1-year adjusted rate of HEs was summarized cumulatively at 52 weeks. A summary of other nonserious AEs, and all SAEs, regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.
Measured: Baseline through 52 Weeks
Participants With Events of Allergic/Hypersensitivity Reactions
Participants with Events of Allergic/Hypersensitivity Reactions: Angioedema Standardized MedDRA Query (SMQ), Anaphylactic Reaction SMQ, or Severe Cutaneous Adverse Reactions SMQ
Measured: Baseline through 52 Weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Jun 2012 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2012
- Primary completionJun 2016
- Study completionDec 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Type 2 DiabetesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Eli Lilly and CompanyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 577 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Eli Lilly and Company
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), Study director, Eli Lilly and Company
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01621178
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 13798
- Other IDs
- H9X-MC-GBDX, 2012-000829-44
- Acronym
- AWARD-7
- Status last verified
- Sep 2019
- First submitted
- 14 Jun 2012
- Last updated
- 19 Sep 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement.
Publications
Natale P, Green SC, Tunnicliffe DJ, Pellegrino G, Toyama T, Strippoli GF. Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists for people with chronic kidney disease and diabetes. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2025 Feb 18;2(2):CD015849. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD015849.pub2.
PubMed 39963952Tuttle KR, Lakshmanan MC, Rayner B, Busch RS, Zimmermann AG, Woodward DB, Botros FT. Dulaglutide versus insulin glargine in patients with type 2 diabetes and moderate-to-severe chronic kidney disease (AWARD-7): a multicentre, open-label, randomised trial. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2018 Aug;6(8):605-617. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(18)30104-9. Epub 2018 Jun 14.
PubMed 29910024
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Sep 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Open-Label, Parallel-Arm Study Comparing the Effect of Once-weekly Dulaglutide With Insulin Glargine on Glycemic Control in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Moderate or Severe Chronic Kidney Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01621178
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AWARD-7 / 13798
- Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes, Chronic Kidney Disease
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 577 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Eli Lilly and CompanyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jul 2012
- Primary completion
- Jun 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 18 Jun 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 24 Jul 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to determine the glycemic efficacy and safety of dulaglutide compared to insulin glargine in the treatment of participants with type 2 diabetes and moderate or severe chronic kidney disease.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Insulin glargine | Active comparator | Drug: Insulin glargine, Drug: Insulin lisproInsulin glargine was administered subcutaneously (SC) at bedtime per a modified forced-titration treat-to-target algorithm. Participants were instructed to administer their titrated prandial insulin lispro dose SC with the three most significant meals of the day. |
| 0.75 mg Dulaglutide | Experimental | Drug: Dulaglutide, Drug: Insulin lispro0.75 milligram (mg) of dulaglutide was administered once weekly as a SC injection. Participants were instructed to administer their titrated prandial insulin lispro dose SC with the three most significant meals of the day. |
| 1.5 mg Dulaglutide | Experimental | Drug: Dulaglutide, Drug: Insulin lispro1.5 mg of dulaglutide was administered once weekly as a SC injection. Participants were instructed to administer their titrated prandial insulin lispro dose SC with the three most significant meals of the day. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Men and non-pregnant women aged ≥18 years
- Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) ≥7.5% and ≤10.5%
- Type 2 diabetes on insulin or insulin + oral antihyperglycemic medication
- Participants with presumed diabetic kidney disease with or without hypertensive nephrosclerosis diagnosed with moderate or severe CKD with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of ≥15 to <60 milliliters per minute (mL/min)/1.73 meter squared (m^2)
- Able and willing to perform multiple daily injections
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Stage 5 CKD as defined by eGFR <15 mL/min/1.73 m^2 OR having required dialysis
- Rapidly progressing renal dysfunction likely to require renal replacement
- History of a transplanted organ
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus
- At screening a systolic blood pressure of ≥150 mmHg or a diastolic blood pressure of ≥90 mmHg with or without antihypertensive medication
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DulaglutideAlso: LY2189265Administered SC | Drug | 0.75 mg Dulaglutide, 1.5 mg Dulaglutide |
| Insulin glargineAdministered SC | Drug | Insulin glargine |
| Insulin lisproAdministered SC | Drug | 0.75 mg Dulaglutide, 1.5 mg Dulaglutide, Insulin glargine |
Primary outcome
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
Time frame: Baseline, 26 Weeks
HbA1c is a form of hemoglobin that is measured primarily to identify the average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. Least square (LS) means in HbA1c were calculated using a restricted maximum likelihood (REML) based mixed-effects model for repeated measures (MMRM) with the change in HbA1c as the dependent variable and treatment, macroalbuminuria (MA) region, Baseline CKD Severity, week, treatment*week, baseline HbA1c (%), log baseline eGFR (within CKD severity), and participant was the random effect. Covariance structure = Unstructured.
