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Fuch's Endothelial DystrophyNCT01610973

Comparison of Two Techniques in Achieving Corneal Graft

A study testing Endothelial descemet membrane graft in people with Fuch's Endothelial Dystrophy, run by University Hospital, Rouen at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The cornea is a transparent membrane, half a millimeter thick, embedded as a window in front of the eye. When the eye becomes opaque, the eye is not seeing and the only way to restore the visual acuity is to replace the cornea by performing a graft (4000 surgeries per year in France). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Fuch's Endothelial Dystrophy
What is being tested?
Endothelial descemet membrane graft
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Jun 2012to Aug 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • men and woman
  • 18 years old or more
  • Patient having been informed about the study and having signed a non-opposition to the participation

Who cannot join

  • Patient presenting an associated eye pathology previously known and able to limit the visual recovery (age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, ...)
  • Pregnant women, parturient or breast feeding
  • refusal to participate in the study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • UH Rouen

    Rouen, 76031

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Comparison of Manual and Automated Techniques in Achieving Posterior Lamellar Transplantation of the Cornea

The cornea is a transparent membrane, half a millimeter thick, embedded as a window in front of the eye.

When the eye becomes opaque, the eye is not seeing and the only way to restore the visual acuity is to replace the cornea by performing a graft (4000 surgeries per year in France). In half the cases the opacification of the cornea is secondary to dysfunction of the endothelium, cell layer of 15 μm thickness, covering its posterior surface, in charge of regulating the moisture of the corneal thickness and therefore its transparency.

Read more

While the total corneal transplantation has long been the only intervention for these diseases, it is now possible, from 4-5 years, to replace only the very thin: it is called endothelial transplant or graft lamellar later. This intervention is now experiencing significant success as it reduces very significantly the incidence of complications found after transplantation of total cornea and the visual recovery period. This type of transplant is still difficult to achieve and the best technique is not yet established.

Indeed, posterior lamellar transplantation of the cornea may be done manually or using an automated device. Manual techniques allow the preparation of grafts extremely thin but are difficult to achieve while the automatic techniques, easier, prepare thicker grafts that may be less efficient in visual recovery.

The aim of this project is to conduct a prospective study in order to compare these two techniques in terms of postoperative visual recovery and the vitality of the graft during the first year. To date, there is no such study.

The department of Ophthalmology in the University Hospital of Rouen is one of the most famous French teams in the field of cornea transplants and receives many patients from different French regions. The recruitment of 40 patients needed to study should be done without great difficulty over a period of 18 months.

Being tested
Endothelial descemet membrane graft
Keywords
Fuch's dystrophy, Corneal graft
Medical subject headings
Fuchs' Endothelial Dystrophy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Endothelial descemet membrane graftProcedure or surgery

    Standard Endothelial descemet membrane graft

  • Endothelial descemet membrane graftProcedure or surgery

    Standard Endothelial descemet membrane graft

Study groups in NCT01610973
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Manual preparationExperimentalManual preparation of the graft
Receives: Procedure: Endothelial descemet membrane graft
Automatized preparationActive comparatorAutomatized preparation of the graft with microkeratoma
Receives: Procedure: Endothelial descemet membrane graft

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Measurement of visual acuity

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Occular hypertension

    Measurement of occular hypertension

    Measured: Day 7, Day 15, Month 1, Month 2, Month 6, 1 year

  2. Measurement of visual acuity

    Measured: Month 1, Month 2, Month 6

  3. Partial or complete graft detachment

    % of detachment

    Measured: Day 7, Day 15, Month 1, Month 2, Month 6, 1 year

  4. Necessity of air injection

    Necessity of air injection : yes/no

    Measured: Day 7, Day 15, Month 1, Month 2, Month 6, 1 year

  5. Defeat of the graft

    Defeat of the graft : yes/no

    Measured: Day 7, Day 15, Month 1, Month 2, Month 6, 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Jun 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2012
  3. Primary completionAug 2016
  4. Study completionAug 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01610973
Sponsor's protocol ID
2010/084/HP
Other IDs
2011-A00221-40
Status last verified
Oct 2016
First submitted
25 Apr 2012
Last updated
10 Oct 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Endothelial descemet membrane graft in people with Fuch's Endothelial Dystrophy, run by University Hospital, Rouen at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Oct 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Measurement of visual acuity (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Oct 2016.

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