Primary Myelofibrosis (PMF)Phase 4MACS2030NCT01558739
Exploratory Phase II Study of INC424 Patients With Primary Myelofibrosis (PMF) or Post Polycythaemia Myelofibrosis (PPV MF) or Post Essential Thrombocythaemia Myelofibrosis (PET-MF)
A Phase 4 study testing INC424 in people with Primary Myelofibrosis (PMF) and Post Polycythaemia Myelofibrosis (PPV MF), run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 10 sites in United Kingdom.
Trial summary
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of INC424 in patients with PMF, PPV MF, or PET-MF using a composite measure of either an objective endpoint (> 50% reduction in splenomegaly using palpitation at 48 weeks) and/or a subjective endpoint (>50% reduction in total symptom score at 48 weeks). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Primary Myelofibrosis (PMF), Post Polycythaemia Myelofibrosis (PPV MF), Post Essential Thrombocythaemia Myelofibrosis (PET-MF)
- What is being tested?
- INC424
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 48 participants
- Where
- 10 sitesUnited Kingdom
- Study dates
- May 2012to Jan 2014
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must not be eligible for another ongoing INC424 clinical trial.
- Patients must be diagnosed with PMF, PPV MF or PET-MF, according to the 2008 revised World Health Organization criteria irrespective of JAK2 mutation status.
- Patients with PMF requiring therapy must be classified as high risk (3 prognostic factors) OR intermediate risk level 2 (2 prognostic factors, no more), OR intermediate risk level 1 (1 prognostic factor, no more) with an enlarged spleen. The prognostic factors, defined by the International Working Group are:
- Age > 65 years;
- Presence of constitutional symptoms (weight loss, fever, night sweats); marked anemia (Hgb < 10g/dL)*;
- Leukocytosis (history of WBC > 25 x109/L);
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- Circulating blasts > 1%. • A hemoglobin value < 10 g/dL must be demonstrated during the Screening Visit for patients who are not transfusion dependent. Patients receiving regular transfusions of packed red blood cells will be considered to have hemoglobin < 10 g/dL for the purpose of evaluation of risk factors.
- Patients with Intermediate-1 disease and splenomegaly must have a palpable spleen measuring 5 cm or greater from the costal margin to the point of greatest splenic protrusion.
- Patients must have a peripheral blood blast count of < 10%.
- Patients with adequate liver function defined as direct bilirubin ≤ 2.0 x ULN and ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN.
- Patients with adequate renal function defined as serum creatinine ≤ 2 x ULN.
- Patients with an ECOG performance status of 0, 1, or 2 (Appendix 5).
Who cannot join
- Patients eligible for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (suitable candidate and a suitable donor is available).
- Patients with history of malignancy in past 3 years except for treated, early-stage squamous or basal cell carcinoma in situ.
- Patients undergoing treatment with hematopoietic growth factor receptor agonists (i.e., erythropoietin [Epo], granulocyte colony stimulating factor (GCSF [Neupogen; Neulasta], romiplostim, eltrombopag) at any time within 2 weeks prior to Screening or 4 weeks prior to Baseline.
- Impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of oral INC424 (e.g., ulcerative diseases, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, small bowel resection).
- Patients with cardiac disease which in the Investigator's opinion may jeopardize the safety of the patient or the compliance with the protocol.
- Patients with clinically significant bacterial, fungal, parasitic or viral infection which require therapy. Patients with acute bacterial infections requiring antibiotic use should delay screening/enrollment until the course of antibiotic therapy has been completed.
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- Patients with known active hepatitis A, B, C or who are HIV-positive.
- Patients with inadequate bone marrow reserve as demonstrated by:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) that is ≤ 1000/µL.
- Platelet count that is < 100,000/µL without the assistance of growth factors, thrombopoietic factors or platelet transfusions.
- Patients with any history of platelet counts < 50,000/µL or ANC < 500/µL except during treatment for a myeloproliferative disorder or treatment with cytotoxic therapy for any other reason.
