Diabetes MellitusQUALITYHF-DMNCT01606085
Cost Effectiveness and Quality of Life in Heart Failure Patients With Diabetes
A study testing HF DM self care in people with Diabetes Mellitus and Heart Failure, run by Emory University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purposes of this study are: 1. to develop and test an integrated self care intervention for Heart Failure (HF)patients with Diabetes (DM) for its effects on patient outcomes including health related quality of life (HRQOL), physical function and health resource utilization. 2. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 21 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Diabetes Mellitus, Heart Failure
- What is being tested?
- HF DM self care
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 141 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Sep 2009to Apr 2014
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 21 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- hospital admission with a diagnosis of Heart Failure (HF) with Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction (LVSD) or diastolic dysfunction and concomitant Diabetes (DM) type II
- planned discharge from hospital to home setting
- NYHA Class II-IV
- On optimal HF regimen of care including ACE-Inhibitors or ARBs beta blocking agents, and diuretics if indicated by patient fluid status
- ambulatory
- able to read and write English
- acceptable cognitive screening test
Who cannot join
- planned discharge to long term acute care
- presence of an insulin pump
- active foot ulcer
- presence of hemodynamically significant angina pectoris
- renal failure with hemodialysis
- planned cardiac surgery
Show all 13Show fewer
- impaired cognition due to neurological comorbidity
- psychiatric diagnosis
- uncorrected visual or hearing problem
- uncorrected hearing or vision problems
- moderately severe depressive symptoms
- UNOS/ A status or ventricular assist device
- lack of telephone access
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Emory University School of Nursing
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
About this study
The purposes of this study are:
- to develop and test an integrated self care intervention for Heart Failure (HF)patients with Diabetes (DM) for its effects on patient outcomes including health related quality of life (HRQOL), physical function and health resource utilization.
- to assess the costs and cost effectiveness of the intervention.
The intervention is designed to go beyond usual care of providing separate Heart Failure (HF) and Diabetes (DM) patient education by educating HF-DM patients on integrated self care and self management related to a HF-DM diet, HF-DM medication-taking behaviors, physical activity, and HF-DM symptom monitoring and management. An integrated self care intervention will compare HF-DM patients who receive the intervention with those who receive usual care-attention control for effects on patient outcomes,self care process measures, and health care utilization. If effective, the intervention will lead to improved self care, improved quality of life, and reduced health care resource use and costs. This study will facilitate greater understanding of self care within the context of two chronic illnesses and will lead directly to improved clinical practice and future research on comorbid self care in Heart Failure.
Read the detailed description
The investigators hypothesize that participants receiving the Heart Failure and Diabetes (HF-DM) self-care intervention will report greater Health Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) on the Minnesota Living with HF Questionnaire (MLHFQ), the Audit of Diabetes-dependent Quality of Life (ADDQoL), and the EuroQol (EQ5D) than the Usual Care (UC-AC) group at 6 months when controlling for age, gender, and NYHA Class.
Secondly, that participants receiving the Heart Failure and Diabetes (HF-DM) self-care intervention will demonstrate improved physical function indicators (BNP levels, HgA1c, and 6MWT) at 6 months over the UC-AC group when controlling for age, gender, BMI, and NYHA Class and comorbid conditions.
Thirdly, that participants receiving the Heart Failure and Diabetes (HF-DM) self-care intervention will exhibit greater improvement in: HF knowledge and DM knowledge than UC-AC at 6 months. Participants receiving the integrated HF-DM self-care intervention will report greater improvements in HF self-efficacy and DM self-efficacy over UC-AC at 6 months. HF-DM patients randomized to the integrated self-care intervention will exhibit greater improvements in overall HF and DM self-care behaviors and HF-DM diet and physical activity over UC-AC at 6 months.
Lastly, that HF-DM patients who receive the integrated self-care intervention will exhibit less health resource use and associated costs(direct health care costs of provider visits, hospitalizations, ED visits, length of stay, and direct non-health care costs associated with the HRU and intervention) over the 6 months than those who receive UC-AC controlling for comorbidity and insurance status.
