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PregnancyPhase 3DHANINCT01580345

Effect of Docosa-Hexanoic Acid (DHA) Supplements During Pregnancy on Newborn Outcomes in India.

A Phase 3 study testing Docosa-hexaenoic acid (DHA) in people with Pregnancy, run by Centre for Chronic Disease Control, India at 1 site in India.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The 'DHANI randomized controlled trial" seeks to examine the effects of prenatal DHA supplementation on newborn anthropometry where in healthy pregnant will be assigned to receive either 400 mg of DHA or a placebo daily from ≤20 weeks gestation through delivery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 35 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Pregnancy
What is being tested?
Docosa-hexaenoic acid (DHA)
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
600 participants
Where
1 siteIndia
Study dates
Dec 2015to 9 Dec 2016
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 35 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • 18 to 35 year old pregnant women (singleton) at <=20 weeks of gestation (calculated from the LMP by study physician).
  • Willing to participate in the study and perform all measurements for self, husband and the offspring including anthropometry, dietary assessment, questionnaires and biological samples (blood and breast milk).
  • Willing to provide signed and dated informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Women allergic (if aware) to any of the test products.
  • Women at high risk for hemorrhagic bleeding, clotting (if aware).
  • Women with high-risk pregnancies (history and prevalence of pregnancy complications, including abruptio placentae, preeclampsia, pregnancy-induced hypertension, any serious bleeding episode in the current pregnancy, and/ or physician referral); and/or diagnosed chronic degenerative disease(s) such as diagnosed heart disease, cancer, stroke or diabetes (as omega-3 could raise blood sugar and lower insulin production).
  • Women consuming omega-3 supplements or having used these in 3 months preceding the intervention period.
  • Reported participation in another biomedical trial 3 months before the start of the study or during the study (not to get the results of the present study contaminated).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

India1 site
  • KLEUs Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College- Prabhakar Kore Charitable Hospital

    Belagavi, Karnataka, 590010

Other trials in India

About this study

Official title: Effect of Docosa-Hexanoic Acid (DHA) Supplements During Pregnancy on Newborn Outcomes in India (DHANI)

The 'DHANI randomized controlled trial" seeks to examine the effects of prenatal DHA supplementation on newborn anthropometry where in healthy pregnant will be assigned to receive either 400 mg of DHA or a placebo daily from ≤20 weeks gestation through delivery.

Read the detailed description

A double-blinded, randomized, placebo controlled trial would be conducted among pregnant women in India to test the effectiveness of supplementing pregnant Indian women with 400 mg/d algal DHA compared to placebo from mid-pregnancy through delivery. Eligible participants would be randomized to receive either 400 mg of DHA or a placebo baseline measures would be taken before the enrollment of the participant in the study. This study would assess the effect of maternal DHA supplementation on:

  1. New born anthropometry (birth weight, length and head circumference)
  2. New born APGAR score
Conditions
Pregnancy
Being tested
Docosa-hexaenoic acid (DHA), Placebo
Keywords
DHA, Omega 3 fatty acid, Decosa hexaenoic acid, Pregnancy, Newborn outcome, Supplementation, Birth size, gestational age, India, Randomized controlled trial, RCT

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Docosa-hexaenoic acid (DHA)Dietary supplement

    Also called DHA, Omega 3 fatty acid

    400 mg/day of Docosa-hexaenoic Acid (algal DHA) will given to the pregnant women (in the active group) from ≤20 weeks of gestation through delivery.

  • PlaceboDietary supplement

    Also called Corn/Soy oil

    400 mg/day of placebo (corn/soy oil) will be given to the pregnant women from ≤20 weeks of gestation through delivery.

Study groups in NCT01580345
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Docosa-hexaenoic Acid (DHA)Active comparatorNot described
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Docosa-hexaenoic acid (DHA)
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorCorn-Soy Oil
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Newborn anthropometry.

    Measures for new born anthropometry would include birth weight, length and head circumference

    Measured: At delivery

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Gestational age

    Measured: At delivery

  2. New born APGAR Score

    APGAR : Appearance, Pulse, Grimace, Activity, Respiration scores

    Measured: At delivery (1 min and 5 mins)

  3. Unfavorable pregnancy outcomes

    Still births, low birth weight babies and preterm babies

    Measured: At delivery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Apr 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2015
  3. Primary completion6 Dec 2016
  4. Study completion9 Dec 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
600 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01580345
Sponsor's protocol ID
SERC/LS-451/2011
Acronym
DHANI
Status last verified
Feb 2017
First submitted
18 Apr 2012
Last updated
23 Feb 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Khandelwal S, Swamy MK, Patil K, Kondal D, Chaudhry M, Gupta R, Divan G, Kamate M, Ramakrishnan L, Bellad MB, Gan A, Kodkany BS, Martorell R, Srinath Reddy K, Prabhakaran D, Ramakrishnan U, Tandon N, Stein AD. The impact of DocosaHexaenoic Acid supplementation during pregnancy and lactation on Neurodevelopment of the offspring in India (DHANI): trial protocol. BMC Pediatr. 2018 Aug 4;18(1):261. doi: 10.1186/s12887-018-1225-5.

    PubMed 30077178

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Docosa-hexaenoic acid (DHA) in people with Pregnancy, run by Centre for Chronic Disease Control, India at 1 site in India.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Feb 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in India. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Newborn anthropometry. (time frame: At delivery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01580345, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Feb 2017; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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