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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseasePhase 3ASSETNCT01599871

Low-dose Theophylline as Anti-inflammatory Enhancer in Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

A Phase 3 study testing theophylline in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, run by Hospital Son Espases at 10 sites in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The main objective of the study is to determine the effects of low-dose oral theophylline added to combination treatment with long-acting β-agonist (LABA) and inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) in patients with severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) on the rate of exacerbations defined as increase of symptoms… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 45 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
What is being tested?
theophylline
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
70 participants
Where
10 sitesSpain
Study dates
Jan 2011to Sep 2016
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 45 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study.
  • Ability to understand study procedures and to comply with them for the entire length of the study.
  • Any gender. No contraception is required neither pregnancy expected in the range of age
  • Age > 45 years
  • Smoking history > 10 pack-years (current or ex-smokers)
  • Clinical diagnosis of COPD
  • Presence of severe airflow obstruction on forced spirometry (FEV1/FVC < 0.7 and post-BD FEV1 < 50% of reference value) staged as GOLD III or IV
  • Diagnosis of COPD exacerbation on discharge.

Who cannot join

  • Presence or history of other chronic respiratory diseases (asthma, bronchiectasis, TB lesions)
  • Cancer
  • Heart failure
  • Pregnancy, or risk of pregnancy
  • Other inflammatory diseases
  • Previous treatment with theophylline
Show all 9Show fewer
  • For drug studies: allergy/sensitivity to study drugs or their ingredients.
  • Current drug or alcohol use or dependence that, in the opinion of the site investigator, would interfere with adherence to study requirements.
  • Inability or unwillingness of individual or legal guardian/representative to give written informed consent.

Trial locations and contacts

10 sites in 1 country.

10 sites in 1 country

Spain10 sites
  • Hospital del Mar

    Barcelona, 08003

  • Hospital de Sant Pau

    Barcelona, 08025

  • Hospital Clínic de Barcelona

    Barcelona, 08036

  • Hospital Gregorio Marañón

    Madrid, 28009

  • Fundación Jiménez Díaz

    Madrid, 28040

  • Hospital 12 de Octubre

    Madrid, 28044

  • Hospital Universitario Son Espases

    Palma de Mallorca, Balearic Islands, 07010

  • Clínica Universitaria de Navarra

    Pamplona, Navarre, 31008

  • Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria

    Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands, 38010

  • Hospital Miguel Servet

    Zaragoza, 50004

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Multicenter 52 Weeks Double Blind Placebo-controlled Trial for the Assessment of Theophylline on Top of Combination Therapy in Severe COPD

The main objective of the study is to determine the effects of low-dose oral theophylline added to combination treatment with long-acting β-agonist (LABA) and inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) in patients with severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) on the rate of exacerbations defined as increase of symptoms that requires a change of medication (antibiotics and/or systemic glucocorticoid) or hospitalisation.

DESIGN: Phase III multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, double blind, parallel, prospective study. Patient will be recruited during an hospitalisation due to COPD exacerbation and randomised at the time of discharge to receive theophylline 100 mg or placebo on top of combination therapy with inhaled corticosteroids and long-acting beta agonist. The rate of exacerbations will be determined every three months up to one year follow-up. Cl inic visits: every 3 months (total number of clinic visits = 4). In each of them, the following information will be obtained:

  • Number/severity of exacerbations or hospitalisation since last clinic visit
  • Compliance and side effects
  • Blood sample
  • Plasma levels of theophylline
  • Sputum (induced)
  • MMRC
  • SGRQ
  • Forced spirometry + inspiratory capacity
  • At the beginning and at the end of the study
  • 6MWT
  • BMI
  • BODE
Being tested
theophylline, placebo
Keywords
COPD
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • theophyllineDrug

    theophylline 100 mg, twice at day

  • placeboOther

    Placebo

Study groups in NCT01599871
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
InterventionExperimentalInhaled corticosteroids and long-acting beta agonist + theophylline (Slophylline capsules 100 mg/Theo-dur Retard 100 mg b.i.d.)
Receives: Drug: theophylline
ControlPlacebo comparatorinhaled corticosteroids and long-acting beta agonist + Placebo
Receives: Other: placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Rate of exacerbations

    Rate of exacerbations defined as increase of symptoms that requires a change of medication (antibiotics and/or systemic glucocorticoid) or hospitalisation.

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Number of hospitalisation

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 May 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2011
  3. Primary completionDec 2015
  4. Study completionSep 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
70 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01599871
Sponsor's protocol ID
1559-F-447
Acronym
ASSET
Status last verified
Aug 2017
First submitted
14 May 2012
Last updated
29 Aug 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Cosio BG, Shafiek H, Iglesias A, Yanez A, Cordova R, Palou A, Rodriguez-Roisin R, Peces-Barba G, Pascual S, Gea J, Sibila O, Barnes PJ, Agusti A. Oral Low-dose Theophylline on Top of Inhaled Fluticasone-Salmeterol Does Not Reduce Exacerbations in Patients With Severe COPD: A Pilot Clinical Trial. Chest. 2016 Jul;150(1):123-30. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2016.04.011. Epub 2016 Apr 21.

    PubMed 27107490

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing theophylline in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, run by Hospital Son Espases at 10 sites in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Aug 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 10 sites in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Rate of exacerbations (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01599871, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Aug 2017.

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