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Adult Giant Cell GlioblastomaPhase 2NCT01575275

Aminolevulinic Acid in Visualizing a Tumor During Surgery in Patients With Glioblastoma Multiforme

A Phase 2 study testing aminolevulinic acid and therapeutic conventional surgery in people with Adult Giant Cell Glioblastoma and Adult Glioblastoma, run by Michael Vogelbaum, MD, PhD at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety and performance of an investigational agent, known as 5-ALA or Gliolan (aminolevulinic acid), that many be useful to a surgeon for visualizing a tumor during surgery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
aminolevulinic acid and therapeutic conventional surgery
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
8 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
May 2012to Aug 2014
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients must have a suspected or biopsy proven newly diagnosed GBM, or a recurrent GBM or suspected GBM (in patient with pathologically diagnosed prior World Health Organization [WHO] grade II or III tumor) in a patient undergoing a clinically-indicated surgery.
  • Age >= 18 years of age.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 2 (Karnofsky >= 60%)
  • Life expectancy is not a consideration for protocol entry
  • Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
  • Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/uL
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Platelets >= 100,000/uL
  • Total bilirubin within normal institutional limits
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamic pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal
  • Creatinine within normal institutional limits; OR
  • Creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min/1.73 m^2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal
  • Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document or have a parent or guardian with the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Prior therapy is not an exclusion criterion
  • Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to aminolevulinic acid (ALA)
  • Current treatment with hypericin (or an extract) or other photosensitizing agents
  • Personal or immediate family (parents, siblings, children) history of porphyrias
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study; breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with ALA

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 2 Comparative Study of 5-Aminolevulinic Acid (5-ALA) and Intraoperative MRI (iMRI) to Enhance Completeness of Resection of Glioblastoma

The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety and performance of an investigational agent, known as 5-ALA or Gliolan (aminolevulinic acid), that many be useful to a surgeon for visualizing a tumor during surgery. It is also being studied to determine if there are differences in what Gliolan shows a surgeon compared to intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. Determine the volume of residual enhancing tumor after a 5-ALA guided resection of a glioblastoma multiforme (GBM).

II. Determine the volume of tissue removed compared to the measured enhancing tumor evaluated on a pre-operative MRI.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. Evaluate the time to tumor progression. II. Evaluate the overall survival.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive aminolevulinic acid orally (PO) 2-4 hours before surgery.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 2 weeks.

Being tested
aminolevulinic acid, therapeutic conventional surgery
Medical subject headings
Glioblastoma, Gliosarcoma, Brain Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01575275
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Diagnostic (aminolevulinic acid)ExperimentalPatients receive aminolevulinic acid PO 2-4 hours before surgery.
Receives: Drug: aminolevulinic acid; Procedure: therapeutic conventional surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Volume of Residual Enhancing Tumor, as Determined by Intraoperative Volume MRI at a Single Time Point Without and With Gadolinium, Following Maximal Resection With Use of Aminolevulinic Acid

    Volume of enhancing tumor (initial and residual) will be determined by use of a softwarebased volumetric analysis method. Intra- and post-op definitions of residual tumor volume need to be adjusted for the presence of T1 hyperintensity due to signal from blood and blood products (as determined on pre-gadolinium volume study).

    Measured: Day 1

  2. Comparison Between the Volume of Resected Tissue (Defined as the Volume of the Resection Cavity) and the Pre-operative Enhancing Tumor Volume

    Volume of enhancing tumor (initial and residual) will be determined by use of a software-based volumetric analysis method. Intra- and post-op definitions of residual tumor volume need to be adjusted for the presence of T1 hyperintensity due to signal from blood and blood products (as determined on pre-gadolinium volume study).

    Measured: Up to day 1

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Time to Disease Progression (TTP), Determined by Review of MRIs Performed Post Operatively as Clinically Indicated, Evaluated With Use of the New International Criteria Proposed by the Response in NeuroOncology (RANO) Committee

    Measured: From the date of surgery with aminolevulinic acid to the date of progression, assessed up to 1 year

  2. Overall Survival, by Periodic Follow up Review of the Patient Charts and by Correlation With the Social Security Death Index

    Measured: From the date of surgery with aminolevulinic acid to the date of death, assessed up to 4 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Apr 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2012
  3. Primary completionMay 2014
  4. Study completionAug 2014

Why it stopped: Drugs unavailable

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
8 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01575275
Sponsor's protocol ID
CASE1311
Other IDs
NCI-2012-00452
Status last verified
Jul 2018
First submitted
9 Apr 2012
Last updated
31 Jul 2018
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing aminolevulinic acid and therapeutic conventional surgery in people with Adult Giant Cell Glioblastoma and Adult Glioblastoma, run by Michael Vogelbaum, MD, PhD at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Jul 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 31 Jul 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Volume of Residual Enhancing Tumor, as Determined by Intraoperative Volume MRI at a Single Time Point Without and With Gadolinium, Following Maximal Resection With Use of Aminolevulinic Acid (time frame: Day 1). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Jul 2018.

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