- Patients with coagulation parameters (PT, PTT, INR) ≥ 1.5.
- Patients with known hypersensitivity to INC424 or other JAK1/2 inhibitors, or to their excipients.
- Patients under ongoing treatment with another investigational medication or having been treated with an investigational medication within 30 days of screening.
- Patients with any concurrent condition that, in the Investigator's opinion would jeopardize the safety of the patient or compliance with the protocol.
- Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
Trial locations and contacts
10 sites in 1 country.
10 sites in 1 country
United Kingdom10 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Bournemouth, BH7 7DW
Novartis Investigative Site
Cardiff, Wales, CF14 4XN
Novartis Investigative Site
East Yorkshire, HU16 5JQ
Novartis Investigative Site
Edinburgh, EH4 2XU
Novartis Investigative Site
Leicester, LE7 5WW
Novartis Investigative Site
Liverpool, L7 8XP
Novartis Investigative Site
London, SE1 9RT
Novartis Investigative Site
London, W12 0HS
Novartis Investigative Site
Manchester, M13 9NT
Novartis Investigative Site
Oxford, OX3 7LJ
About this study
Official title: A UK Open-label, Multicentre, Exploratory Phase II Study of INC424 for Patients With Primary Myelofibrosis (PMF) or Post Polycythaemia Myelofibrosis (PPV MF) or Post Essential Thrombocythaemia Myelofibrosis (PET-MF)
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of INC424 in patients with PMF, PPV MF, or PET-MF using a composite measure of either an objective endpoint (> 50% reduction in splenomegaly using palpitation at 48 weeks) and/or a subjective endpoint (>50% reduction in total symptom score at 48 weeks).
- Conditions
- Primary Myelofibrosis (PMF), Post Polycythaemia Myelofibrosis (PPV MF), Post Essential Thrombocythaemia Myelofibrosis (PET-MF)
- Being tested
- INC424
- Keywords
- Ruxolitinib, INC424, myelofibrosis, PMF, post polycythemia myelofibrosis, PPV MF, post-essential thrombocythemia myelofibrosis, PET-MF, Primary Myelofibrosis, Polycythemia, Thrombocythemia, Essential Thrombocytosis, myeloproliferative Disorders, Bone Marrow Diseases, Haematologic Diseases, Blood Coagulation Disorders, Blood Platelet Disorders, Haemorrhagic Disorders
- Medical subject headings
- Primary Myelofibrosis, Polycythemia, Thrombocytosis, Thrombocythemia, Essential, Myeloproliferative Disorders, Bone Marrow Diseases, Blood Coagulation Disorders, Blood Platelet Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
INC424Drug
Ruxolitinib was provided in 5 mg tablets, packaged in bottles. 15 - 20 mg (dose based on Baseline platelet count) twice daily.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| INC424 | Experimental | Patients diagnosed with PMF, PPV MF, or PET-MF were treated with oral INC424 at a dose of 15 - 20 mg (dose based on Baseline platelet count) twice daily. Receives: Drug: INC424 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants With Treatment Success
Treatment success was defined as a 50% or greater reduction in palpable spleen length versus baseline at 48 weeks and/or a 50% or greater improvement in total symptom score (derived from the MF symptom assessment form (MFSAF) questionnaire) versus baseline at the week 48 time point. The MFSAF assesses the following symptoms (all scored from absent (0) to worst imaginable (10)): general fatigue, abdominal pain (and discomfort), inactivity (ability to move and walk around), cough, night sweats, itching (pruritus), bone pain (diffuse not joint pain or arthritis), fever, change in appetite/unintentional weight loss (or gain) in past 6 months, overall quality of life (QoL).
Measured: 48 Weeks
Secondary outcomes (8)
Percentage of Participants With Best Overall Response
Response to treatment and disease progression was assessed by physical examination, specifically assessing changes in spleen size by palpation. Disease response and progression was evaluated using the International Working Group for myelofibrosis Research and Treatment Response Criteria.