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Heart Failure
- Being tested
- HF DM self care, Usual Care
- Keywords
- Diabetes, Heart Failure, Quality of Life, Self Care
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Heart Failure
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
HF DM self careBehavioural
Also called HF-DM Self Care
Education in monitoring signs and symptoms of Heart Failure and Diabetes as well as self care instruction
Usual CareBehavioural
Educational materials on Heart Failure and diabetes at study enrollment. Full educational binder delivered at end of study.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| HF-DM Self Care | Experimental | educational counseling intervention about integrated HF-DM self care outcomes Receives: Behavioral: HF DM self care; Behavioral: Usual Care |
| Usual Care | No intervention | Usual Care provided by providers |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Heart failure health related quality of life measures
As measured by Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ).
Measured: 6 months
Diabetes health related quality of life measures
As measured by Audit of Diabetes - Dependent Quality of Life (ADDQOL).
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (7)
Heart Failure and Diabetes (HF-DM) physical outcomes
BNP and HgA1c, and 6 minute walk test
Measured: 6 months
Heart Failure Knowledge
As measured by the Atlanta Heart Failure Knowledge Test (AHFKT)
Measured: 6 months
Health resource use
As measured by hospital and ED visits as well as contact with medical providers
Measured: 6 months
Heart Failure (HF) self-efficacy
As measured by Self Care in Heart Failure Inventory Self Efficacy Scale
Measured: 6 months
Heart Failure and Diabetes(HF-DM) self-care behaviors
As measured by activity calendars/logs, Self care in Heart failure Inventory subscales, and Summary of Diabetes Self Care Scale
Measured: 6 months
Diabetes (DM) Knowledge
Michigan Diabetes Knowledge Test (MDKT)
Measured: 6 months
Diabetes (DM) self efficacy
Measured by the Perceived Diabetes Self Management Scale (PDSMS)
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 May 2012 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2009
- Primary completionSep 2013
- Study completionApr 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Diabetes MellitusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Emory UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 141 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Emory University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Atlanta VA Medical Center, Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute, National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Sandra B. Dunbar, RN, Emory University
- Investigators
- Sandra B Dunbar, PhD, Principal investigator, Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of NursingJaved Butler, MD, Study director, Emory UniversityStephen Culler, MD, Study director, Emory UniversityRebecca A. Gary, PhD, Study director, Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of NursingCarolyn M. Reilly, PhD, Study director, Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01606085
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IRB00026671
- Other IDs
- 1R01NR011888-01
- Acronym
- QUALITYHF-DM
- Status last verified
- Sep 2013
- First submitted
- 14 May 2012
- Last updated
- 24 Apr 2014
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Reilly CM, Butler J, Culler SD, Gary RA, Higgins M, Schindler P, Butts B, Dunbar SB. An economic evaluation of a self-care intervention in persons with heart failure and diabetes. J Card Fail. 2015 Sep;21(9):730-7. doi: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2015.06.382. Epub 2015 Jul 8.
PubMed 26164214Dunbar SB, Reilly CM, Gary R, Higgins MK, Culler S, Butts B, Butler J. Randomized clinical trial of an integrated self-care intervention for persons with heart failure and diabetes: quality of life and physical functioning outcomes. J Card Fail. 2015 Sep;21(9):719-29. doi: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2015.05.012. Epub 2015 May 29.
PubMed 26028261
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Apr 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Cost Effectiveness and Quality of Life in Heart Failure Patients With Diabetes
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01606085
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- QUALITYHF-DM / IRB00026671
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Heart Failure
- Keywords
- Diabetes, Heart Failure, Quality of Life, Self Care
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 141 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Emory UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Atlanta VA Medical Center, Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute, National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)
- Study start
- Sep 2009
- Primary completion
- Sep 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 25 May 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purposes of this study are:
- to develop and test an integrated self care intervention for Heart Failure (HF)patients with Diabetes (DM) for its effects on patient outcomes including health related quality of life (HRQOL), physical function and health resource utilization.
- to assess the costs and cost effectiveness of the intervention.
The intervention is designed to go beyond usual care of providing separate Heart Failure (HF) and Diabetes (DM) patient education by educating HF-DM patients on integrated self care and self management related to a HF-DM diet, HF-DM medication-taking behaviors, physical activity, and HF-DM symptom monitoring and management. An integrated self care intervention will compare HF-DM patients who receive the intervention with those who receive usual care-attention control for effects on patient outcomes,self care process measures, and health care utilization. If effective, the intervention will lead to improved self care, improved quality of life, and reduced health care resource use and costs. This study will facilitate greater understanding of self care within the context of two chronic illnesses and will lead directly to improved clinical practice and future research on comorbid self care in Heart Failure.
