Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus-Systemic Lupus ErythematosusPhase 3NCT01551069
Multicenter Study Assessing the Efficacy & Safety of Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus or Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus With Active Lupus Erythematosus Specific Skin Lesion
A Phase 3 study testing hydroxychloroquine (Z0188) in people with Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus-Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, run by Sanofi at 22 sites in Japan.
Trial summary
Primary Objective: To investigate the efficacy on skin manifestation of 16 weeks treatment of once daily regimen of hydroxychloroquine sulphate (HCQ) in patients with cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) with active skin manifestation (CLASI [Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus-Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
- What is being tested?
- hydroxychloroquine (Z0188)
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 103 participants
- Where
- 22 sitesJapan
- Study dates
- Mar 2012to Apr 2014
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients diagnosed as cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE)
Who cannot join
- Patients receiving corticosteroid more than 15mg/day of the equivalent dose of prednisolone.
- Patients whose CLASI activity scores were less than 4 point at the initiation of Screening (Visit 1) and Day1 (Visit 2) (evaluated by a dermatology specialist).
- Patients whose fluctuations of CLASI activity scores were ≥20% between Visit 1 and Visit 2 (evaluated by a dermatology specialist). The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Trial locations and contacts
22 sites in 1 country.
22 sites in 1 country
Japan22 sites
Investigational Site Number 392017
Bunkyō City
Investigational Site Number 392022
Bunkyō City
Investigational Site Number 392011
Chuo-Ku, Kumamoto-Shi
Investigational Site Number 392003
Chūōku
Investigational Site Number 392001
Fuchu-Shi
Investigational Site Number 392008
Iruma-Gun
Investigational Site Number 392009
Iruma-Gun
Investigational Site Number 392014
Kamogawa
Investigational Site Number 392019
Kanazawa
Investigational Site Number 392007
Kitakyushu
Investigational Site Number 392020
Maebashi
Investigational Site Number 392012
Nagasaki
Investigational Site Number 392010
Nagoya
Investigational Site Number 392013
Nakagami-Gun
Investigational Site Number 392006
Sagamihara-Shi
Investigational Site Number 392018
Sagamihara-Shi
Investigational Site Number 392002
Shinjuku-Ku
Investigational Site Number 392005
tabashi City
Investigational Site Number 392023
Tomigusuku-Shi
Investigational Site Number 392021
Uruma
Investigational Site Number 392004
Wakayama
Investigational Site Number 392016
Yokohama
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Double Blind, Baseline Controlled Study Using Placebo as Reference for Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus or Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus in the Presence of Active Lupus Erythematosus Specific Skin Lesion
Primary Objective:
- To investigate the efficacy on skin manifestation of 16 weeks treatment of once daily regimen of hydroxychloroquine sulphate (HCQ) in patients with cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) with active skin manifestation (CLASI [Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index] activity score is ≥4) concomitant treatment with or without corticosteroid.
Read more
Secondary Objectives:
- To evaluate the efficacy on skin manifestation and the safety of 16 weeks treatment of once daily regiment of HCQ versus placebo as the reference group in patients with CLE and SLE with active skin manifestation (CLASI activity score is ≥4) concomitant treatment with or without corticosteroid.
- To investigate the safety of 16 weeks treatment of once daily regiment of HCQ in patients with CLE and SLE with active skin manifestation concomitant treatment with or without corticosteroid.
- To investigate the safety and efficacy of 52 weeks long-term treatment of once daily regimen of HCQ in patients with CLE and SLE - To investigate the influence of the dose reduction of corticosteroid on CLE and SLE patients treated with HCQ concomitant with corticosteroid
- To investigate efficacy of once daily regimen of HCQ on systemic symptoms, musculoskeletal symptoms and immunological parameters in SLE patients.
Read the detailed description
Total 59 weeks (screening;4 weeks, treatment;52 weeks, Follow-up; 3 weeks)
- Being tested
- hydroxychloroquine (Z0188), Placebo
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
hydroxychloroquine (Z0188)Drug
Also called Plaquenil®
Pharmaceutical form:tablet
Route of administration: oral
PlaceboDrug
Pharmaceutical form:tablet
Route of administration: oral
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| HCQ | Active comparator | HCQ 200~400mg, once daily, oral administration Receives: Drug: hydroxychloroquine (Z0188) |
| Placebo | Other | HCQ-placebo, once daily, oral administration Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
A change in CLASI (Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index) activity score
Measured: from baseline (at visit 2) to 16 weeks treatment (at visit 6)
Secondary outcomes (10)
A change in CLASI activity score
Measured: from baseline (at visit 2) to 52 weeks treatment (at visit 15)
BILAG (British Isles Lupus Assessment Group) index to be conducted in patients complicated with SLE
Measured: 7 timepoints during 52 weeks
RAPID 3 (Routine assessment of patient index data 3) to be conducted in patients complicated with SLE : daily life activity, pain associated with the original disease, patient's severity related to the original disease
Measured: 7 timepoints during 52 weeks
QOL related to skin manifestations (skindex-29)
Measured: 4 timepoints during 52 weeks
Dose reduction of concomitant corticosteroid
Measured: From 16 weeks to 55 weeks after the initiation of the treatment
Global assessment by investigator (skin and other)
Measured: 3 timepoints during 52 weeks
Global assessment by patient (skin)
Measured: 3 timepoints during 52 weeks
Immunological parameters
Measured: up to maximum of 13 timepoints during 52 weeks
Number of patients with serious adverse events / adverse events
Measured: up to a maximum of 59 weeks
Ophthalmologic examination (visual acuity examination, slit-lamp examination, funduscopic examination, visual field examination and color vision examination)
Measured: 14 timepoints during 52 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Mar 2012 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2012
- Primary completionDec 2013
- Study completionApr 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus-Systemic Lupus ErythematosusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by SanofiThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 103 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sanofi
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Clinical Sciences & Operations, Study director, Sanofi
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01551069
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- EFC12368
- Other IDs
- U1111-1126-8072
- Status last verified
- May 2014
- First submitted
- 8 Mar 2012
- Last updated
- 13 May 2014
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Hannon CW, McCourt C, Lima HC, Chen S, Bennett C. Interventions for cutaneous disease in systemic lupus erythematosus. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Mar 9;3(3):CD007478. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007478.pub2.