Measured: week 48
Change From Baseline in Myelofibrosis Symptoms Assessment Form (MF-SAF)
The MF-SAF consists of seven questions about key symptoms and impact of MF. Questions are scored on a scale of 0-10, with higher scores indicating more severe symptoms and greater inactivity. Questions 1-6, which together comprise a Total Symptom Score (TSS), investigate the following symptoms: night sweats, pruritus/itching, abdominal discomfort, pain under the ribs, early satiety and bone/muscle pain. Question 7 asks patients to report levels of inactivity. The TSS reflects the sum of the scores of these symptoms excluding inactivity, with the maximum possible score being 60 (most severe symptom experienced).
Measured: Baseline, week 4, week 12, week 24, week 48
Change From Baseline in EQ5D Preference Index (5 Level EuroQol Questionnaire Determining Quality of Life) From Baseline
The EQ-5D is a standardized instrument used for measuring health outcomes in a wide range of health conditions and treatment. It consists of a descriptive system and a visual analogue scale (EQ-VAS). The descriptive system comprises the following 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 3 levels: no problems, some problems, and extreme problems. The EQ-VAS records the participant's self-rated health on a vertical, VAS where the endpoints are labeled 'best imaginable health state' and 'worst imaginable health state'. The EQ-5D health state was converted to a single summary index by applying a formula that attaches a weight to each of the levels in each dimension. The final EQ5D preference index scores range from 0 to 1 with higher scores indicating better health.
Measured: Baseline, week 4, week 12, week 24, week 48
Number of Hospitalizations
Medical resource utilization (MRU) was assessed according to the number of hospitalizations.
Measured: week 12, week 24, week 26, week 48
Duration of Hospitalizations
MRU was assessed according to the mean duration of hospitalization visits.
Measured: week 48
Number of Accident & Emergency Visits From Baseline
MRU was assessed according to the number of accidents and emergency room visits.
Measured: baseline to week 12, week 12 to week 24, week 24 to week 36, week 36 to week 48
Number of General Practitioner (GP), Specialists' and Urgent Care Visits
MRU was assessed according to the number of GP, specialists', and urgent care visits.
Measured: baseline to week 12, week 12 to, week 24, week 24 to week 36, week 36 to week 48
Percentage of Participants With Transfusion Dependency Status
Transfusion dependency status from baseline through the end of study was assessed. New onset of transfusion dependency was defined as the use of 2 or more units of red blood cell products during the 8 weeks prior to a study visit. New onset of transfusion independency was defined as the use of 0 or 1 unit of red blood cell products during the 8 weeks prior to a study visit.
Measured: baseline (BL), end of treatment (up to 28 days post last treatment) (EOT)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Mar 2012 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2012
- Primary completionJan 2014
- Study completionJan 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Primary Myelofibrosis (PMF)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Novartis PharmaceuticalsThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 48 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Study Director, Study director, Novartis Pharmaceuticals
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01558739
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CINC424AGB02
- Other IDs
- 2011-005066-38
- Acronym
- MACS2030
- Status last verified
- Mar 2015
- First submitted
- 16 Mar 2012
- Last updated
- 3 Mar 2015
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Mar 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A UK Open-label, Multicentre, Exploratory Phase II Study of INC424 for Patients With Primary Myelofibrosis (PMF) or Post Polycythaemia Myelofibrosis (PPV MF) or Post Essential Thrombocythaemia Myelofibrosis (PET-MF)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01558739
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MACS2030 / CINC424AGB02
- Conditions
- Primary Myelofibrosis (PMF), Post Polycythaemia Myelofibrosis (PPV MF), Post Essential Thrombocythaemia Myelofibrosis (PET-MF)
- Keywords
- Ruxolitinib, INC424, myelofibrosis, PMF, post polycythemia myelofibrosis, PPV MF, post-essential thrombocythemia myelofibrosis, PET-MF
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 48 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis PharmaceuticalsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- May 2012
- Primary completion
- Jan 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 20 Mar 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 3 Mar 2015
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of INC424 in patients with PMF, PPV MF, or PET-MF using a composite measure of either an objective endpoint (> 50% reduction in splenomegaly using palpitation at 48 weeks) and/or a subjective endpoint (>50% reduction in total symptom score at 48 weeks).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| INC424 | Experimental | Drug: INC424Patients diagnosed with PMF, PPV MF, or PET-MF were treated with oral INC424 at a dose of 15 - 20 mg (dose based on Baseline platelet count) twice daily. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Patients must not be eligible for another ongoing INC424 clinical trial.