Detailed description
The investigators hypothesize that participants receiving the Heart Failure and Diabetes (HF-DM) self-care intervention will report greater Health Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) on the Minnesota Living with HF Questionnaire (MLHFQ), the Audit of Diabetes-dependent Quality of Life (ADDQoL), and the EuroQol (EQ5D) than the Usual Care (UC-AC) group at 6 months when controlling for age, gender, and NYHA Class.
Secondly, that participants receiving the Heart Failure and Diabetes (HF-DM) self-care intervention will demonstrate improved physical function indicators (BNP levels, HgA1c, and 6MWT) at 6 months over the UC-AC group when controlling for age, gender, BMI, and NYHA Class and comorbid conditions.
Thirdly, that participants receiving the Heart Failure and Diabetes (HF-DM) self-care intervention will exhibit greater improvement in: HF knowledge and DM knowledge than UC-AC at 6 months. Participants receiving the integrated HF-DM self-care intervention will report greater improvements in HF self-efficacy and DM self-efficacy over UC-AC at 6 months. HF-DM patients randomized to the integrated self-care intervention will exhibit greater improvements in overall HF and DM self-care behaviors and HF-DM diet and physical activity over UC-AC at 6 months.
Lastly, that HF-DM patients who receive the integrated self-care intervention will exhibit less health resource use and associated costs(direct health care costs of provider visits, hospitalizations, ED visits, length of stay, and direct non-health care costs associated with the HRU and intervention) over the 6 months than those who receive UC-AC controlling for comorbidity and insurance status.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| HF-DM Self Care | Experimental | Behavioral: HF DM self care, Behavioral: Usual Careeducational counseling intervention about integrated HF-DM self care outcomes |
| Usual Care | No intervention | –Usual Care provided by providers |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 21 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- hospital admission with a diagnosis of Heart Failure (HF) with Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction (LVSD) or diastolic dysfunction and concomitant Diabetes (DM) type II
- planned discharge from hospital to home setting
- NYHA Class II-IV
- On optimal HF regimen of care including ACE-Inhibitors or ARBs beta blocking agents, and diuretics if indicated by patient fluid status
- ambulatory
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- planned discharge to long term acute care
- presence of an insulin pump
- active foot ulcer
- presence of hemodynamically significant angina pectoris
- renal failure with hemodialysis
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| HF DM self careAlso: HF-DM Self CareEducation in monitoring signs and symptoms of Heart Failure and Diabetes as well as self care instruction | Behavioural | HF-DM Self Care |
| Usual CareEducational materials on Heart Failure and diabetes at study enrollment. Full educational binder delivered at end of study. | Behavioural | HF-DM Self Care |
Primary outcome
Heart failure health related quality of life measures
Time frame: 6 months
As measured by Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ).
Diabetes health related quality of life measures
Time frame: 6 months
As measured by Audit of Diabetes - Dependent Quality of Life (ADDQOL).
7 secondary outcomes
Heart Failure and Diabetes (HF-DM) physical outcomes
Time frame: 6 months
Heart Failure Knowledge
Time frame: 6 months
Health resource use
Time frame: 6 months
Heart Failure (HF) self-efficacy
Time frame: 6 months
Heart Failure and Diabetes(HF-DM) self-care behaviors
Time frame: 6 months
Diabetes (DM) Knowledge
Time frame: 6 months
Diabetes (DM) self efficacy
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Apr 2014.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26164214Reilly CM, Butler J, Culler SD, Gary RA, Higgins M, Schindler P, Butts B, Dunbar SB. An economic evaluation of a self-care intervention in persons with heart failure and diabetes. J Card Fail. 2015 Sep;21(9):730-7. doi: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2015.06.382. Epub 2015 Jul 8.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26028261Dunbar SB, Reilly CM, Gary R, Higgins MK, Culler S, Butts B, Butler J. Randomized clinical trial of an integrated self-care intervention for persons with heart failure and diabetes: quality of life and physical functioning outcomes. J Card Fail. 2015 Sep;21(9):719-29. doi: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2015.05.012. Epub 2015 May 29.
- Research at Emory's School of NursingLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Sandra B Dunbar, PhD principal investigator
Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing
Javed Butler, MD study director
Emory University
Stephen Culler, MD study director
Emory University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing HF DM self care in people with Diabetes Mellitus and Heart Failure, run by Emory University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Apr 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Heart failure health related quality of life measures (time frame: 6 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01606085, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Apr 2014.