PubMed 33687069Yokogawa N, Eto H, Tanikawa A, Ikeda T, Yamamoto K, Takahashi T, Mizukami H, Sato T, Yokota N, Furukawa F. Effects of Hydroxychloroquine in Patients With Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus: A Multicenter, Double-Blind, Randomized, Parallel-Group Trial. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2017 Apr;69(4):791-799. doi: 10.1002/art.40018.
PubMed 27992698
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 May 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Double Blind, Baseline Controlled Study Using Placebo as Reference for Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus or Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus in the Presence of Active Lupus Erythematosus Specific Skin Lesion
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01551069
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EFC12368
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 103 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- SanofiIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Mar 2012
- Primary completion
- Dec 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Mar 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Primary Objective:
- To investigate the efficacy on skin manifestation of 16 weeks treatment of once daily regimen of hydroxychloroquine sulphate (HCQ) in patients with cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) with active skin manifestation (CLASI [Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index] activity score is ≥4) concomitant treatment with or without corticosteroid.
Secondary Objectives:
- To evaluate the efficacy on skin manifestation and the safety of 16 weeks treatment of once daily regiment of HCQ versus placebo as the reference group in patients with CLE and SLE with active skin manifestation (CLASI activity score is ≥4) concomitant treatment with or without corticosteroid.
- To investigate the safety of 16 weeks treatment of once daily regiment of HCQ in patients with CLE and SLE with active skin manifestation concomitant treatment with or without corticosteroid.
- To investigate the safety and efficacy of 52 weeks long-term treatment of once daily regimen of HCQ in patients with CLE and SLE - To investigate the influence of the dose reduction of corticosteroid on CLE and SLE patients treated with HCQ concomitant with corticosteroid
- To investigate efficacy of once daily regimen of HCQ on systemic symptoms, musculoskeletal symptoms and immunological parameters in SLE patients.
Detailed description
Total 59 weeks (screening;4 weeks, treatment;52 weeks, Follow-up; 3 weeks)
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| HCQ | Active comparator | Drug: hydroxychloroquine (Z0188)HCQ 200~400mg, once daily, oral administration |
| Placebo | Other | Drug: PlaceboHCQ-placebo, once daily, oral administration |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Patients diagnosed as cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE)
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patients receiving corticosteroid more than 15mg/day of the equivalent dose of prednisolone.
- Patients whose CLASI activity scores were less than 4 point at the initiation of Screening (Visit 1) and Day1 (Visit 2) (evaluated by a dermatology specialist).
- Patients whose fluctuations of CLASI activity scores were ≥20% between Visit 1 and Visit 2 (evaluated by a dermatology specialist). The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| hydroxychloroquine (Z0188)Also: Plaquenil®Pharmaceutical form:tablet Route of administration: oral | Drug | HCQ |
| PlaceboPharmaceutical form:tablet Route of administration: oral | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
A change in CLASI (Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index) activity score
Time frame: from baseline (at visit 2) to 16 weeks treatment (at visit 6)
10 secondary outcomes
A change in CLASI activity score
Time frame: from baseline (at visit 2) to 52 weeks treatment (at visit 15)
BILAG (British Isles Lupus Assessment Group) index to be conducted in patients complicated with SLE
Time frame: 7 timepoints during 52 weeks
RAPID 3 (Routine assessment of patient index data 3) to be conducted in patients complicated with SLE : daily life activity, pain associated with the original disease, patient's severity related to the original disease
Time frame: 7 timepoints during 52 weeks
QOL related to skin manifestations (skindex-29)
Time frame: 4 timepoints during 52 weeks
Dose reduction of concomitant corticosteroid
Time frame: From 16 weeks to 55 weeks after the initiation of the treatment
Global assessment by investigator (skin and other)
Time frame: 3 timepoints during 52 weeks
Global assessment by patient (skin)
Time frame: 3 timepoints during 52 weeks
Immunological parameters
Time frame: up to maximum of 13 timepoints during 52 weeks
Number of patients with serious adverse events / adverse events
Time frame: up to a maximum of 59 weeks
Ophthalmologic examination (visual acuity examination, slit-lamp examination, funduscopic examination, visual field examination and color vision examination)
Time frame: 14 timepoints during 52 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 May 2014.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33687069Hannon CW, McCourt C, Lima HC, Chen S, Bennett C. Interventions for cutaneous disease in systemic lupus erythematosus. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Mar 9;3(3):CD007478. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007478.pub2.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27992698Yokogawa N, Eto H, Tanikawa A, Ikeda T, Yamamoto K, Takahashi T, Mizukami H, Sato T, Yokota N, Furukawa F. Effects of Hydroxychloroquine in Patients With Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus: A Multicenter, Double-Blind, Randomized, Parallel-Group Trial. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2017 Apr;69(4):791-799. doi: 10.1002/art.40018.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Clinical Sciences & Operations study director
Sanofi
22 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing hydroxychloroquine (Z0188) in people with Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus-Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, run by Sanofi at 22 sites in Japan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 May 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 22 sites in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
A change in CLASI (Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index) activity score (time frame: from baseline (at visit 2) to 16 weeks treatment (at visit 6)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01551069, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 May 2014.