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Household Food SecurityNCT01593423

Food Security and Nutrition in Rural Cambodia

A study testing plant-based Homestead Food Production, Homestead Food Production plus small pond aquaculture and a comparison group in people with Household Food Security, run by University of British Columbia at 1 site in Cambodia.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The project is a three arm randomized control trial in rural Cambodia designed to evaluate the impact of homestead food production (home gardens) with and without fish ponds versus control on household food security, dietary intake of women and youngest child, biochemical nutritional status of women, and household… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Household Food Security
What is being tested?
plant-based Homestead Food Production, Homestead Food Production plus small pond aquaculture and a comparison group
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
900 participants
Where
1 siteCambodia
Study dates
Jun 2012to Aug 2014
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Must be represented by a woman.
  • Must fall within the "poor" category in terms of community wealth rankings.
  • Must have access to land (including homestead) for agriculture cultivation.
  • Must have sufficient access to labor to undertake the homestead production activities.
  • Must have a keen interest in participating in this action.
  • Must have a least one child less than five years of age (in 80% of the target households).
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Have suitable land for pond and preferably own a small pond
  • In addition village model farm owners will:
  • Have at least 1,200 square meters of land that can be used to establish the model farm;
  • Have some disposable income to invest in the model farm for fencing and land preparation;
  • Be productive, open to new ideas and willing to provide assistance to other households in the village;
  • Be able and willing to maintain the VMF throughout the year;
  • Commit to providing inputs and marketing support to group members at least during the project.

Who cannot join

  • None, only that they don't meet the inclusion criteria

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Cambodia1 site
  • Rural Cambodia

    Phnom Penh, Prey Veng

Other trials in Cambodia

About this study

Official title: Integration of Small-scale Aquaculture With Homestead Food Production for Improved Household Food Security and Nutrition in Rural Cambodia

The project is a three arm randomized control trial in rural Cambodia designed to evaluate the impact of homestead food production (home gardens) with and without fish ponds versus control on household food security, dietary intake of women and youngest child, biochemical nutritional status of women, and household livelihoods over a 22 month period. Baseline and end line surveys will be conducted that involve questionnaires and a blood sample.

Being tested
plant-based Homestead Food Production, Homestead Food Production plus small pond aquaculture, a comparison group

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • plant-based Homestead Food ProductionBehavioural

    The village model farm will be provided with the necessary inputs to establish their farm including saplings seeds etc.

  • Homestead Food Production plus small pond aquacultureBehavioural

    In the case of the aquaculture arm a pond will be dug if there is not an existing pond and fingerlings and brood stocks will be provided. Hatcheries will be established if there is not one within a reasonable distance of the farms.

  • a comparison groupBehavioural

    No intervention.

Study groups in NCT01593423
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Homestead Food Production plus small pond aquacultureExperimentalNot described
Receives: Behavioral: Homestead Food Production plus small pond aquaculture
plant-based Homestead Food ProductionActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Behavioral: plant-based Homestead Food Production
ControlSham comparatorNot described
Receives: Behavioral: a comparison group

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change from Baseline in nutritionally related biochemical measures at 22 months

    Haemoglobin (g/l) Haematocrit (%) Serum Ferritin (ng/ml) White Cell Count (x109/l) Red Cell Count (x1012/l) Mean Corpuscular Volume (fl) Mean Cell Haemoglobin (pg) Red Cell Width % Platelet Count (x109/l) Neutrophils % Eosinophils % Lymphocytes % Monocytes % Neutrophils # (x109/l) Eosinophils # (x109/l) Lymphocytes # (x109/l) Monocytes # (x109/l) C-Reactive Protein (mg/l)

    Measured: At baseline and 22 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. 24-hour dietary recall

    Measured: At baseline and 22 months

  2. Mid-upper arm circumference

    Measured: At baseline and 22 months

  3. Household Food Security Scale

    Measured: At baseline and 22 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 May 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2012
  3. Primary completionAug 2014
  4. Study completionAug 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
900 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01593423
Sponsor's protocol ID
H12-00451
Status last verified
Nov 2016
First submitted
20 Apr 2012
Last updated
10 May 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Williams BA, Cochrane KM, Fischer JAJ, Aljaadi AM, McAnena L, Ward M, McNulty H, Kroeun H, Green TJ, Whitfield KC, Karakochuk CD. The Homozygous Hemoglobin EE Variant Is Associated with Poorer Riboflavin Status in Cambodian Women of Reproductive Age. J Nutr. 2020 Jul 1;150(7):1943-1950. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxaa119.

    PubMed 32433728
  • Michaux KD, Hou K, Karakochuk CD, Whitfield KC, Ly S, Verbowski V, Stormer A, Porter K, Li KH, Houghton LA, Lynd LD, Talukder A, McLean J, Green TJ. Effect of enhanced homestead food production on anaemia among Cambodian women and children: A cluster randomized controlled trial. Matern Child Nutr. 2019 May;15 Suppl 3(Suppl 3):e12757. doi: 10.1111/mcn.12757.

    PubMed 31148398

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing plant-based Homestead Food Production, Homestead Food Production plus small pond aquaculture and a comparison group in people with Household Food Security, run by University of British Columbia at 1 site in Cambodia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 May 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Cambodia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change from Baseline in nutritionally related biochemical measures at 22 months (time frame: At baseline and 22 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01593423, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 May 2023; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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