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AnesthesiaPhase 4NCT01603680

Distribution Circumferential Versus Non Circumferential of Mepivacaine in the Median and Ulnar Nerves

A Phase 4 study testing Circumferential spread of the mepivacaine ultrasonographic guided around the median and ulnar nerves at the elbow and Non circumferential spread in ultrasound-guided median and ulnar nerves block in people with Anesthesia, run by Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coruña at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

1. Evaluation of the efficacy of the circumferential versus non circumferential distribution of mepivacaine around the median and ulnar nerves. 2. Evaluation the onset of action of mepivacaine in circumferential versus non circumferential distribution around the median and ulnar nerves. 3. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Anesthesia
What is being tested?
Circumferential spread of the mepivacaine ultrasonographic guided around the median and ulnar nerves at the elbow and Non circumferential spread in ultrasound-guided median and ulnar nerves block
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
124 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
Jan 2012to Jul 2015
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Scheduled patients for surgery of carpal tunnel including patients in ASA I-III status, without exclusion criteria. The principal investigator study and/or other designated site staff will obtain written informed consent from all research patients.

Who cannot join

  • Abnormal bleeding, infection in the punction side, allergy or other problems with the medication of the study, muscular or nerve diseases, patients < 18 years old, pregnancy, cognitive disease or reject of the patient

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña. Hospital Abente y Lago

    A Coruña, A Coruña, 15006

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Circumferential Versus Not Circumferential Distribution of Mepivacaine Around the Median and Ulnar Nerves in the Carpal Tunnel Surgery. Randomized Clinical Trial, Double Blinded.

  1. Evaluation of the efficacy of the circumferential versus non circumferential distribution of mepivacaine around the median and ulnar nerves.
  2. Evaluation the onset of action of mepivacaine in circumferential versus non circumferential distribution around the median and ulnar nerves.
  3. Spread of mepivacaine after injection guided by ultrasonography.
  4. Complications of both anesthetic techniques in postoperative time.
Conditions
Anesthesia
Being tested
Circumferential spread of the mepivacaine ultrasonographic guided around the median and ulnar nerves at the elbow, Non circumferential spread in ultrasound-guided median and ulnar nerves block
Keywords
Ultrasonography, Block nerve, Anaesthesia, Carpal tunnel syndrome
Medical subject headings
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Circumferential spread of the mepivacaine ultrasonographic guided around the median and ulnar nerves at the elbowProcedure or surgery

    Also called Local anesthetic spread, "Doughnut sign"

    Homogeneous spread of 6 ml of mepivacaine 1% around the median and ulnar nerves in each one using several needle passes and active hydrodissection

  • Non circumferential spread in ultrasound-guided median and ulnar nerves blockProcedure or surgery

    Also called Asymmetric local anesthetic spread

    Asymmetric spread of 6 ml of mepivacaine 1% in contact with median and ulnar nerves block in each one, using only one needle pass

Study groups in NCT01603680
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Circumferential (C)Other"Circumferential"(C) spread group will be defined as mepivacaine injectate visualized by ultrasonography all around the median and ulnar nerves imaged in short axis.
Receives: Procedure: Circumferential spread of the mepivacaine ultrasonographic guided around the median and ulnar nerves at the elbow
Non circumferential (NC)OtherLocal anesthetic spread will be asymmetrical around the median and ulnar nerves, the mepivacaine will be partially in contact with the nerve
Receives: Procedure: Non circumferential spread in ultrasound-guided median and ulnar nerves block

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Efficacy and onset of action

    Sensory block will be assessed as a loss of cold sensation elicited by a cold wet cotton swab in the areas of the medial and ulnar nerves by comparison with contralateral hand. Sensory block will be clasiffied as follows: 0, anesthesia; 1, hyposthesia; 2, normal sensation. Motor function will be tested as according to a modified Bromage score: 0, no motor blokade; 1, weak response against resistence; 2, complete motor blockade. Motor and sensory blockades will be assessed by a blinded observer at 5, 15, 30 mins after local anesthetic injection and on arrival in the recovery room.

    Measured: On arrival in the recovery room

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Complications in postoperative time

    Since the nerve block to the hospital outcome will be registered potencial block-related complications. At the first postoperative day, each patient will be called by phone, to report the time at first onset of pain in the operative site and lack of residual postoperative neurologic symptoms, postoperative nausea and vomiting, and hospital readmission (for severity of pain or bleeding or other reasons)

    Measured: 24 hours postoperative time

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 May 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2012
  3. Primary completionJul 2015
  4. Study completionJul 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
124 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01603680
Sponsor's protocol ID
ArAL 11.1
Other IDs
2011-002608-34
Status last verified
Aug 2015
First submitted
16 Jan 2012
Last updated
4 Aug 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Al-Nasser B, Hubert C, Negre M. Role of local anesthetic spread pattern and electrical stimulation in ultrasound-guided musculocutaneous nerve block. J Clin Anesth. 2010 Aug;22(5):334-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2009.09.008.

    PubMed 20650379
  • Morau D, Levy F, Bringuier S, Biboulet P, Choquet O, Kassim M, Bernard N, Capdevila X. Ultrasound-guided evaluation of the local anesthetic spread parameters required for a rapid surgical popliteal sciatic nerve block. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2010 Nov-Dec;35(6):559-64. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0b013e3181fa6b60.

    PubMed 20975475
  • Dieguez-Garcia P, Lopez-Alvarez S, Juncal J, Lopez AM, Sala-Blanch X. Comparison of the effectiveness of circumferential versus non-circumferential spread in median and ulnar nerve blocks. A double-blind randomized clinical trial. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2020 May;45(5):362-366. doi: 10.1136/rapm-2019-101157. Epub 2020 Mar 11.

    PubMed 32165554

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Circumferential spread of the mepivacaine ultrasonographic guided around the median and ulnar nerves at the elbow and Non circumferential spread in ultrasound-guided median and ulnar nerves block in people with Anesthesia, run by Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coruña at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Aug 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Efficacy and onset of action (time frame: On arrival in the recovery room). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01603680, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Aug 2015.

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