- Patients must be diagnosed with PMF, PPV MF or PET-MF, according to the 2008 revised World Health Organization criteria irrespective of JAK2 mutation status.
- Patients with PMF requiring therapy must be classified as high risk (3 prognostic factors) OR intermediate risk level 2 (2 prognostic factors, no more), OR intermediate risk level 1 (1 prognostic factor, no more) with an enlarged spleen. The prognostic factors, defined by the International Working Group are:
- Patients with Intermediate-1 disease and splenomegaly must have a palpable spleen measuring 5 cm or greater from the costal margin to the point of greatest splenic protrusion.
- Patients must have a peripheral blood blast count of < 10%.
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Patients eligible for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (suitable candidate and a suitable donor is available).
- Patients with history of malignancy in past 3 years except for treated, early-stage squamous or basal cell carcinoma in situ.
- Patients undergoing treatment with hematopoietic growth factor receptor agonists (i.e., erythropoietin [Epo], granulocyte colony stimulating factor (GCSF [Neupogen; Neulasta], romiplostim, eltrombopag) at any time within 2 weeks prior to Screening or 4 weeks prior to Baseline.
- Impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of oral INC424 (e.g., ulcerative diseases, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, small bowel resection).
- Patients with cardiac disease which in the Investigator's opinion may jeopardize the safety of the patient or the compliance with the protocol.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| INC424Ruxolitinib was provided in 5 mg tablets, packaged in bottles. 15 - 20 mg (dose based on Baseline platelet count) twice daily. | Drug | INC424 |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants With Treatment Success
Time frame: 48 Weeks
Treatment success was defined as a 50% or greater reduction in palpable spleen length versus baseline at 48 weeks and/or a 50% or greater improvement in total symptom score (derived from the MF symptom assessment form (MFSAF) questionnaire) versus baseline at the week 48 time point. The MFSAF assesses the following symptoms (all scored from absent (0) to worst imaginable (10)): general fatigue, abdominal pain (and discomfort), inactivity (ability to move and walk around), cough, night sweats, itching (pruritus), bone pain (diffuse not joint pain or arthritis), fever, change in appetite/unintentional weight loss (or gain) in past 6 months, overall quality of life (QoL).
8 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Participants With Best Overall Response
Time frame: week 48
Change From Baseline in Myelofibrosis Symptoms Assessment Form (MF-SAF)
Time frame: Baseline, week 4, week 12, week 24, week 48
Change From Baseline in EQ5D Preference Index (5 Level EuroQol Questionnaire Determining Quality of Life) From Baseline
Time frame: Baseline, week 4, week 12, week 24, week 48
Number of Hospitalizations
Time frame: week 12, week 24, week 26, week 48
Duration of Hospitalizations
Time frame: week 48
Number of Accident & Emergency Visits From Baseline
Time frame: baseline to week 12, week 12 to week 24, week 24 to week 36, week 36 to week 48
Number of General Practitioner (GP), Specialists' and Urgent Care Visits
Time frame: baseline to week 12, week 12 to, week 24, week 24 to week 36, week 36 to week 48
Percentage of Participants With Transfusion Dependency Status
Time frame: baseline (BL), end of treatment (up to 28 days post last treatment) (EOT)
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Mar 2015.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Study Director study director
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
10 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing INC424 in people with Primary Myelofibrosis (PMF) and Post Polycythaemia Myelofibrosis (PPV MF), run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 10 sites in United Kingdom.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Mar 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 10 sites in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 3 Mar 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants With Treatment Success (time frame: 48 Weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Mar 2015.