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Breast CancerPhase 2NCT01620359

Study of ExAblate Focused Ultrasound Ablation of Breast Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing ExAblate MRgFUS in people with Breast Cancer, run by InSightec at 1 site in Germany.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this prospective, non-randomized, single-arm, multi site, international study is to develop data to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the ExAblate MRgFUS system in the ablation of breast cancer and of MRI. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
ExAblate MRgFUS
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
14 participants
Where
1 siteGermany
Study dates
24 Nov 2010to 14 Apr 2014
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Women age 18 years with invasive breast cancer
  • Patient with contrast-enhanced MR imaging confirming a single focal breast lesion less than 2 cm in diameter
  • Lesion clearly seen on contrast-enhanced MR and in a treatable location
  • Patient who is willing to undergo and be scheduled for sentinel lymph node biopsy
  • Patient scheduled and consented to surgical (lumpectomy or mastectomy) resection of the breast cancer
  • Patient with clinical Stage I disease: T1 M0 N0
  • Patient who signs an informed consent form for screening, SLNB, ablation, and follow-up visits.

Who cannot join

  • Invasive lobular carcinoma;
  • DCIS without invasive components on core biopsy;
  • Tamoxifen, Aromatase Inhibitors, and Neoadjuvant chemotherapy within 30 days prior to ExAblate.
  • Prior XRT or ablative therapy to the target breast;
  • Patients currently receiving anticoagulation therapy within the previous 14 days;
  • Lesions difficult to target (<1 cm from skin, nipple or the rib cage), as visualized on pre-therapy MRI;
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  • Microcalcifications as the only sign of breast cancer on imaging studies;
  • Extensive intraductal components (EIC) on core biopsy.
  • Patients with breast implants;
  • Patients with prior surgical clips or other markers at the site of the breast tumor;
  • Patients with severe cerebrovascular disease (multiple CVA or CVA within 6 months);
  • hemolytic anemia (hematocrit < 30);
  • Pregnant or lactating, post-partum women;
  • Patient overall health status of ASA >2
  • Patient with active and ongoing infection at any body site;
  • Poor blood glucose control.
  • Severe hypertension
  • Patients with unstable cardiac status
  • Contraindication to MR or ExAblate ablation therapy
  • Patient with history of deep vein thrombosis
  • With history of pulmonary embolism;
  • Patient with sleep apnea;
  • Patient with airway problems;
  • Patient with severe claustrophobia;
  • Patient with non-MRI compatible implanted metal devices;
  • Patient with difficulty lying prone and still for up to 3 hours (180 minutes) in the MR unit;
  • Patient who cannot fit comfortably in the magnet or patients >250 lbs;
  • Patient with prior reaction to contrast agent;
  • Patient with history of grand mal seizures;
  • Patient with severely impaired renal function with estimated glomerular filtration rate <30 mL/min/1.73m2 and/or who is on dialysis;

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Germany1 site
  • Marienhospital

    Bottrop, 46236

Other trials in Germany

About this study

Official title: Study of ExAblate Focused Ultrasound Ablation of Breast Cancer Under MR Guidance (MRgFUS) and MRI Evaluation of Ablation

The goal of this prospective, non-randomized, single-arm, multi site, international study is to develop data to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the ExAblate MRgFUS system in the ablation of breast cancer and of MRI.

The goal of MRgFUS ablation of breast cancer is to plan and ablate the entire tumor volume in a treatable and device accessible location.

Read the detailed description

In this international, non-randomized, single-arm study, a total of 200 patients with a positive diagnosis of invasive breast cancer with a scheduled surgical resection will be enrolled into the trial. Eligible participants will be evaluated and treated with ExAblate breast ablation prior to their planned definitive surgical treatment. After the 10 to 21 days post ExAblate therapy, study participants will have another contrast-enhanced MR imaging examination. Their planned tumor excision will then be completed no later than 14 days from the contrast-enhanced, post ExAblate procedure MR imaging examination. Additionally, the end points of the study will be compared against the CORE Pathology Lab results.

Conditions
Breast Cancer
Being tested
ExAblate MRgFUS
Keywords
Breast cancer, Breast tumor, stage 1 disease, T1 M0 N0
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms, Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ExAblate MRgFUSDevice

    100% ablation of an up-to-2-cm breast cancer visible on an contrast-enhanced MRI with 5-10 mm margins around the primary tumor

Study groups in NCT01620359
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ExAblateExperimentalNot described
Receives: Device: ExAblate MRgFUS

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Adverse Events

    To evaluate the incidence and severity of the ExAblate MRgFUS device-related complications to establish the safety profile of the ExAblate ablation of breast cancer visible on contrast-enhanced MRI with 5-10 mm margins around the primary tumor

    Measured: 5 weeks post treatment

  2. Histopathological analyses

    To estimate the effectiveness of ExAblate MRgFUS to ablate 100% of an up-to-2-cm breast cancer visible on an contrast-enhanced MRI with 5-10 mm margins around the primary tumor.

    Measured: 5 weeks post treatment

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. MR imaging

    To estimate the sensitivity of post-ablation MRI in identifying residual disease following ablation.

    Measured: 5 weeks post treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Jun 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study start24 Nov 2010
  3. Primary completion14 Apr 2014
  4. Study completion14 Apr 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
14 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01620359
Sponsor's protocol ID
BC006
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
13 Jun 2012
Last updated
8 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing ExAblate MRgFUS in people with Breast Cancer, run by InSightec at 1 site in Germany.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 30 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Adverse Events (time frame: 5 weeks post treatment). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Sep 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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