28 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Participants Whose HbA1c Was <7.0%
Time frame: 26 Weeks
Percentage of Participants Whose HbA1c Was <8.0%
Time frame: 26 Weeks
Change From Baseline in 8-Point Self-Monitored Plasma Glucose (SMPG)
Time frame: Baseline, 26 Weeks
Change From Baseline in Fasting Glucose (FG)
Time frame: Baseline, 26 Weeks
Change From Baseline in Mean Daily Insulin Lispro Dose
Time frame: Baseline, 26 Weeks
Percentage of Participants With Estimated Average Glucose <154 mg/dL
Time frame: 26 Weeks
Change From Baseline in Serum Creatinine (sCr)
Time frame: Baseline, 26 Weeks
Change From Baseline in Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)
Time frame: Baseline, 26 Weeks
Change From Baseline in Estimated Creatinine Clearance (eCrCl)
Time frame: Baseline, 26 Weeks
Change From Baseline in Urinary Albumin to Creatinine Ratio (UACR)
Time frame: Baseline, 26 Weeks
Change From Baseline in Body Weight
Time frame: Baseline, 26 Weeks
Percentage of Participants With Self-Reported Hypoglycemic Events (HE)
Time frame: Baseline through 26 Weeks
Rate of Hypoglycemic Events
Time frame: Baseline through 26 Weeks
Change From Baseline in HbA1c
Time frame: Baseline, 52 Weeks
Percentage of Participants Whose HbA1c is <7.0%
Time frame: 52 Weeks
Percentage of Participants Whose HbA1c is <8.0%
Time frame: 52 Weeks
Change From Baseline in 8-Point SMPG
Time frame: Baseline, 52 Weeks
Change From Baseline in FG
Time frame: Baseline, 52 Weeks
Change in Mean Daily Insulin Lispro Dose
Time frame: Baseline, 52 Weeks
Percentage of Participants With Estimated Average Glucose <154 mg/dL
Time frame: 52 Weeks
Change From Baseline in sCr
Time frame: Baseline, 52 Weeks
Change From Baseline in eGFR
Time frame: Baseline, 52 Weeks
Change From Baseline in eCrCl
Time frame: Baseline, 52 Weeks
Change From Baseline in UACR
Time frame: Baseline, 52 Weeks
Change From Baseline in Body Weight
Time frame: Baseline, 52 Weeks
Percentage of Participants With Self-Reported Hypoglycemic Events (HE)
Time frame: Baseline through 52 Weeks
Rate of Hypoglycemic Events (HE)
Time frame: Baseline through 52 Weeks
Participants With Events of Allergic/Hypersensitivity Reactions
Time frame: Baseline through 52 Weeks
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Sep 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39963952Natale P, Green SC, Tunnicliffe DJ, Pellegrino G, Toyama T, Strippoli GF. Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists for people with chronic kidney disease and diabetes. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2025 Feb 18;2(2):CD015849. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD015849.pub2.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29910024Tuttle KR, Lakshmanan MC, Rayner B, Busch RS, Zimmermann AG, Woodward DB, Botros FT. Dulaglutide versus insulin glargine in patients with type 2 diabetes and moderate-to-severe chronic kidney disease (AWARD-7): a multicentre, open-label, randomised trial. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2018 Aug;6(8):605-617. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(18)30104-9. Epub 2018 Jun 14.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) study director
Eli Lilly and Company
89 sites in 9 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Dulaglutide, Insulin glargine and Insulin lispro in people with Type 2 Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 89 sites in 9 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Sep 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 89 sites in United States, Hungary, Brazil, Romania, Mexico and 4 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 24 Jul 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) (time frame: Baseline, 26 Weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01621178, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Sep 2019.